Tornadoes · United States · Louisiana · 2005
F0 tornado, Tallulah, Louisiana, September 25, 2005
This F0 tornado ran 4.0 miles across Madison Parish on September 25, 2005, touching down at 1:43 AM CDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $30,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F0
- Date
- September 25, 2005
- Touchdown
- 1:43 AM CDT (06:43 UTC)
- Path length
- 4.0 miles (6.4 km)
- Path width
- 75 yards (69 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $30,000
- County
- Madison Parish
- Touchdown point
- 32.370, -91.200
- Lift-off point
- 32.380, -91.170
- Record number
- 468
What the Weather Service recorded
This weak tornado touched down in an open field and tracked northeast for 4 miles. An outbuilding was blown over and tin was scattered across the field. Several trees were blown over in a bayou along Highway 603. Just south of Interstate 20, Tin and parts of a billboard were scattered in a field along with tree branches snapped.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
6 minutes of warning. NWS JAN issued a tornado warning for this county at 06:37 UTC, 6 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 07:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15:52 UTC | 16:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
| 16:18 UTC | 16:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
| 19:03 UTC | 19:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN |
| 21:47 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN |
| 21:55 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
| 22:58 UTC | 23:36 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN |
| 23:49 UTC | 00:11 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
| 01:37 UTC | 02:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
| 02:20 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
| 02:44 UTC | 03:01 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
| 04:38 UTC | 05:01 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN |
| 04:49 UTC | 08:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | JAN |
| 06:37 UTC | 07:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 05:52 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Jackson, MS (KJAN), 00:00Z
6.7 hours before the tornado, 104 km from the path. September 25, 2005.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 947 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -20 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 663 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 724 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 234 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 270 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.9
- Supercell composite
- 5.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.6 K/km
Jackson, MS (KJAN), 12:00Z
5.3 hours after it, 104 km from the path. September 25, 2005.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 770 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -4 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 772 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 665 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 39 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 291 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 456 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.9
- Supercell composite
- 5.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.7 K/km
The radar
The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 113 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 06:44 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 04:39 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Sw Delhi | Richland, LA | SHERIFFS OFFICE REPORTED POWER LINES DOWN. |
| 04:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Lake Providence | East Carroll, LA | SHERIFFS OFFICE REPORTED POWER LINES DOWN PARISH-WIDE. |
| 06:00 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Rayville | Richland, LA | SHERIFFS OFFICE REPORTED SEVERAL STREETS FLOODED THROUGHOUT PARISH. |
| 06:34 UTC | TORNADO | 7 Nne Wisner | Franklin, LA | NUMEROUS TRESS DOWN COUNTY WIDE. A SMALL CONCENTRATION OF TREES DOWN NEAR TOWN OF WISNER. |
