Tornadoes · United States · Michigan

1986 tornadoes in Michigan

26 tornadoes touched down in Michigan in 1986, 69 percent above the average of the record for the state. None of them killed anybody.

1985 1987 The whole country in 1986

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Michigan in 1986

April 28 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 284:08 PM EDTF2Shiawassee26.540$500,000 to $5 million

May 15 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 155:54 PM EDTF3Branch1.2200$500,000 to $5 million

May 17 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 177:40 PM EDTF1Branch4.940$5,000 to $50,000
May 178:45 PM EDTF0Allegan0.220

June 19 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 199:40 PM ESTF2Cass1.3700$500,000 to $5 million

June 26 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 264:25 PM EDTF1Benzie0.720$500 to $5,000

July 15 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 158:38 PM EDTF2Barry42.5440$50,000 to $500,000
July 1510:23 PM EDTF0Lenawee0.213

July 19 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 1911:45 PM EDTF1Lapeer2.340$500 to $5,000

July 25 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 253:20 PM EDTF0Clare0.113
July 256:05 PM EDTF1Genesee5.7731$5,000 to $50,000

August 2 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 22:25 PM EDTF1Macomb0.723
August 22:40 PM EDTF1Wayne0.3203

August 8 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 812:40 PM EDTF1Presque Isle1.720$500 to $5,000

August 26 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 264:40 PM EDTF2Barry0.613$5,000 to $50,000
August 264:40 PM EDTF1Kalamazoo0.5100$500 to $5,000
August 265:30 PM EDTF2Eaton10.650$50,000 to $500,000
August 267:00 PM EDTF0Genesee0.110

September 10 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
September 106:03 PM EDTF1Calhoun3.8223$5,000 to $50,000
September 106:58 PM EDTF2Oakland7.750$50,000 to $500,000

September 26 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
September 268:00 AM EDTF0Ionia0.110$500 to $5,000
September 266:45 PM EDTF0Oakland0.120$500 to $5,000

September 28 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
September 2812:45 AM EDTF0Wayne0.210$50 to $500

September 29 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
September 294:30 PM EDTF2Van Buren3.84001$50,000 to $500,000
September 296:51 PM EDTF2Genesee5.6400$50,000 to $500,000
September 297:10 PM EDTF1Genesee1.320$500 to $5,000

Crossed into Michigan

Tornadoes that touched down in a neighboring state and ran into Michigan. They are counted under the state they began in.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 48:00 PM CDTF3Marinette, WI to MI24.384012$50,000 to $500,000

Nearby

Every tornado in Michigan since 1950Warnings in force in MichiganThe live radar over Michigan

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.