Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2005
F0 tornado, Partridge to Arlington, Kansas, July 3, 2005
From Partridge to Arlington, this F0 tornado ran 0.5 miles across Reno County on July 3, 2005, touching down at 5:04 PM CDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F0
- Date
- July 3, 2005
- Touchdown
- 5:04 PM CDT (22:04 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.5 miles (0.8 km)
- Path width
- 75 yards (69 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Reno County
- Touchdown point
- 37.950, -98.120
- Lift-off point
- 37.950, -98.120
- Record number
- 929
What the Weather Service recorded
Brief touchdown in open country.
The tornado touched down in an open field.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
11 minutes of warning. NWS ICT issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:53 UTC, 11 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:45 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 09:09 UTC | 09:42 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 21:34 UTC | 22:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 21:53 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 22:41 UTC | 23:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 23:26 UTC | 23:55 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 01:05 UTC | 07:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | ICT |
| 03:39 UTC | 04:07 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:54 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Dodge City, (KDDC), 12:00Z
10.1 hours before the tornado, 158 km from the path. July 3, 2005.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 815 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -321 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 109 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1468 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 34 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 240 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 268 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.8 K/km
Dodge City, (KDDC), 00:00Z
1.9 hours after it, 158 km from the path. July 4, 2005.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1861 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -118 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2242 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2127 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 47 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 22 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 154 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 309 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 2.9
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.3 K/km
The surface observations
Hutchinson (HUT), 26 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:52 UTC | 83 | 71 | 20° 3 kt | 1009.5 | VCTS | |
| 21:13 UTC | 80.6 | 68 | 5 kt | 16 | 1009.5 | |
| 21:21 UTC | 80.6 | 68 | 40° 7 kt | 1008.8 | VCTS | |
| 21:35 UTC | 80.6 | 68 | 50° 7 kt | 1008.1 | ||
| 21:52 UTC | 80 | 67 | 50° 8 kt | 1007.1 | ||
| 22:05 UTC | 78.8 | 66.2 | 40° 8 kt | 1007.1 | VCTS | |
| 22:52 UTC | 75 | 71 | 360° 8 kt | 1008.5 | +TSRA BR | |
| 23:08 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 290° 26 kt | 34 | 1010.2 | +TSRA BR |
| 23:10 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 290° 29 kt | 35 | 1010.2 | +TSRA BR |
| 23:17 UTC | 69.8 | 68 | 310° 29 kt | 36 | 1010.2 | +TSRA BR |
| 23:30 UTC | 64.4 | 62.6 | 330° 17 kt | 33 | 1011.5 | +TSRA BR |
| 23:52 UTC | 65 | 63 | 160° 8 kt | 1011.9 | +TSRA BR | |
| 00:08 UTC | 66.2 | 64.4 | 150° 14 kt | 1009.8 | TSRA BR | |
| 00:22 UTC | 69.8 | 60.8 | 80° 12 kt | 1008.1 | -RA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Wichita radar (KICT), 68 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:03 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:56 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 5 W Chase | Rice, KS | SPOTTER ESTIMATED 60 MPH WIND GUSTS |
| 20:01 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 2 E Ellinwood | Barton, KS | |
| 20:07 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 4 N Silica | Rice, KS | WINDS TO 70 MILES AN HOUR |
| 20:09 UTC | HAIL 1 | 4 W Chase | Rice, KS | |
| 20:15 UTC | TSTM WND GST 70 | Chase | Rice, KS | WINDS WERE AT LEAST 70 MPH. TIME OF OCCURRENCE ESTIMATED. |
| 20:40 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 1 W Windom | Rice, KS | WALL CLOUD OBSERVED BY TRAINED OBSERVER |
