Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2019
EF0 tornado, Haverhill, Kansas, May 7, 2019
This EF0 tornado ran 1.9 miles across Butler County on May 7, 2019, touching down at 11:19 PM CDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 7, 2019
- Touchdown
- 11:19 PM CDT (04:19 UTC)
- Lifted
- 11:22 PM CDT (04:22 UTC)
- On the ground
- 3 minutes
- Path length
- 1.9 miles (3.1 km)
- Path width
- 100 yards (91 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Butler County
- Touchdown point
- 37.630, -96.920
- Lift-off point
- 37.651, -96.898
- Record number
- 1905072219-01
The damage survey
2 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS ICT, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 74 mph.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A stalled frontal boundary was draped across portions of Kansas during the day on May 7th, 2019 ahead of an approaching storm system. Widespread showers and thunderstorms with very heavy rainfall developed across the area. These storms inundated areas that were already saturated from recent rainfall resulting in widespread flooding across south central Kansas. ||Significant flash flooding occurred during the evening and overnight of May 7th, 2019 into the early morning hours of May 8th. The most significant flash flooding occurred during the early morning hours of May 8th, when areas southeast of Wichita picked up between seven and ten inches of rainfall in a 24 hour period. Numerous water rescues took place across Mulvane, Augusta, Wellington and Rose Hill. In addition, several miles of the Kansas Turnpike was closed south of Mulvane due to the Slate Creek reaching record levels. Closing this much of the Kansas Turnpike due to flooding hasn't happened in over 30 years.
Damage to trees were noted along the path.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
1 minute of warning. NWS ICT issued a tornado warning for this county at 04:18 UTC, 1 minute before the tornado touched down, in force until 04:48 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20:31 UTC | 02:13 UTC | Tornado Watch | ICT |
| 21:39 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 22:15 UTC | 15:03 UTC | Flood Warning | ICT |
| 22:36 UTC | 23:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 22:38 UTC | 01:09 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | ICT |
| 23:34 UTC | 00:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 02:42 UTC | 14:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | ICT |
| 04:03 UTC | 09:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | ICT |
| 04:18 UTC | 04:48 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 04:33 UTC | 05:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 04:45 UTC | 05:05 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 05:05 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Flood Warning | ICT |
| 05:31 UTC | 06:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 06:15 UTC | 13:11 UTC | Flood Warning | ICT |
| 08:03 UTC | 07:04 UTC | Flood Warning | ICT |
| 08:09 UTC | 01:28 UTC | Flood Warning | ICT |
| 15:07 UTC | 19:00 UTC | Flood Warning | ICT |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 01:03 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Topeka, KS (KFOE), 00:00Z
4.3 hours before the tornado, 187 km from the path. May 8, 2019.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 5 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -67 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 661 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 31 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 18 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 173 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 237 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.5 K/km
Topeka, KS (KFOE), 12:00Z
7.7 hours after it, 187 km from the path. May 8, 2019.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -83682 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 755 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 54 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 27 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 165 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 152 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.2 K/km
The radar
The Wichita radar (KICT), 47 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 04:21 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 02:01 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Winfield | Cowley, KS | WEST SIDE OF TOWN. |
| 02:44 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Augusta | Butler, KS | WEST SIDE OF TOWN HAS SEVERAL STREETS BARRICADED WITH A FOOT AND A HALF OF WATER OVER THEM. |
| 03:07 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 E Mulvane | Sedgwick, KS | ROADS ARE CLOSED FROM HIGH WATER EAST OF TOWN. 119TH AND GREENWICH, WEBB AND 119TH. ALSO DOG CREEK IS RUNNING BANK FULL. |
| 04:13 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 4 Ne Wellington | Sumner, KS | INTERSTATE 35 OR THE KANSAS TURNPIKE IS CLOSED AT MM 21 DUE TO HIGH WATER. TRAFFIC DIVERTED AT WELLINGTON EXIT. VIA KFDI NEWS. |
