Tornadoes · United States · Maryland · 2012
EF0 tornado, Poolesville, Maryland, June 1, 2012
This EF0 tornado ran 0.6 miles across Montgomery County on June 1, 2012, touching down at 2:37 PM EDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $5,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- June 1, 2012
- Touchdown
- 2:37 PM EDT (18:37 UTC)
- Lifted
- 2:38 PM EDT (18:38 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.6 miles (0.9 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $5,000
- County
- Montgomery County
- Touchdown point
- 39.099, -77.446
- Lift-off point
- 39.107, -77.447
- Record number
- 1206011237-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Low pressure tracked through the Ohio Valley and into the Great Lakes. The warm front associated with this system passed through our region during the first. Plenty of moisture from the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean combined with strong forcing associated with the warm front, causing thunderstorms to develop. Moderate instability along with strong forcing caused some thunderstorms to become severe. ||Wind speed and direction changed rapidly with height near the warm front. This caused rotating thunderstorms, and some of them were able to produce tornadoes.
Damage was observed to about a dozen trees and a street sign on Mount Ebo Road. |A video recording made at the time showed the tornado touching down where the damage occurred.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
21 minutes of warning. NWS LWX issued a tornado warning for this county at 18:16 UTC, 21 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 18:45 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 17:51 UTC and running to 00:01 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17:49 UTC | 18:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX |
| 17:51 UTC | 00:01 UTC | Tornado Watch | LWX |
| 18:05 UTC | 18:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX |
| 18:16 UTC | 18:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | LWX |
| 18:19 UTC | 18:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | LWX |
| 18:35 UTC | 19:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | LWX |
| 18:38 UTC | 19:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX |
| 18:44 UTC | 19:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX |
| 18:54 UTC | 19:34 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX |
| 19:06 UTC | 19:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | LWX |
| 19:18 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | LWX |
| 19:23 UTC | 20:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX |
| 19:40 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | LWX |
| 20:13 UTC | 20:34 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX |
| 21:32 UTC | 03:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | LWX |
| 22:35 UTC | 03:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | LWX |
| 00:01 UTC | 02:56 UTC | Tornado Watch | LWX |
| 00:46 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LWX |
| 00:55 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | LWX |
| 01:10 UTC | 07:15 UTC | Flood Warning | LWX |
| 01:55 UTC | 07:45 UTC | Flood Warning | LWX |
| 03:28 UTC | 08:53 UTC | Flood Warning | LWX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:31 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), 12:00Z
6.6 hours before the tornado, 17 km from the path. June 1, 2012.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 26 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -174 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 10 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1061 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 18 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 148 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 174 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.3 K/km
Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), 00:00Z
5.4 hours after it, 17 km from the path. June 2, 2012.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 497 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -25 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 401 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 621 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 52 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 289 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 334 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.9
