Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2021
EF0 tornado, Geneseo, Kansas, May 26, 2021
This EF0 tornado ran 0.3 miles across Rice County on May 26, 2021, touching down at 6:49 PM CDT and reaching 70 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $25,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 26, 2021
- Touchdown
- 6:49 PM CDT (23:49 UTC)
- Lifted
- 6:51 PM CDT (23:51 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 0.3 miles (0.4 km)
- Path width
- 70 yards (64 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $25,000
- County
- Rice County
- Touchdown point
- 38.478, -98.187
- Lift-off point
- 38.480, -98.184
- Record number
- 2105261749-01
The damage survey
3 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS ICT, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 84 mph.
- Looked to have circulation to the north of the homestead and all debris was strewn back to the SSW.
- Winds from the north slammed into the grain bin and caused the northern bin to collapse.
- Several tree limbs were blown down across town.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
This event broke the tornado drought for the NWS Wichita office of 611 days. Storms developed during the late afternoon hours on Wednesday, May 26th over Central Kansas near a warm front. A very moist and unstable air mass was in place which allowed storms to rapidly become severe, producing hail up to baseball size along with a few brief tornadoes. The strongest tornado caused some damage across far northern Rice county. These same storms also produced very heavy rainfall which led to some flooding.
The tornado hit a homestead causing damage to an older barn, a utility shed, and trees. Winds were estimated at 85 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
8 minutes of warning. NWS ICT issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:41 UTC, 8 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 00:16 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:11 UTC and running to 03:47 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20:11 UTC | 03:47 UTC | Tornado Watch | ICT |
| 23:19 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 23:41 UTC | 00:16 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 00:15 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 00:40 UTC | 15:00 UTC | Flood Warning | ICT |
| 00:58 UTC | 01:32 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:57 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Dodge City, (KDDC), 12:00Z
11.8 hours before the tornado, 169 km from the path. May 26, 2021.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2211 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -62 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 499 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 911 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 21 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 90 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 73 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.4
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.5 K/km
Dodge City, (KDDC), 00:00Z
0.2 hours after it, 169 km from the path. May 27, 2021.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1992 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -40 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 5153 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1327 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 51 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 20 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 161 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 294 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.7
- Supercell composite
- 22.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 8.4 K/km
The radar
The Wichita radar (KICT), 112 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:49 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:54 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nnw Claflin | Barton, KS | VERY BRIEF TOUCHDOWN |
| 21:54 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nnw Claflin | Barton, KS | VERY BRIEF TOUCHDOWN. |
