Tornadoes · United States · Illinois · 2026

EF1 tornado, Wayne County, Illinois, June 21, 2026

This EF1 tornado ran 1.5 miles across Wayne County on June 21, 2026, touching down at 5:47 PM CDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody.

Preliminary. This is NWS PAH's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Sims, IL. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The survey

Rating, as surveyed
EF1, preliminary
Date
June 21, 2026
Touchdown
5:47 PM CDT (22:47 UTC)
Lifted
5:51 PM CDT (22:51 UTC)
On the ground
4 minutes
Path length
1.5 miles (2.5 km)
Path width
75 yards (69 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Wayne County
Touchdown point
38.413, -88.495
Lift-off point
38.421, -88.469
Highest wind the damage implies
95 mph
Surveyed by
NWS PAH
The office's name for it
Sims, IL
Survey last edited
June 23, 2026
Record number
None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.

What the survey found

An EF-1 tornado touched down 4 miles northeast of Sims near County Road 1100E. It moved and then flipped a shipping container, shifted a shed off its foundation, destroyed a 12x16 storage shed, and heavily damaged a barn. Otherwise numerous trees were uprooted or snapped along it's path. The tornado lifted north of County Road 1125 E about 5 miles northeast of Sims. Thank you to Wayne County EMA for assistance with the survey.

Written by NWS PAH in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.

The damage survey

19 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS PAH, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 107 mph.

  • Shipping container moved and then flipped. Another shed nearby got slid off its foundation and another old barn was also heavily damaged along with several large limbs. Overhead photo courtesy of Wayne County EMA

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

The warnings

16 minutes of warning. NWS PAH issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:31 UTC, 16 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:15 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:29 UTC and running to 03:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
18:00 UTC12:00 UTCFlood WatchPAH
18:29 UTC03:00 UTCTornado WatchPAH
22:07 UTC22:37 UTCTornado WarningPAH
22:31 UTC23:15 UTCTornado WarningPAH
23:13 UTC00:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAH
23:15 UTC23:32 UTCTornado WarningPAH
23:54 UTC00:45 UTCTornado WarningPAH
00:39 UTC01:06 UTCTornado WarningPAH
00:41 UTC01:30 UTCTornado WarningPAH
00:44 UTC03:45 UTCFlood AdvisoryPAH
00:58 UTC07:00 UTCFlash Flood WarningPAH
01:28 UTC01:46 UTCTornado WarningPAH

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:57 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 12:00Z

10.8 hours before the tornado, 193 km from the path. June 21, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2026-06-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -96120, lifted condensation level 1482 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2026-06-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 10 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 41 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-96120 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1482 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
4 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
10 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
35 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.5 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 00:00Z

1.2 hours after it, 193 km from the path. June 22, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2026-06-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 43 joules per kilogram, CIN -35, lifted condensation level 643 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2026-06-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 194 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 58 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
43 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-35 J/kg
Surface CAPE
101 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
643 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
194 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
223 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
5.1 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Fairfield (FWC), 7 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
20:55 UTC8069170° 15 kt221007.1
21:15 UTC80.669170° 12 kt181006.8
21:35 UTC81.569.4190° 17 kt241006.8
21:55 UTC81.569.6190° 17 kt201006.8
22:15 UTC82.269.3200° 16 kt231006.4VCTS
22:35 UTC8169.4200° 11 kt211006.4VCTS
22:55 UTC80.270160° 6 kt141005.8TS
23:15 UTC8069190° 10 kt211006.8VCTS
23:40 UTC180° 8 kt1006.4
23:55 UTC7969.4190° 9 kt1006.1
00:15 UTC80.270200° 11 kt181006.1
00:35 UTC8070200° 9 kt1006.1TS