- Supercell composite
- 6.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.7 K/km
The radar
The Sterling radar (KLWX), 15 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 18:37 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18:08 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Dickerson | Montgomery, MD | LARGE LIMB SNAPPED NEAR MOUNT EPHRAIM ROAD AND MD-28. |
| 18:28 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wsw Damascus | Montgomery, MD | LARGE TREE DOWN ACROSS KINGSTEAD RD OFF BURNT HILL RD. |
| 18:29 UTC | TORNADO | 1 W Damascus | Montgomery, MD | RATED EF-0. PATH LENGTH 1.0 MILES. WIDTH 0.1 MILES. DAMAGE MAINLY TO TREES EXCEPT A PORTION OF A BARN ROOF WAS PEELED OFF. |
| 18:33 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 3 Ssw Damascus | Montgomery, MD | NO DAMAGE |
| 18:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Poolesville | Montgomery, MD | TREE DOWN AT RESIDENCE. MT. NEBO ROAD |
| 18:35 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Green Valley | Frederick, MD | |
| 18:37 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse Monrovia | Frederick, MD | A LARGE BRANCH WAS SNAPPED AND FELL INTO POWER LINES ALONG WELLER ROAD |
| 18:37 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Poolesville | Montgomery, MD | TREE DOWN AT RESIDENCE. MT. NEBO ROAD |
| 18:37 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nw Countryside | Montgomery, MD | VERY BRIEF EF0 TORNADO CONFIRMED BY VIDEO. |
| 18:37 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Nnw Countryside | Montgomery, MD | CORRECTION TO SOURCE AND STARTING LOCATION...NWS STORM SUVERY CONFIRMED AN EF0 TORNADO PRODUCED INTERMITTENT DAMAGE...TOPPED TREES...IN THE 14000 TO 15000 BLOCK OF MOUNT NEBO RD. PATH LENGTH 0.5 MILES...WIDTH 50 YDS. |
| 18:48 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Se Mount Airy | Carroll, MD | A BRIEF TORNADO...RATED EF0...STARTED JUST WEST OF THE INTERSECTION OF TWIN ARCH ROAD AND OLD FREDERICK ROAD AND JUST NORTH OF I-70...CONTINUING NORTH UNTIL IT DISSIPATED AFTER CROSSING TWIN ARCH ROAD. PATH LENGTH 0.4 MI |
| 18:52 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Sw Watersville | Howard, MD | A TORNADO...RATED EF1...STARTED ON WEST WATERSVILLE ROAD JUST NORTH OF OLD FREDERICK ROAD AND MOVED NORTHEAST BEFORE DISSIPATING NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF WATERSVILLE ROAD AND FLAG MARSH ROAD. PATH LENGTH 1.4 MILES...MAX |
| 18:54 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wnw Boyds | Montgomery, MD | SEVERAL LARGE TREE LIMBS DOWN FROM THUNDERSTORM WIND. |
| 19:02 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sw Watersville | Howard, MD | TREES DOWN NEAR INTERSECTION OF WEST WATERSVILLE ROAD AND OLD FREDERICK ROAD. |
| 19:07 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Sse Damascus | Montgomery, MD | DAMAGE RESPONSE TO 23000 BLOCK OF WOODFIELD RD. |
| 19:08 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Damascus | Montgomery, MD | NO DAMAGE. |
| 19:09 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sse Damascus | Montgomery, MD | RATED EF-0. PATH LENGTH 1.0 MILE AND WIDTH 0.1 MILE. DAMAGE MAINLY TO TREES WITH MINOR STRUCTURE DAMAGE TO SEVERAL HOMES. |
| 19:15 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 3 Sw Green Valley | Frederick, MD | GREEN VALLEY ROAD WAS CLOSED NEAR KNOLLS PARKWAY. |
| 19:40 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 Wsw Damascus | Montgomery, MD | BRIDGE ON KINGS VALLEY RD IS UNDER WATER. |
| 19:50 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 Nne Damascus | Montgomery, MD | ROADS CLOSED NEAR DAMACUS TOWN CENTER. |
| 19:50 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 S Green Valley | Montgomery, MD | BRIDGE FLOODED ON BETHESDA CHURCH RD NEAR CLARKSBURG RD |
| 19:55 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 W Friendship | Montgomery, MD | CLARKSBURG ROAD WAS CLOSED AT BETHESDA CHURCH ROAD. |
| 20:24 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Sse Simpsonville | Howard, MD | TREE KNOCKED OVER ONTO ROOF OF HOUSE. ROOF COLLAPSED. |
| 20:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse Simpsonville | Howard, MD | DAMAGE TO TREES INCLUDED SOME TREES THAT WERE STRIPPED OF MOST BRANCHES |
| 20:28 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse Simpsonville | Howard, MD | MULTIPLE TREES DOWN. |
