Tornadoes · United States · Indiana · 2014

EF0 tornado, Quincy, Indiana, June 24, 2014

This EF0 tornado ran 0.5 miles across Owen County on June 24, 2014, touching down at 1:15 PM EDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $12,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 24, 2014
Touchdown
1:15 PM EDT (17:15 UTC)
Lifted
1:16 PM EDT (17:16 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.5 miles (0.8 km)
Path width
75 yards (69 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$12,000
County
Owen County
Touchdown point
39.410, -86.727
Lift-off point
39.416, -86.721
Record number
1406241115-01

The damage survey

5 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS IND, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 94 mph.

  • wheat field laid down exhibiting convergent axis
  • Multiple trees uprooted exhibiting convergent inflow.
  • Trees uprooted lying in a convergent path. Farm building demolished.
  • Barn completely destroyed and thrown northwest toward path.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

During the afternoon of June 24th, thunderstorms developed ahead of a cold front and area of low pressure. One of the storms began to rotate, and the storm eventually produced 3 tornadoes across central Indiana between 1:15 PM and 2:45 PM EDT. Two of the tornadoes were rated EF-1, with the other EF-0.

The first tornado from the thunderstorm touched down at approximately 1:15 PM EDT, 5.4 miles northwest of the town of Gosport along Truesdel Road, just east of McFarren Road, in Owen County. This tornado was rated EF-0 with winds estimated at 85 mph uprooting trees and causing minor damage to several buildings. This tornado lifted at 1:16 PM EDT after traveling one half mile.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
17:26 UTC18:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningIND
18:02 UTC22:00 UTCFlash Flood WarningIND
19:30 UTC23:30 UTCFlash Flood WarningIND
22:03 UTC01:00 UTCFlood AdvisoryIND

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 16:20 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 12:00Z

5.3 hours before the tornado, 180 km from the path. June 24, 2014.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2014-06-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 300 joules per kilogram, CIN -15, lifted condensation level 564 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2014-06-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -12 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 25 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
300 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-15 J/kg
Surface CAPE
771 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
564 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
6 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-12 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
6 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.1
0-3 km lapse rate
5.4 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 00:00Z

6.7 hours after it, 180 km from the path. June 25, 2014.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2014-06-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 8 joules per kilogram, CIN -24, lifted condensation level 1677 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2014-06-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -14 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 11 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
8 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-24 J/kg
Surface CAPE
736 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1677 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
11 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
9 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-14 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-7 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
7.4 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Indianapolis radar (KIND), 50 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 17:14 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
18:31 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nw Indianapolis Int'LMarion, INTREE LIMBS DOWN ALL ALONG BRIDGEPORT ROAD. TIME ESTIMATED.
18:31 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Se ClermontMarion, INUTILITY POLES WERE SNAPPED OR LEANING. THE SNAPPED ONE WAS BROKEN 3 TO 4 FEET ABOVE GROUND LEVEL. TREES WERE SNAPPED OR UPROOTED. ROOFING DAMAGE. LAWN FURNITURE WAS STREWN ABOUT. TIME IS ESTIMATED.
18:31 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Ne PlainfieldHendricks, IN200 PLUS CARS WERE DAMAGED AT AUTO AUCTION AT ADESA AT 2950 EAST MAIN STREET
18:31 UTCTORNADO4 Ne PlainfieldHendricks, INCAMPER APPARENTLY WAS TOSSED ONTO ROOF OF HOME DESTROYING THE CAMPER AND APPROXIMATELY HALF OF THE ROOF FACING THE STREET. TORNADO DAMAGE RATING EF-1. ESTIMATED TIME.
18:31 UTCTORNADO6 Ne PlainfieldMarion, INCAMPER APPARENTLY WAS TOSSED ONTO ROOF OF HOME DESTROYING THE CAMPER AND APPROXIMATELY HALF OF THE ROOF FACING THE STREET. TORNADO DAMAGE RATING EF-1. ESTIMATED TIME.
18:32 UTCTORNADOPlainfieldHendricks, INTORNADO ON THE GROUND WITH DEBRIS. AT PERRY ROAD AND US 40 JUST EAST OF PLAINFIELD.
18:37 UTCTORNADO4 Ne PlainfieldHendricks, INCAMPER TOSSED ONTO ROOF OF HOME DESTROYING THE CAMPER AND APPROXIMATELY HALF OF THE ROOF FACING THE STREET. TORNADO DAMAGE RATING EF-1 WITH ESTIMATED WINDS OF 100 MPH.
18:43 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD3 E PlainfieldHendricks, INWITNESSED AT RONALD REAGAN PKWY AND US 40 LOOKING EAST.
19:00 UTCFLASH FLOODSpencerOwen, INWATER NEARLY COVERING ALL OF STATE ROUTE 46 THROUGH MOST OF SPENCER. MOST INTERSECTIONS FLOODED WITH WATER OVER THE CURBS. DELAYED REPORT.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2014 tornado in IndianaEvery tornado in Indiana since 1950Warnings in force in Indiana nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 24, 2014

2 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 241:30 PM EDTEF1Morgan, IN0.375$10,000
June 242:32 PM EDTEF1Hendricks, IN2.875$1.5 million

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.