| 20:55 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 1 S Windom | Mcpherson, KS | |
| 21:01 UTC | HAIL 2 | 6 Sw Mcpherson | Mcpherson, KS | HAIL IS COVERING THE GROUND |
| 21:01 UTC | HAIL 4 | 4 Nw Inman | Mcpherson, KS | |
| 21:16 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 6 N Inman | Mcpherson, KS | |
| 21:35 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 3 W Zenith | Stafford, KS | TREE BRANCHES DOWN. |
| 21:45 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 8 N Hudson | Stafford, KS | |
| 22:00 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 3 N Plevna | Reno, KS | GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL COVERING THE GROUND |
| 22:12 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 2 Ne Abbyville | Reno, KS | |
| 22:20 UTC | TORNADO | Arlington | Reno, KS | TORNADO REPORTED NEAR ARLINGTON |
| 22:22 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Arlington | Reno, KS | TREE AND STRUCTURAL DAMAGE IN ARLINGTON |
| 22:33 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Partridge | Reno, KS | |
| 22:33 UTC | HAIL 2 | Partridge | Reno, KS | |
| 22:36 UTC | HAIL 1 | Hutchinson | Reno, KS | SOUTH SIDE OF HUTCHINSON |
| 22:38 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Pretty Prairie | Reno, KS | |
| 22:42 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nne Pretty Prairie | Reno, KS | TOUCHED DOWN BRIEFLY. |
| 22:46 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 5 E Partridge | Reno, KS | |
| 22:46 UTC | HAIL 2 | 5 E Partridge | Reno, KS | |
| 22:47 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Haven | Reno, KS | |
| 22:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Nw Haven | Reno, KS | ROOF DAMAGE AND 70 MPH ESTIMATED WIND GUSTS IN YODER |
| 23:19 UTC | TORNADO | 8 N Cheney | Reno, KS | ROPE TORNADO WENT ACROSS CHENEY LAKE. |
| 23:22 UTC | TSTM WND GST 67 | Pretty Prairie | Reno, KS | |
| 23:25 UTC | HAIL 1 | 8 Sse Stafford | Stafford, KS | |
| 23:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 10 E Pretty Prairie | Reno, KS | *** 6 INJ *** 6 MINOR INJURIES REPORTED BY EMERGENCY MANGAGEMENT AT CHENEY LAKE. NWS RECEIVED REPORT AROUND 930 PM. HOWEVER, AFTER TALKING TO OFFICIALS, LOOKING AT RADAR DATA AND GOING BACK OVER PATHCAST TIMES IN WARNING |
| 23:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 E Pretty Prairie | Reno, KS | SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WINDS ESTIMATED AROUND 80 MPH LEVELED A MOBILE HOME. TIME IS AN APPROXIMATION BASED ON NEARBY EVENTS. |
| 23:30 UTC | TSTM WND GST 80 | Haven | Reno, KS | ESTIMATED 80 MPH WIND GUSTS |
| 23:30 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | Haven | Reno, KS | |
| 23:34 UTC | TORNADO | Colwich | Sedgwick, KS | LAW ENFORCEMENT REPORTED A TORNADO WITH DEBRIS ON THE GROUND JUST WEST OF COLWICH, TORNADO LIFTED SOON AFTER |
| 23:35 UTC | TSTM WND GST 85 | Mount Hope | Sedgwick, KS | ESTIMATED 85 MPH WIND GUST |
| 23:35 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Mount Hope | Sedgwick, KS | |
| 23:36 UTC | HAIL 1 | Turon | Reno, KS | |
| 23:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Cheney | Sedgwick, KS | METAL GRAIN STORAGE BUILDING DAMAGED |
| 23:47 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 8 E Cleveland | Kingman, KS | TREE AND POWER LINE DAMAGE RESULTING IN POWER OUTAGES. |
| 23:55 UTC | TSTM WND GST 85 | 1 E Colwich | Sedgwick, KS | |
| 23:58 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Colwich | Sedgwick, KS |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2005 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of July 3, 2005
11 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 3 | 1:40 PM EDT | F1 | Abbeville, SC | 0.7 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| July 3 | 1:30 PM CDT | F0 | Rush, KS | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| July 3 | 4:20 PM EDT | F1 | Newberry, SC | 0.5 | 75 | $10,000 | ||
| July 3 | 3:35 PM CDT | F1 | Roseau, MN | 2.0 | 100 | |||
| July 3 | 4:03 PM MDT | F0 | Arapahoe, CO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| July 3 | 5:07 PM CDT | F0 | Reno, KS | 1.0 | 100 | |||
| July 3 | 5:42 PM CDT | F0 | Reno, KS | 0.2 | 55 | |||
| July 3 | 5:45 PM CDT | F1 | Reno, KS | 1.0 | 110 | $60,000 | ||
| July 3 | 5:20 PM MDT | F0 | Phillips, CO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| July 3 | 6:31 PM CDT | F0 | Sedgwick, KS | 0.5 | 55 | |||
| July 3 | 6:35 PM CDT | F0 | Cerro Gordo, IA | 0.1 | 25 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.