Tornadoes · United States · Indiana

Tornadoes in Owen County, Indiana

17 tornadoes have crossed Owen County since 1950, 2 of them surveyed so far this year and still preliminary, 66th of the 92 counties in Indiana with a tornado on record, an average of one every 4.5 years. They have killed 2 people and injured 7. None was rated F4 or above. Before 1950, Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes has 2 more crossing the county, back to 1883.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The United States rated tornadoes on Ted Fujita’s F scale until 31 January 2007 and on the Enhanced Fujita scale after it. Both run from 0 to 5, and both rate the damage rather than measure the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F0 / EF040 to 72 mph on the F scale, 65 to 85 mph on the EF scale

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F1 / EF173 to 112 mph on the F scale, 86 to 110 mph on the EF scale

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2 / EF2113 to 157 mph on the F scale, 111 to 135 mph on the EF scale

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3 / EF3158 to 206 mph on the F scale, 136 to 165 mph on the EF scale

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4 / EF4207 to 260 mph on the F scale, 166 to 200 mph on the EF scale

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5 / EF5261 to 318 mph on the F scale, over 200 mph on the EF scale

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Now

Tornadoes
17
Deaths
2
Injuries
7
F4 and above
0
Worst on record
EF3, March 31, 2023

The deadliest in Owen County

The strongest

Every year with a tornado

The 16 years of the 76 in the record with a tornado in Owen County. Each year links to every tornado in Indiana that year.

YearTornadoesDeathsInjuriesStrongest
202621EF3
2023122EF3
20191EF1
20141EF0
200812EF0
20041F1
19941F1
19891F1
19801F1
19781F1
19761F2
197512F2
19731F1
19591F1
19571F0
19551F1

Every tornado that crossed Owen County

17 tornadoes, newest first. The 2 at the top are this year's, from the surveying office rather than SPC's published database, and their ratings are marked as preliminary.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 17, 20269:44 PM EDTEF3Owen18.58801
June 21, 20266:56 PM EDTEF0Owen0.925
March 31, 202311:01 PM EDTEF3Sullivan tornado5.940022$2.6 million
June 15, 20196:29 PM EDTEF1Owen8.1200$100,000
June 24, 20141:15 PM EDTEF0Owen0.575$12,000
June 27, 20088:12 PM EDTEF0Owen4.11752$70,000
May 30, 20041:05 PM ESTF1Owen8.475$300,000
April 26, 199412:10 AM ESTF1Owen0.240$5,000 to $50,000
May 19, 19896:04 PM ESTF1Owen0.530$5,000 to $50,000
June 28, 19806:00 PM ESTF1Greene8.510
June 1, 19789:10 PM ESTF1Owen0.120
June 24, 197610:10 PM ESTF2Owen2.3100$50,000 to $500,000
April 18, 19759:55 PM ESTF2Monroe3.6502$50,000 to $500,000
June 24, 19734:45 PM ESTF1Owen0.130$500 to $5,000
April 1, 19596:00 PM GMT-5F1Owen0.110$500 to $5,000
March 14, 19578:30 PM GMT-5F0Owen0.130$50 to $500
June 11, 19554:15 PM GMT-5F1Owen0.110$500 to $5,000

Owen County before 1950

Before 1950 the record is Thomas P. Grazulis’s list of significant tornadoes: those rated F2 or stronger, and weaker ones that killed somebody. 2 of them crossed Owen County, killing 19. They are not in the figures above, which are SPC's from 1950.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 21, 19495:15 PM ESTF4Shelburn, IN40.315014251
May 28, 18834:15 PM ESTF4E Clay City to SE Patricksburg, IN7.120058

About the record before 1950

Significant tornadoes only
Grazulis listed tornadoes rated F2 or stronger, and weaker ones that killed somebody. Most tornadoes are weaker than F2, so the list holds a fraction of the tornadoes that happened.
The early years are thin
A tornado is on record only where somebody saw it and wrote it down. The count rises through the 1800s with settlement and newspapers, not with the weather.
Rated from accounts
Grazulis rated each tornado decades later from newspaper reports, Weather Bureau records and local histories, not from a damage survey.
The tracks are reconstructed
Tornado Archive drew each path through the places Grazulis names, most often as a straight line from the first to the last. A track can miss a town it hit, and a tornado with one named place is a point. The counties are today’s.
A separate record
SPC’s database, from 1950, counts every confirmed tornado of any strength. The two are kept apart on every page and never added together.

Nearby

Warnings in force in Owen CountyThe forecast for Owen CountyThe live radar over Owen CountyEvery county in Indiana

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center. Before 1950: Thomas P. Grazulis, Significant Tornadoes 1680-1991 and Significant Tornadoes 1880-1989, as digitized by Tornado Archive (Maas and others, 2024). Public domain. Counties assigned by this site from today’s NWS county lines.