| 20:29 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ene Scaggsville | Howard, MD | TORNADO RATED EF0. PATH LENGTH 1.6 MILES AND WIDTH 75 YARDS. DAMAGE CONSISTED OF SNAPPED AND UPROOTED TREES AND LIMBS. PATH STARTED SOUTH OF MIDDLE PAUTEXNT RIVER NEAR GORMAN RD AND EXTENDED NORTH TO KINGS MEADE BEFORE L |
| 20:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse Simpsonville | Howard, MD | PATH OF TREES DOWN NEAR INTERSECTION OF FIRST LEAGUE AND EDEN BROOK DRIVE |
| 20:30 UTC | HAIL 1.7 | 2 Sse Columbia | Howard, MD | |
| 20:30 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 2 Sse Columbia | Howard, MD | |
| 20:34 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Se Columbia | Howard, MD | TREES KNOCKED DOWN NEAR INTERSECTION OF RUSTLING LEAF AND SNOWDEN RIVER PARKWAY. |
| 20:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ne Columbia | Howard, MD | MULTIPLE TREES DOWN NEAR INTERSECTION OF OLD ANNAPOLIS RD AND RED BRANCH RD. |
| 20:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse Columbia | Howard, MD | MULTIPLE TREES DOWN NEAR INTERSECTION OF BROKEN LAND PARKWAY AND CRADLEROCK WAY. |
| 20:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ene Scaggsville | Howard, MD | TREES DOWN NEAR 10521 GORMAN ROAD |
| 20:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Sse Simpsonville | Howard, MD | TREES DOWN BLOCKING ROADWAY NEAR 7418 WEATHER WORN WAY. |
| 20:57 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 S Cheverly | Prince Georges, MD | MULTIPLE TREES WERE DOWN ACROSS THE TRAIN TRACKS NEAR CHEVERLY. |
| 21:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wnw Jefferson | Frederick, MD | A TREE WAS DOWN ON POFFENBERGER ROAD. |
| 21:26 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nw Springdale | Prince Georges, MD | BRIEF TORNADO WAS DOCUMENTED EAST OF THE US50 AND BELTWAY INTERCHANGE IN PRINCE GEORGES COUNTY. DAMAGE WAS LIGHT AND CONSISTED OF UPROOTED TREES AND SNAPPED LIMBS. DAMAGE WAS CONSISTENT WITH EF0 WIND. PATH WIDTH WAS 50 Y |
| 21:27 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 1 E Jefferson | Frederick, MD | MULTIPLE REPORTS OF A FUNNEL CLOUD 500 TO 1000 FEET OFF THE GROUND NEAR THE US 340 AND US 15 INTERSECTION |
| 21:35 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 Nnw Cheverly | Prince Georges, MD | LANDOVER ROAD AT THE BALTIMORE WASHINGTON PARKWAY WAS CLOSED. |
| 21:42 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 N Marlow Heights | Prince Georges, MD | OLD SILVER ROAD AT MARYLAND 458 WAS CLOSED. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2012 tornado in MarylandEvery tornado in Maryland since 1950Warnings in force in Maryland nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 1, 2012
25 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 1 | 2:29 PM EDT | EF0 | Montgomery, MD | 0.6 | 150 | $5,000 | ||
| June 1 | 2:48 PM EDT | EF0 | Carroll, MD | 0.4 | 100 | $5,000 | ||
| June 1 | 2:52 PM EDT | EF1 | Howard, MD | 2.1 | 200 | $5,000 | ||
| June 1 | 3:09 PM EDT | EF0 | Montgomery, MD | 0.5 | 75 | $50,000 | ||
| June 1 | 3:21 PM EDT | EF1 | Carroll, MD | 2.9 | 150 | $200,000 | ||
| June 1 | 4:29 PM EDT | EF0 | Howard, MD | 1.6 | 150 | $100,000 | ||
| June 1 | 4:32 PM EDT | EF0 | York, PA | 0.0 | 25 | $25,000 | ||
| June 1 | 5:13 PM EDT | EF0 | Okeechobee, FL | 0.9 | 20 | |||
| June 1 | 5:18 PM EDT | EF0 | Pasquotank, NC | 0.6 | 50 | |||
| June 1 | 5:25 PM EDT | EF1 | Westmoreland, PA | 4.8 | 300 | $3.0 million | ||
| June 1 | 5:27 PM EDT | EF0 | Prince George's, MD | 0.9 | 50 | $2,000 | ||
| June 1 | 5:46 PM EDT | EF0 | Anne Arundel, MD | 0.1 | 75 | $3,000 | ||
| June 1 | 5:56 PM EDT | EF1 | Harford, MD | 1.2 | 300 | 2 | $300,000 | |
| June 1 | 6:18 PM EDT | EF0 | Bedford, PA | 1.5 | 75 | $25,000 | ||
| June 1 | 5:27 PM CDT | EF0 | Brown, SD | 0.5 | 10 | |||
| June 1 | 6:31 PM EDT | EF1 | Allegany, MD | 1.1 | 175 | $2,000 | ||
| June 1 | 7:02 PM EDT | EF0 | City of Petersburg, VA | 3.0 | 150 | 5 | $175,000 | |
| June 1 | 7:06 PM EDT | EF0 | Anne Arundel, MD | 6.6 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| June 1 | 7:17 PM EDT | EF0 | Hanover, VA | 1.8 | 100 | |||
| June 1 | 8:13 PM EDT | EF1 | City of Hampton, VA | 3.2 | 500 | $1.0 million | ||
| June 1 | 8:30 PM EDT | EF0 | Queen Anne's, MD | 5.0 | 50 | $100,000 | ||
| June 1 | 7:59 PM CDT | EF0 | Clark, SD | 2.4 | 20 | |||
| June 1 | 9:08 PM EDT | EF0 | Northampton, VA | 0.7 | 75 | $3,000 | ||
| June 1 | 8:48 PM CDT | EF0 | Clark, SD | 0.5 | 10 | |||
| June 1 | 9:14 PM CDT | EF0 | Clark, SD | 0.6 | 10 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.