Tornadoes · United States · Massachusetts · 2023
EF0 tornado, Marstons Mills Arpt to West Barnstable, Massachusetts, August 8, 2023
From Marstons Mills Arpt to West Barnstable, this EF0 tornado ran 1.2 miles across Barnstable County on August 8, 2023, touching down at 11:52 AM EDT and reaching 650 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $2,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- August 8, 2023
- Touchdown
- 11:52 AM EDT (15:52 UTC)
- Lifted
- 11:56 AM EDT (15:56 UTC)
- On the ground
- 4 minutes
- Path length
- 1.2 miles (1.9 km)
- Path width
- 650 yards (594 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $2,000
- County
- Barnstable County
- Touchdown point
- 41.675, -70.392
- Lift-off point
- 41.682, -70.372
- Record number
- 2308080952-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A trough moved from the eastern Great Lakes into the mid Atlantic then New England on Tuesday. Southern New England was in the warm sector of a weak low which provided enough instability for scattered thunderstorms Tuesday morning into early afternoon before the cold front moved through. There was an EF-1 tornado in Mattapoisett and an EF-0 tornado in Barnstable.
A small EF-0 tornado touched down in the town of Barnstable, near|the village of Marstons Mills, at 11:52 AM. The storm tracked ENE|from Evergreen Drive for approximately four minutes before |lifting over Joe Thompson Road, at approximately 11:56 AM. The |primary damage indicators were an uprooted hardwood tree and a|downed electrical pole, supplemented by strewn debris inclusive |of smaller trees, fence posts, and branches. The damage was most |concentrated near the center of the track at the intersection of |Race Lane and Osterville-West Barnstable Road. Witnesses described|a chaotic event, observing airborne fence posts and branches. Top wind speeds were estimated at 80 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10:00 UTC | 22:00 UTC | Rip Currents Statement | BOX |
| 14:48 UTC | 15:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BOX |
| 15:18 UTC | 15:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | BOX |
| 15:37 UTC | 16:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BOX |
| 15:53 UTC | 16:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | BOX |
| 16:19 UTC | 17:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BOX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 12:51 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), 12:00Z
3.9 hours before the tornado, 226 km from the path. August 8, 2023.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 331 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -21 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 405 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 680 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 27 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 113 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 153 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 1.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.0 K/km
Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), 00:00Z
8.1 hours after it, 226 km from the path. August 9, 2023.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -449 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 482 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1155 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 9 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 60 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.4 K/km
The radar
The Boston radar (KBOX), 70 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 15:50 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14:40 UTC | FLOOD | Fall River | Bristol, MA | Several roads flooded and impassable including Stafford Square and Globe Street at Bay Street. |
| 14:52 UTC | FLOOD | New Bedford | Bristol, MA | Several reports of flooding from New Bedford including vehicles stuck in flooding on Orchard Street at Rivet Street and flooding on Dartmouth St at Hickory St. Additionally, cars stuck in flooding on Coggeshall Street an |
| 15:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nw Mattapoisett | Plymouth, MA | trees and wires down on North Street around Eldorado Dr. relayed by amateur radio. |
| 15:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wnw Mattapoisett | Plymouth, MA | trees down on Acushent Rd. Relayed by amateur radio. |
| 15:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wnw Mattapoisett | Plymouth, MA | Trees and wires down on Hereford Hill Rd. Relayed by amateur radio. |
| 15:20 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Wnw Mattapoisett | Plymouth, MA | Corrects previous tornado report from 2 WNW Mattapoisett. A small EF-1 tornado touched down in the town of Mattapoisett Massachusetts at 11:20 AM EDT. The storm was on the ground for approximately 3 minutes. The storm mo |
| 15:45 UTC | FLOOD | 2 Wnw Bliss Corner | Bristol, MA | Parts of RTE 18 in New Bedford shut down due to flooding. |
| 15:52 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ne Marstons Mills | Barnstable, MA | A small EF-0 tornado touched down in the town of Barnstable, near the village of Marstons Mills, at 11:52 AM. The storm tracked ENE from Evergreen Drive for approximately four minutes before lifting over Joe Thompson Roa |
| 16:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Barnstable | Barnstable, MA | Several reports of trees and wires down and trees blocking the road on West Barnstable Road in Osterville and on Commerce Road at Main Street. |
| 16:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wsw Barnstable | Barnstable, MA | tree down along Rt 6 near exit 68. relayed by amateur radio. |
| 16:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wsw Barnstable | Barnstable, MA | tree down along Rt 6 near exit 68. relayed by amateur radio. |
| 16:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wsw Barnstable | Barnstable, MA | tree down along Rt 6 near exit 68. relayed by amateur radio. |
| 16:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wsw Barnstable | Barnstable, MA | tree down along Rt 6 near exit 68. relayed by amateur radio. |
| 16:25 UTC | FLOOD | Yarmouth | Barnstable, MA | Street flooding on Whites Path. |
| 16:51 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Mattapoisett | Plymouth, MA | Numerous trees down in the Tinkham Lane area as well as on Acushnet Road and Stoney Hill Road. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2023 tornado in MassachusettsEvery tornado in Massachusetts since 1950Warnings in force in Massachusetts nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 8, 2023
13 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 8 | 11:20 AM EDT | EF1 | Plymouth, MA | 0.9 | 300 | $10,000 | ||
| August 8 | 12:50 PM MST | EF0 | Coconino, AZ | 5.0 | 10 | |||
| August 8 | 4:29 PM MDT | Unrated | Washington, CO | 0.0 | 50 | |||
| August 8 | 4:39 PM MDT | EF3 | Washington, CO | 15.7 | 212 | $1.0 million | ||
| August 8 | 4:50 PM MDT | Unrated | Morrill, NE | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| August 8 | 5:29 PM MDT | EF0 | Washington, CO | 0.0 | 50 | |||
| August 8 | 5:30 PM MDT | Unrated | Yuma, CO | 5.3 | 200 | |||
| August 8 | 6:04 PM MDT | EF0 | Yuma, CO | 1.7 | 193 | |||
| August 8 | 6:19 PM MDT | Unrated | Yuma, CO | 1.0 | 150 | |||
| August 8 | 6:23 PM MDT | Unrated | Yuma, CO | 0.9 | 75 | |||
| August 8 | 7:00 PM MDT | Unrated | Yuma, CO | 0.5 | 150 | |||
| August 8 | 7:25 PM MDT | EF2 | Kit Carson, CO | 5.3 | 150 | $30,000 | ||
| August 8 | 9:17 PM MDT | Unrated | Sherman, KS | 1.3 | 75 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.