Tornadoes · United States · Kansas

1941 tornadoes in Kansas

Grazulis's record has 15 significant tornadoes in Kansas in 1941. They killed 8 people and injured 52. 1 was rated F4 or above. Before 1950 the record is Thomas P. Grazulis’s list of significant tornadoes: those rated F2 or stronger, and weaker ones that killed somebody.

1940 1942 The whole country in 1941

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. Grazulis rated these tornadoes on the Fujita scale decades after the fact, from written accounts of the damage. The scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    Grazulis gave no rating: the surviving account records a tornado without enough about the damage to rate it. Almost all of these are before 1880.

Every significant tornado in Kansas in 1941

Times are local standard time, where the record has one. Blank cells are not recorded.

April 12 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 128:30 PM MSTF3S Sharon Springs to Sharon Springs, KS15.42004
April 129:30 PM CSTF2W Bird City, KS/Benkelman, NE18.710014
April 129:00 PM MSTF2Edson, KS100

May 15 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 1511:20 PM CSTF2SE Paradise/Lucas, KS19.43

May 16 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 161:55 AM CSTF2Rossville, KS0.570

June 1 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 13:20 PM MSTF2NE Horace, KS4.725

June 7 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 710:00 PM CSTF2N Sublette, KS
June 710:00 PM CSTF2Hugoton/NW Woods, KS10.0400
June 710:30 PM CSTF2Copeland, KS

June 8 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 85:30 PM CSTF3SE Gove to Quinter, KS30.24
June 85:30 PM CSTF2E Wellington/NE Belle Plaine, KS13.5
June 810:30 PM CSTF4SW Maize to W Burns, KS42.2500820

July 26 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 262:30 PM CSTF2W De Soto/NW Linwood, KS13.0100

July 29 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 296:00 PM CSTF2SW Elbing, KS3.32001

August 25 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 255:40 PM CSTF3W Lincolnville/S Burdick to Diamond Springs, KS16.41006

Crossed into Kansas

Tornadoes whose path begins in a neighboring state and runs into Kansas. They are filed under the state they began in.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 83:30 PM MSTF3Firstview, CO/Cheyenne Wells, CO/S Kanorado, KS to Ruleton, KS62.51507

About the record before 1950

Significant tornadoes only
Grazulis listed tornadoes rated F2 or stronger, and weaker ones that killed somebody. Most tornadoes are weaker than F2, so the list holds a fraction of the tornadoes that happened.
The early years are thin
A tornado is on record only where somebody saw it and wrote it down. The count rises through the 1800s with settlement and newspapers, not with the weather.
Rated from accounts
Grazulis rated each tornado decades later from newspaper reports, Weather Bureau records and local histories, not from a damage survey.
The tracks are reconstructed
Tornado Archive drew each path through the places Grazulis names, most often as a straight line from the first to the last. A track can miss a town it hit, and a tornado with one named place is a point. The counties are today’s.
A separate record
SPC’s database, from 1950, counts every confirmed tornado of any strength. The two are kept apart on every page and never added together.

Nearby

Every tornado in KansasWarnings in force in Kansas now

What this means

Ratings are Grazulis's, read from written accounts of the damage; the rating scale is above. About the record before 1950 says what it holds and what it leaves out.

Sources

Thomas P. Grazulis, Significant Tornadoes 1680-1991 and Significant Tornadoes 1880-1989, as digitized by Tornado Archive (Maas and others, 2024). Public domain. Counties assigned by this site from today’s NWS county lines.