Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2013
EF0 tornado, Perth to South Haven, Kansas, May 19, 2013
From Perth to South Haven, this EF0 tornado ran 0.4 miles across Sumner County on May 19, 2013, touching down at 4:12 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 19, 2013
- Touchdown
- 4:12 PM CDT (21:12 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:13 PM CDT (21:13 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.4 miles (0.7 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Sumner County
- Touchdown point
- 37.140, -97.490
- Lift-off point
- 37.141, -97.482
- Record number
- 1305191512-01
The damage survey
3 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS ICT, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 70 mph.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A significant outbreak of severe weather affected much of central and southeast Kansas. A total of 10 tornadoes touched down and strong winds along with large hail pelted the city of Wichita.
Brief tornado touchdown in an open field.
Brief tornado touchdown in open country.
A rope tornado was reported by the Oklahoma Highway Patrol.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
17 minutes of warning. NWS ICT issued a tornado warning for this county at 20:55 UTC, 17 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 21:45 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:48 UTC and running to 01:38 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18:48 UTC | 01:38 UTC | Tornado Watch | ICT |
| 20:05 UTC | 20:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 20:15 UTC | 21:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 20:55 UTC | 21:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 21:15 UTC | 22:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 21:40 UTC | 22:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 21:43 UTC | 22:20 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 22:14 UTC | 22:49 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 22:35 UTC | 23:01 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:40 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Lamont, OK (KLMN), 12:00Z
9.2 hours before the tornado, 58 km from the path. May 19, 2013.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 697 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -83 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 92 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1033 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 64 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 21 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 194 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 213 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 6.9
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.0 K/km
Lamont, OK (KLMN), 00:00Z
2.8 hours after it, 58 km from the path. May 20, 2013.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1603 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -97 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2999 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1367 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 64 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 25 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 152 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 135 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.7
- Supercell composite
- 6.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.2 K/km
The radar
The Wichita radar (KICT), 57 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 21:13 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:32 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Harper | Harper, KS | |
| 19:50 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 Ene Norwich | Kingman, KS | |
| 19:53 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | Se Norwich | Kingman, KS | |
| 20:10 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sw Viola | Sumner, KS | BRIEF TORNADO TOUCHDOWN BUT HAS SINCE LIFTED. ROTATION IS STILL SEEN. |
| 20:19 UTC | TORNADO | 2 E Viola | Sedgwick, KS | BRIEF TORNADO TOUCHDOWN |
| 20:23 UTC | TORNADO | 2 E Viola | Sedgwick, KS | ROPE TORNADO TOUCHDOWN APPROXIMATELY 30 SECONDS AND HAS NOW LIFTED. |
| 20:24 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 5 Wnw Clearwater | Sedgwick, KS | |
| 20:31 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 4 N Clearwater | Sedgwick, KS | |
| 20:37 UTC | TORNADO | 6 N Clearwater | Sedgwick, KS | SPOTTER REPORTS LARGE CONE TORNADO DOING DAMAGE |
| 20:38 UTC | TORNADO | 6 S West Wichita | Sedgwick, KS | UPROOTED TREES AND DOWNED POWER LINES FOR ABOUT A MILE NEAR 119TH STREET WEST AND JUST NORTH OF 55TH STREET SOUTH. UNKNOWN DAMAGE TO FARMSTEADS AS WELL. |