| 22:10 UTC | TORNADO | 8 N Claflin | Barton, KS | BRIEF TOUCHDOWN FOR LESS THAN ONE MINUTE. |
| 23:00 UTC | HAIL 1 | Kanopolis State Park | Ellsworth, KS | |
| 23:05 UTC | HAIL 1 | 6 Nne Kanopolis | Ellsworth, KS | 1.3 INCHES OF RAIN AND 40 MPH WINDS WITH THE STORM AS IT PASSED. |
| 23:15 UTC | HAIL 0.7 | 8 Ne Kanopolis | Ellsworth, KS | OCCASIONAL DIME HAIL WITH VERY HEAVY RAIN. |
| 23:22 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 4 Sw Claflin | Barton, KS | |
| 23:24 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | Holyrood | Ellsworth, KS | |
| 23:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Holyrood | Ellsworth, KS | SEMI TRUCK BLOWN OVER ON HWY 156. |
| 23:40 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 3 Se Holyrood | Ellsworth, KS | BEST ESTIMATED LOCATION BASED ON THE REPORT AND RADAR DATA. |
| 23:43 UTC | HAIL 1 | Frederick | Rice, KS | |
| 23:49 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Sw Geneseo | Rice, KS | DELAYED REPORT...TORNADO HIT A HOMESTEAD CAUSING DAMAGE TO AN OLDER BARN, TREES, AND A UTILITY SHED. WINDS WERE ESTIMATED AT 85 MPH. |
| 23:54 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | Wnw Geneseo | Rice, KS | |
| 23:54 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 4 N Lyons | Rice, KS | VERY HEAVY RAIN WITH THE HAIL. |
| 23:56 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 2 Sw Salina | Saline, KS | |
| 23:56 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Frederick | Rice, KS | |
| 23:57 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 4 Sw Geneseo | Rice, KS | |
| 00:05 UTC | HAIL 2 | Wnw Geneseo | Rice, KS | |
| 00:06 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | 1 W Geneseo | Rice, KS | |
| 00:15 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 1 N Geneseo | Ellsworth, KS | |
| 00:23 UTC | HAIL 2 | Geneseo | Rice, KS | RELAYED VIA KWCH. |
| 00:25 UTC | HAIL 1 | Wnw Geneseo | Rice, KS | |
| 00:57 UTC | FLOOD | Geneseo | Rice, KS | MAIN STREET HAS IS COVERED WITH WATER AND SOME OF THE CREEKS JUST SOUTH OF TOWN ARE OUT OF THEIR BANKS. |
| 01:43 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Mcpherson | Mcpherson, KS | |
| 01:47 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 1 Nne Mcpherson | Mcpherson, KS | QUARTER TO GOLF BALL SIZED HAIL AT MCPHERSON HIGH SCHOOL. |
| 01:50 UTC | HAIL 2.75 | Mcpherson | Mcpherson, KS | DELAYED REPORT VIA SOCIAL MEDIA. |
| 02:07 UTC | HAIL 1 | Inman | Mcpherson, KS | |
| 02:20 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 3 W Galva | Mcpherson, KS | |
| 02:30 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 5 Nw Moundridge | Mcpherson, KS | ALSO REPORTED DIME SIZE HAIL. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 26, 2021
20 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 26 | 2:57 PM CDT | Unrated | Ellis, KS | 2.5 | 200 | |||
| May 26 | 3:22 PM CDT | EF0 | Ellis, KS | 0.5 | 100 | |||
| May 26 | 3:20 PM MDT | Unrated | Dundy, NE | 1.6 | 50 | |||
| May 26 | 3:25 PM MDT | EF0 | Dundy, NE | 1.9 | 350 | |||
| May 26 | 3:39 PM MDT | EF2 | Dundy, NE | 8.3 | 575 | |||
| May 26 | 3:49 PM MDT | Unrated | Dundy, NE | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 26 | 4:54 PM CDT | Unrated | Barton, KS | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| May 26 | 4:01 PM MDT | Unrated | Dundy, NE | 4.4 | 300 | |||
| May 26 | 5:10 PM CDT | Unrated | Barton, KS | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| May 26 | 5:19 PM CDT | Unrated | Rawlins, KS | 1.9 | 200 | |||
| May 26 | 5:23 PM CDT | Unrated | Hitchcock, NE | 1.8 | 100 | |||
| May 26 | 5:29 PM CDT | EF1 | Rawlins, KS | 3.5 | 450 | |||
| May 26 | 4:43 PM MDT | Unrated | Sioux, NE | 0.4 | 20 | |||
| May 26 | 5:45 PM CDT | Unrated | Rawlins, KS | 2.4 | 100 | |||
| May 26 | 5:56 PM CDT | Unrated | Hansford, TX | 1.9 | 20 | |||
| May 26 | 6:14 PM CDT | Unrated | Hansford, TX | 0.8 | 20 | |||
| May 26 | 6:41 PM CDT | Unrated | Decatur, KS | 1.5 | 50 | |||
| May 26 | 7:34 PM CDT | Unrated | Ochiltree, TX | 1.3 | 20 | |||
| May 26 | 8:14 PM CDT | EF0 | Ochiltree, TX | 0.9 | 20 | |||
| May 26 | 9:32 PM CDT | Unrated | Hale, TX | 1.0 | 30 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.