| 06:43 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 4 S Tallulah | Madison, LA | THIS WEAK TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN IN AN OPEN FIELD AND TRACKED NE FOR 4 MILES. AN OUT BUILDING WAS BLOWN OVER AND TIN WAS SCATTERED ACROSS THE FIELD. SEVERAL TREES WERE BLOWN OVER IN THE BAYOU ALONG HWY 603. JUST S OF I-20, |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2005 tornado in LouisianaEvery tornado in Louisiana since 1950Warnings in force in Louisiana nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of September 25, 2005
44 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 25 | 1:39 AM CDT | F0 | Franklin Parish, LA | 0.7 | 100 | $200,000 | ||
| September 25 | 3:17 AM CDT | F2 | Jefferson, MS | 10.0 | 600 | $180,000 | ||
| September 25 | 3:37 AM CDT | F1 | Jefferson, MS | 1.0 | 75 | |||
| September 25 | 3:49 AM CDT | F2 | Jefferson, MS | 5.0 | 800 | 1 | $300,000 | |
| September 25 | 3:54 AM CDT | F2 | Claiborne, MS | 2.0 | 800 | $20,000 | ||
| September 25 | 4:44 AM CDT | F0 | Jefferson, MS | 4.0 | 50 | $40,000 | ||
| September 25 | 5:00 AM CDT | F0 | Monroe, AL | 2.2 | 50 | $80,000 | ||
| September 25 | 8:02 AM CDT | F1 | Claiborne, MS | 0.7 | 50 | $70,000 | ||
| September 25 | 9:21 AM CDT | F0 | Warren, MS | 1.5 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| September 25 | 12:26 PM CDT | F0 | Warren, MS | 0.5 | 50 | $30,000 | ||
| September 25 | 1:01 PM CDT | F0 | Lamar, AL | 0.1 | 25 | $1,000 | ||
| September 25 | 1:55 PM CDT | F0 | Attala, MS | 2.0 | 75 | $50,000 | ||
| September 25 | 2:04 PM CDT | F0 | Pickens, AL | 5.2 | 30 | $4,000 | ||
| September 25 | 2:05 PM CDT | F0 | Madison, MS | 3.0 | 75 | |||
| September 25 | 2:22 PM CDT | F1 | Lamar, AL | 6.2 | 300 | $140,000 | ||
| September 25 | 2:25 PM CDT | F0 | Smith, MS | 1.0 | 50 | $30,000 | ||
| September 25 | 2:30 PM CDT | F1 | Marion, AL | 2.5 | 40 | $10,000 | ||
| September 25 | 2:38 PM CDT | F1 | Oktibbeha, MS | 3.5 | 75 | 7 | $2.0 million | |
| September 25 | 2:47 PM CDT | F1 | Leake, MS | 1.5 | 100 | $200,000 | ||
| September 25 | 2:54 PM CDT | F0 | Winston, AL | 0.8 | 50 | $30,000 | ||
| September 25 | 2:55 PM CDT | F0 | Tuscaloosa, AL | 1.6 | 80 | $40,000 | ||
| September 25 | 2:57 PM CDT | F1 | Winston, AL | 2.5 | 150 | $20,000 | ||
| September 25 | 3:00 PM CDT | F0 | Fayette, AL | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| September 25 | 3:01 PM CDT | F0 | Jasper, MS | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| September 25 | 3:05 PM CDT | F0 | Tuscaloosa, AL | 0.8 | 50 | $20,000 | ||
| September 25 | 3:06 PM CDT | F0 | Winston, AL | 0.5 | 30 | $3,000 | ||
| September 25 | 3:28 PM CDT | F0 | Hinds, MS | 1.0 | 75 | |||
| September 25 | 3:39 PM CDT | F0 | Pickens, AL | 0.3 | 25 | $2,000 | ||
| September 25 | 3:54 PM CDT | F0 | Greene, AL | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| September 25 | 3:55 PM CDT | F1 | Tuscaloosa, AL | 13.8 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| September 25 | 3:55 PM CDT | F0 | Tuscaloosa, AL | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| September 25 | 3:58 PM CDT | F1 | Rankin, MS | 2.0 | 75 | $400,000 | ||
| September 25 | 4:05 PM CDT | F1 | Tuscaloosa, AL | 6.7 | 150 | 2 | $250,000 | |
| September 25 | 4:14 PM CDT | F0 | Oktibbeha, MS | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| September 25 | 4:19 PM CDT | F0 | Tuscaloosa, AL | 5.8 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| September 25 | 4:21 PM CDT | F1 | Lauderdale, MS | 1.8 | 150 | $250,000 | ||
| September 25 | 4:24 PM CDT | F0 | Tuscaloosa, AL | 5.0 | 60 | $10,000 | ||
| September 25 | 5:07 PM CDT | F0 | Rankin, MS | 1.0 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| September 25 | 5:24 PM CDT | F0 | Noxubee, MS | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| September 25 | 5:37 PM CDT | F1 | Greene, AL | 6.0 | 250 | $250,000 | ||
| September 25 | 5:52 PM CDT | F0 | Tuscaloosa, AL | 1.2 | 60 | $60,000 | ||
| September 25 | 5:59 PM CDT | F1 | Tuscaloosa, AL | 4.8 | 125 | $200,000 | ||
| September 25 | 6:14 PM CDT | F0 | Tuscaloosa, AL | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| September 25 | 9:42 PM CDT | F0 | Sumter, AL | 2.8 | 50 | $20,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.