| 20:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Nw Haysville | Sedgwick, KS | SEVERAL TREES UPROOTED NEAR HOOVER AND MACARTHER AREA |
| 20:46 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Wichita Mid Continent A | Sedgwick, KS | GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL AT THE NWS OFFICE |
| 21:01 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 N Clearwater | Sedgwick, KS | 5 POWER POLES DOWN ALONG 135 STREET WEST AND ROAD IS BLOCKED |
| 21:12 UTC | TORNADO | 2 S Perth | Sumner, KS | TRAINED SPOTTER REPORTED A TORNADO WHICH WENT JUST SOUTH OF HIS LOCATION. |
| 21:14 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 7 Ssw Wellington | Sumner, KS | RAIN WRAPPED FUNNEL AND PERSISTANT WALL CLOUD. |
| 21:17 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 S Perth | Sumner, KS | |
| 21:27 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 6 Sse Wellington | Sumner, KS | WHITE STOVEPIPE FUNNEL HALFWAY TO THE GROUND |
| 21:35 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 3 E Caldwell | Sumner, KS | |
| 21:35 UTC | TORNADO | 7 E Caldwell | Sumner, KS | ELEPHANT TRUNK TORNADO 7-8 MILES EAST OF CALDWELL |
| 21:36 UTC | TORNADO | South Haven | Sumner, KS | TRAINED SPOTTER WHO WAS 2 NORTHEAST OF SOUTH HAVEN AND LOOKING SOUTHWEST TOWARDS SOUTH HAVEN REPORTS A BRIEF STOVEPIPE TORNADO. IT WAS A FUNNEL AT THE TIME OF THE CALL. TIME IS OF THE TOUCHDOWN. |
| 21:40 UTC | TORNADO | 1 S South Haven | Sumner, KS | A ROPE TORNADO WAS REPORTED 1 MILE SOUTH OF SOUTH HAVEN AND MOVING NORTHEAST BY OKLAHOMA HIGHWAY TROOP K. |
| 21:46 UTC | TORNADO | 4 S Udall | Cowley, KS | SPOTTER WAS 5 SOUTH OF UDALL LOOKING NORTH WEST AND OBSERVED WHITE CONE TORNADO |
| 22:01 UTC | TSTM WND GST 65 | 4 W Winfield | Cowley, KS | |
| 22:04 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 3 S Rock | Cowley, KS | K15 AND US77 |
| 22:05 UTC | HAIL 1 | N Rock | Cowley, KS | |
| 22:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Arkansas City | Cowley, KS | EMERGENCY MANAGER REPROTS A 20 INCH TREE LIMB DOWN AND COVERING MOST OF THE ROADWAY ON A SIDE STREET WEST OF DOWNTOWN ARK CITY AT THE 100 BLOCK AND NORTH 5TH STREET. TIME IS APPROXIMATED WITH RADAR. |
| 22:49 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | Strother Field Airport | Cowley, KS | |
| 22:59 UTC | TORNADO | 1 N Arkansas City | Cowley, KS | BRIEF ROPE TORNADO TOUCHDOWN ROUGHLY 1 NORTH OF ARK CITY |
| 23:25 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Arkansas City | Cowley, KS |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2013 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 19, 2013
26 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 19 | 3:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Sumner, KS | 0.6 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 3:19 PM CDT | EF0 | Sedgwick, KS | 0.8 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 3:37 PM CDT | EF2 | Sedgwick, KS | 4.6 | 300 | |||
| May 19 | 4:22 PM CDT | EF1 | Oklahoma, OK | 4.5 | 900 | |||
| May 19 | 4:33 PM CDT | EF1 | Oklahoma, OK | 0.5 | 200 | |||
| May 19 | 4:39 PM CDT | EF0 | Sumner, KS | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 4:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Sumner, KS | 0.4 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 4:41 PM CDT | EF3 | Oklahoma, OK | 20.8 | 1,200 | 4 | ||
| May 19 | 4:46 PM CDT | EF0 | Cowley, KS | 0.7 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 4:51 PM CDT | EF1 | Greeley, NE | 0.2 | 25 | $40,000 | ||
| May 19 | 4:55 PM CDT | EF1 | Cowley, KS | 1.8 | 60 | |||
| May 19 | 5:05 PM CDT | EF0 | Marion, KS | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 5:17 PM CDT | EF0 | Dickinson, KS | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| May 19 | 5:27 PM CDT | EF1 | Lyon, KS | 9.0 | 75 | |||
| May 19 | 5:59 PM CDT | EF0 | Cowley, KS | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 6:00 PM CDT | EF4 | Shawnee tornado, OK | 23.0 | 1,500 | 2 | 10 | |
| May 19 | 6:32 PM CDT | EF0 | Dallas, IA | 2.1 | 100 | $4,000 | ||
| May 19 | 6:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Pottawatomie, OK | 2.0 | 30 | |||
| May 19 | 6:45 PM CDT | EF1 | Dallas, IA | 1.4 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| May 19 | 6:47 PM CDT | EF0 | Creek, OK | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 6:59 PM CDT | EF2 | Lincoln, OK | 7.3 | 450 | |||
| May 19 | 7:07 PM CDT | EF1 | Polk, IA | 4.7 | 150 | $90,000 | ||
| May 19 | 7:17 PM CDT | EF1 | Lincoln, OK | 14.4 | 700 | $50,000 | ||
| May 19 | 8:02 PM CDT | EF0 | Carroll, IL | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 19 | 12:06 AM CDT | EF1 | Jasper, MO | 0.5 | 100 | $200,000 | ||
| May 19 | 12:23 AM CDT | EF0 | Dade, MO | 0.7 | 100 | $250,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.