Tornadoes · United States · Louisiana · 2008
EF0 tornado, Ninock, Louisiana, December 9, 2008
This EF0 tornado ran 0.3 miles across Bossier Parish on December 9, 2008, touching down at 6:19 AM CST and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $300 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- December 9, 2008
- Touchdown
- 6:19 AM CST (12:19 UTC)
- Lifted
- 6:20 AM CST (12:20 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.3 miles (0.5 km)
- Path width
- 75 yards (69 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $300
- County
- Bossier Parish
- Touchdown point
- 32.250, -93.460
- Lift-off point
- 32.253, -93.456
- Record number
- 0812090619-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Strong low level wind shear accompanied a broken line of strong to severe thunderstorms across portions of northwest and north central Louisiana the morning of December 9th. These thunderstorms produced large hail, damaging thunderstorm wind gusts and a few tornadoes across the region.
An EF0 tornado briefly touched down on the east side of the Red River west of U.S. Hwy. 71 in a field. A small tin outbuilding and some trees along the levee were damaged. The tornado was on the ground for approximately one minute.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
0 minutes of warning. NWS SHV issued a tornado warning for this county at 12:19 UTC, 0 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 13:15 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 10:12 UTC and running to 17:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10:12 UTC | 17:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | SHV |
| 10:59 UTC | 11:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV |
| 11:04 UTC | 11:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | SHV |
| 12:19 UTC | 13:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | SHV |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 06:03 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 12:00Z
0.3 hours before the tornado, 37 km from the path. December 9, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1607 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -11 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1014 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 569 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 45 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 45 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 282 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 295 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 2.5
- Supercell composite
- 13.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.6 K/km
Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 00:00Z
11.7 hours after it, 37 km from the path. December 10, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- 0 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 10 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 516 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 79 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 6 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -20 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -70 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 2.9 K/km
The surface observations
Barksdale Afb (BAD), 34 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10:35 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 160° 11 kt | 1006.1 | ||
| 10:55 UTC | 63 | 61.52 | 150° 10 kt | 1005.4 | ||
| 11:01 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 170° 8 kt | 1005.8 | ||
| 11:19 UTC | 62.6 | 62.6 | 170° 8 kt | 1005.8 | ||
| 11:27 UTC | 62.6 | 62.6 | 150° 6 kt | 1005.8 | ||
| 11:55 UTC | 65 | 63 | 160° 9 kt | 1005.4 | -TSRA | |
| 12:06 UTC | 64.4 | 62.6 | 170° 8 kt | 1005.4 | -TSRA | |
| 12:24 UTC | 64.4 | 62.6 | 160° 8 kt | 1005.4 | ||
| 12:55 UTC | 63.86 | 62.78 | 150° 9 kt | 1005.4 | ||
| 13:05 UTC | 64.4 | 62.6 | 150° 9 kt | 1005.4 | ||
| 13:55 UTC | 67.28 | 65 | 190° 10 kt | 1005.8 | ||
| 14:09 UTC | 68 | 64.4 | 180° 13 kt | 1006.1 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 42 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 12:20 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11:12 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | S Shreveport | Caddo, LA | HAIL REPORTED AT E BERT KOUNS LOOP AND MILLICENT WAY. |
| 12:17 UTC | TORNADO | 11 Wsw Ringgold | Bossier, LA | AN EF0 TORNADO BRIEFLY TOUCHED DOWN ON THE EAST SIDE OF THE RED RIVER WEST OF US HWY 71 IN A FIELD. A SMALL TIN OUTBUILDING AND SOME TREES ALONG THE LEVEE WERE DAMAGED. THE PATH AS 0.33 MILES LONG AND APPROXIMATELY 75 YA |
| 12:19 UTC | TORNADO | 11 Wsw Ringgold | Bossier, LA | AN EF0 TORNADO BRIEFLY TOUCHED DOWN ON THE EAST SIDE OF THE RED RIVER WEST OF US HWY 71 IN A FIELD. A SMALL TIN OUTBUILDING AND SOME TREES ALONG THE LEVEE WERE DAMAGED. THE PATH AS 0.33 MILES LONG AND APPROXIMATELY 75 YA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in LouisianaEvery tornado in Louisiana since 1950Warnings in force in Louisiana nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of December 9, 2008
18 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 9 | 9:52 AM CST | EF1 | Rapides Parish, LA | 6.1 | 200 | $200,000 | ||
| December 9 | 10:43 AM CST | EF1 | Webster Parish, LA | 0.2 | 50 | $200,000 | ||
| December 9 | 11:16 AM CST | EF1 | Rapides Parish, LA | 3.5 | 25 | $300,000 | ||
| December 9 | 12:15 PM CST | EF2 | LaSalle Parish, LA | 18.1 | 300 | 1 | $750,000 | |
| December 9 | 3:23 PM CST | EF0 | Sharkey, MS | 1.4 | 50 | |||
| December 9 | 4:15 PM CST | EF0 | Humphreys, MS | 0.8 | 50 | |||
| December 9 | 4:50 PM CST | EF2 | Yazoo, MS | 28.6 | 450 | $1.4 million | ||
| December 9 | 6:37 PM CST | EF1 | Montgomery, MS | 0.8 | 75 | $110,000 | ||
| December 9 | 7:21 PM CST | EF1 | Adams, MS | 3.1 | 800 | $2.5 million | ||
| December 9 | 7:27 PM CST | EF1 | Attala, MS | 2.3 | 150 | $300,000 | ||
| December 9 | 7:46 PM CST | EF1 | Jefferson, MS | 10.6 | 500 | $350,000 | ||
| December 9 | 8:34 PM CST | EF1 | Copiah, MS | 1.6 | 75 | $20,000 | ||
| December 9 | 8:39 PM CST | EF0 | Copiah, MS | 1.9 | 75 | $12,000 | ||
| December 9 | 9:05 PM CST | EF2 | Rankin, MS | 1.0 | 300 | $800,000 | ||
| December 9 | 9:09 PM CST | EF1 | Rankin, MS | 5.3 | 500 | $100,000 | ||
| December 9 | 9:21 PM CST | EF1 | Rankin, MS | 2.4 | 200 | $100,000 | ||
| December 9 | 11:12 PM CST | EF0 | Lawrence, MS | 1.3 | 50 | |||
| December 9 | 11:24 PM CST | EF1 | Jefferson Davis, MS | 3.4 | 50 | $100,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.