| 04:19 UTC | HAIL 1 | Augusta | Butler, KS | REPORT OF HAIL SLIGHTLY LARGER THAN NICKELS REPORTED IN AUGUSTA. |
| 04:19 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Se Augusta | Butler, KS | TORNADO TOUCHDOWN AND MOVED NORTHEAST FOR 3 MINUTES CAUSING MINOR DAMAGE TO TREES. |
| 04:21 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 E Mulvane | Sedgwick, KS | MULVANE FIRE AND RESCUE RESPONDING TO A SUBMERSION/WATER RESCUE OF A CAR NEAR 119TH AND WEBB ROAD. |
| 04:34 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 Se Mulvane | Sumner, KS | MULVANE FIRE IS DEALING WITH MULTIPLE WATER RESCUES. SWIFT WATER RESCUE OCCURING NEAR 119TH AND WEBB ROAD, WITH A PERSON TRAPPED IN A VEHICLE. |
| 04:48 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 2.3 | Haysville | Sedgwick, KS | OCCURRED IN LESS THAN ON HOUR. |
| 04:50 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 3.13 | 3 Sse Downtown Wichita | Sedgwick, KS | |
| 05:00 UTC | TSTM WND GST 55 | Nnw El Dorado | Butler, KS | ESTIMATED 50 TO 55 MPH WIND GUST JUST WEST OF EL DORADO |
| 05:00 UTC | TSTM WND GST 55 | Nnw El Dorado | Butler, KS | ESTIMATED 50 TO 55 MPH WIND GUST JUST WEST OF EL DORADO. |
| 05:07 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 E Andover | Butler, KS | WATER RESCUE OF A STRANDED CAR ON THE EAST SIDE OF TOWN. |
| 05:09 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Augusta | Butler, KS | NUMEROUS ROADWAYS ARE NOW UNDER WATER AND IMPASSIBLE. |
| 05:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Leon | Butler, KS | ONE-INCH DIAMETER TREE LIMBS BROKEN OFF AND SHINGLES BLOWN OFF. RECEIVED VIA MPING. |
| 05:22 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 E Augusta | Butler, KS | WATER RESCUE UNDER WAY EAST OF TOWN. NUMEROUS ROADS HAVE 1 FOOT OF WATER OVER THE ROAD. |
| 05:22 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 4.85 | Mulvane | Sedgwick, KS | IN THE PAST 24 HOURS. |
| 05:25 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Wellington | Sumner, KS | REPORTS OF WATER COMING INTO HOMES IN WELLINGTON. REPORT CAME IN VIA SOCIAL MEDIA. |
| 05:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 W Dexter | Cowley, KS | AT LEAST TWO POWER POLES LEANING AND TWO KNOCKED DOWN. TIME ESTIMATE FROM RADAR. |
| 05:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 W Dexter | Cowley, KS | AT LEAST TWO POWER POLES LEANING AND TWO KNOCKED DOWN. TIME ESTIMATE FROM RADAR. |
| 05:46 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 5 W Winfield | Cowley, KS | WATER OVER 21ST ROAD NORTH OF HIGHWAY 160. |
| 05:50 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 5 Se Wellington | Sumner, KS | SLATE CREEK IS OUT OF ITS BANKS AND IS FLOWING OVER I-35 SOUTH OF THE WELLINGTON EXIT. THEY ARE HAVING TO DIVERT TRAFFIC OFF OF I-35 AT EXIT 4. |
| 05:58 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 S Belle Plaine | Sumner, KS | SEVERAL ROADS RAPIDLY GOING UNDERWATER. VEHICLES STRANDED ON NORTH OLIVER ROAD SOUTH OF BELLE PLAINE. |
| 06:18 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 4 | 7 W Wichita Eisenhower | Sedgwick, KS | SINCE 245PM. |
| 06:38 UTC | FLOOD | Newton | Harvey, KS | MOST DIRT ROADS ACROSS THE COUNTY ARE FLOODED IN MULTIPLE SPOTS AND ARE GENERALLY IMPASSABLE. THE ONLY PAVED ROAD CLOSED IS DUTCH AVENUE NINE MILES WEST OF HESSTON. |
| 06:53 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 3 E Wellington | Sumner, KS | KDOT IS REPORTING THE KANSAS TURNPIKE I-35 IS NOW CLOSED FROM THE KANSAS/OKLAHOMA BORDER NORTH TO THE WICHITA TOLL BOOTH AT 47TH STREET DUE TO FLOODING. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2019 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 7, 2019
22 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 7 | 3:36 PM CDT | Unrated | Hutchinson, TX | 2.9 | 100 | |||
| May 7 | 4:27 PM CDT | Unrated | Hale, TX | 0.0 | 30 | |||
| May 7 | 4:48 PM CDT | EF0 | Pecos, TX | 2.0 | 200 | |||
| May 7 | 4:49 PM CDT | EF0 | Hutchinson, TX | 0.1 | 30 | |||
| May 7 | 4:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Ochiltree, TX | 0.0 | 20 | |||
| May 7 | 4:00 PM MDT | EF0 | Twin Falls, ID | 1.5 | 10 | |||
| May 7 | 5:11 PM CDT | Unrated | Swisher, TX | 1.5 | 600 | |||
| May 7 | 5:16 PM CDT | EF0 | Hutchinson, TX | 5.4 | 50 | |||
| May 7 | 5:56 PM CDT | Unrated | Swisher, TX | 5.3 | 150 | |||
| May 7 | 6:27 PM CDT | EF0 | Armstrong, TX | 11.5 | 100 | |||
| May 7 | 6:56 PM CDT | EF0 | Lipscomb, TX | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| May 7 | 7:25 PM CDT | EF0 | Donley, TX | 1.1 | 73 | |||
| May 7 | 7:35 PM CDT | EF0 | Pecos, TX | 4.1 | 450 | |||
| May 7 | 7:48 PM CDT | EF0 | Donley, TX | 4.2 | 500 | |||
| May 7 | 8:12 PM CDT | Unrated | Beckham, OK | 2.0 | 100 | |||
| May 7 | 8:32 PM CDT | Unrated | Custer, OK | 2.0 | 50 | |||
| May 7 | 10:10 PM CDT | Unrated | Beckham, OK | 0.5 | 30 | |||
| May 7 | 11:23 PM CDT | EF2 | Kiowa, OK | 3.7 | 300 | $75,000 | ||
| May 7 | 11:32 PM CDT | EF2 | Washita, OK | 8.8 | 400 | $120,000 | ||
| May 7 | 11:46 PM CDT | Unrated | Washita, OK | 0.5 | 40 | |||
| May 7 | 11:57 PM CDT | EF1 | Kay, OK | 2.1 | 60 | $25,000 | ||
| May 7 | 12:27 AM CDT | Unrated | Kiowa, OK | 0.5 | 30 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.