Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2007
EF0 tornado, Clinton, Kansas, March 30, 2007
This EF0 tornado ran 2.0 miles across Douglas County on March 30, 2007, touching down at 10:39 PM CDT and reaching 30 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- March 30, 2007
- Touchdown
- 10:39 PM CDT (03:39 UTC)
- Lifted
- 10:41 PM CDT (03:41 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 2.0 miles (3.2 km)
- Path width
- 30 yards (27 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Douglas County
- Touchdown point
- 38.859, -95.459
- Lift-off point
- 38.879, -95.433
- Record number
- 0703302139-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Thunderstorms embedded within an MCS slid across northeast Kansas during the evening hours of March 30. Storms produced two tornadoes and some flash flooding but heavy rain, small hail, and gusty thunderstorm winds were the primary result of the evening convection.
One home was damaged by the tornado. Two large cedar trees snapped and fell onto the home. The garage door on the south side of the home failed, and the roof over the garage was lifted off the home. Additional tree damage was observed as the tornado moved northward. |The tornado was on the ground for about 2 miles and averaged 30 yards wide. The tornado was rated EF0 and was generated by a supercell thunderstorm.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 00:57 UTC and running to 06:13 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 00:00 UTC | 08:51 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | TOP |
| 00:57 UTC | 06:13 UTC | Tornado Watch | TOP |
| 03:58 UTC | 04:07 UTC | Tornado Warning | TOP |
| 04:03 UTC | 08:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | TOP |
| 04:06 UTC | 08:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | TOP |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:56 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Topeka, KS (KTOP), 00:00Z
3.7 hours before the tornado, 22 km from the path. March 31, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 312 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -53 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 583 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 786 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 44 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 8 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 61 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 154 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 0.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.6 K/km
Topeka, KS (KTOP), 12:00Z
8.3 hours after it, 22 km from the path. March 31, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 24 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -74 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 69 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 692 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 46 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 39 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 169 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 109 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.2 K/km
The surface observations
Topeka (Foe) (FOE), 21 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01:44 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 120° 10 kt | 17 | 1013.5 | RA BR |
| 01:53 UTC | 63 | 61 | 60° 16 kt | 20 | 1011.9 | RA BR |
| 01:55 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 50° 14 kt | 20 | 1011.5 | RA BR |
| 02:02 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 90° 13 kt | 18 | 1012.2 | -RA |
| 02:39 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 100° 10 kt | 1012.5 | -RA | |
| 02:51 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 90° 10 kt | 1012.2 | RA BR | |
| 02:53 UTC | 63 | 61 | 90° 9 kt | 17 | 1012.2 | RA BR |
| 03:16 UTC | 62.6 | 62.6 | 140° 7 kt | 17 | 1012.5 | VCTS RA BR |
| 03:24 UTC | 62.6 | 62.6 | 130° 8 kt | 1012.9 | VCTS +RA BR | |
| 03:43 UTC | 60.8 | 53.6 | 160° 13 kt | 28 | 1011.9 | -TSRA |
| 03:50 UTC | 60.8 | 53.6 | 170° 10 kt | 1011.5 | -TSRA | |
| 03:53 UTC | 60 | 55 | 180° 8 kt | 1011.2 | -TSRA | |
| 04:11 UTC | 57.2 | 55.4 | 100° 5 kt | 1011.2 | -RA | |
| 04:23 UTC | 57.2 | 55.4 | 110° 4 kt | 1011.2 | -TSRA | |
| 04:42 UTC | 59 | 57.2 | 240° 3 kt | 1011.2 | -RA | |
| 04:50 UTC | 60.8 | 57.2 | 230° 4 kt | 1010.8 | -RA | |
| 04:53 UTC | 60 | 57 | 230° 3 kt | 1010.8 | -RA | |
| 05:29 UTC | 60.8 | 57.2 | 130° 3 kt | 1009.8 | -RA | |
| 05:37 UTC | 60.8 | 57.2 | 100° 5 kt | 1009.5 | -RA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Topeka radar (KTWX), 70 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 03:39 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01:01 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 8 Sw Osawatomie | Miami, KS | |
| 03:12 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | N Osage City | Osage, KS | WATER 2 FEET DEEP REPORTED RUNNING OVER HWY 56 BETWEEN OSAGE CITY AND BURLINGAME |
| 04:08 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Topeka | Shawnee, KS | COUPLE CARS STALLED IN WATER AT 200TH BLOCK SE GOLDEN IN TOPEKA. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 30, 2007
11 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 30 | 10:03 AM CDT | EF0 | Hays, TX | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| March 30 | 10:25 AM CDT | EF0 | Hays, TX | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| March 30 | 11:20 AM CDT | EF0 | Eastland, TX | 1.0 | 30 | |||
| March 30 | 12:02 PM CDT | EF0 | Nolan, TX | 7.2 | 75 | 1 | $14,000 | |
| March 30 | 12:43 PM CDT | EF0 | Erath, TX | 1.0 | 30 | |||
| March 30 | 3:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Bell, TX | 2.5 | 30 | |||
| March 30 | 4:36 PM CDT | EF1 | Coryell, TX | 3.1 | 30 | $35,000 | ||
| March 30 | 4:40 PM CDT | EF1 | McLennan, TX | 2.0 | 30 | $500,000 | ||
| March 30 | 6:00 PM CDT | EF0 | McLennan, TX | 0.5 | 30 | |||
| March 30 | 9:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Collin, TX | 0.8 | 40 | $500,000 | ||
| March 30 | 9:28 PM CDT | EF0 | Morris, KS | 2.8 | 20 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.