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Evansville,IN radar (KVWX), 68 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:49 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
20:20 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD3 N XeniaClay, IL
20:30 UTCTORNADO2 Ssw LouisvilleClay, ILEF1, max wind 100 mph, path length 4.58 miles, max width 200 yards The tornado was observed 2 miles south-southwest of Louisville just south of Grover Creek Ln. The tornado moved northeast entering the south side of town
20:34 UTCTORNADOLouisvilleClay, IL
20:47 UTCTORNADO3 W IngrahamClay, IL
21:22 UTCTORNADO2 S KinmundyMarion, ILStorm chasers provided pictures of a tornado that dropped and quickly lifted south of Kinmundy, IL. A storm survey was completed in this area, but no damage was found, resulting in a rating of EF-U. This storm continued
21:31 UTCTORNADO2 Se FarinaMarion, ILCorrects previous tornado report from 3 NNE Stephen Forbes Station. Corrects previous tornado report from 2 E Alma. Emergency manager reported a funnel. Passed along a report from firemen saying tornado on the ground hea
21:36 UTCTORNADO4 Se FarinaMarion, ILNWS storm survey found very clear tornadic damage (EF-1) east of Kinmundy, with supporting video showing a multi-vortex tornado in that location.
21:38 UTCTORNADO2 E AlmaMarion, ILEmergency manager reported a funnel. Passed along a report from firemen saying tornado on the ground headed east toward Forbes State Park.
21:38 UTCTORNADO3 Nne Stephen Forbes StMarion, ILCorrects previous tornado report from 2 E Alma. Emergency manager reported a funnel. Passed along a report from firemen saying tornado on the ground headed east toward Forbes State Park. likely looking west.
21:41 UTCTORNADO2 Nw OskaloosaClay, IL
22:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD3 Nnw FarinaFayette, ILFlooding across IL185 from the west side of St Peter to Farina. Time estimated.
22:02 UTCTORNADO2 Sse DixJefferson, IL*** 2 FATAL, 5 INJ *** EF3 Tornado. Peak winds 140 mph. Track 13.8 miles. Several mobile homes destroyed. Severe tree damage, power poles snapped.
22:03 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD3 S LouisvilleClay, IL
22:07 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Nw BlufordJefferson, ILExtensive tree and power line damage. Some roof and structural damage. Possible tornado.
22:09 UTCTORNADO3 E DixJefferson, ILPhoto submission of tornado on Facebook by Texico.
22:11 UTCTORNADO5 Ese DixJefferson, ILTornado reported near Tolle Lane and Austin Road per Fire Department.
22:22 UTCTORNADO1 W Saint PeterFayette, ILBrief tornado touchdown spotted from this location. circulation went near this spot.
22:22 UTCTORNADO1 W Saint PeterFayette, ILCorrects previous tornado report from 1 W Saint Peter. Brief tornado touchdown spotted from this location. circulation went south of here.
22:53 UTCTORNADO2 Sse ClaremontRichland, ILEF1, max wind 95 mph, path length 3.2 miles, max width 300 yards The tornado developed 3 miles to the southwest of Hadley. It traveled east through farmland, damaging many trees before lifting southeast of Hadley.
22:57 UTCTORNADO4 Nne SimsWayne, ILEF1 Tornado. Peak winds 95 mph. Path Length 1.53 miles. Storage shed and barn damaged/destroyed. Tree damage.
23:03 UTCTSTM WND GST 602 Wnw XeniaClay, IL
23:08 UTCHAIL 11 Se XeniaClay, IL
23:21 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 N SandovalMarion, ILAn officer was blown off the road on Highway 51 north of Sandoval.
23:21 UTCTORNADO2 W OdinMarion, ILReport of tornado briefly on the ground.
23:26 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ese SandovalMarion, ILDrone video showed scattered damage to tree limbs from RFD winds in the area.
23:41 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Nne Stephen Forbes StMarion, ILDamage to a structure on Meacham Road.
23:48 UTCFLASH FLOODEdgewoodEffingham, IL
00:07 UTCFLASH FLOOD6 Ne Bible GroveEffingham, IL
00:11 UTCTORNADO2 E JeffersonvilleWayne, ILEF1 Tornado. 90 mph peak winds. 3.78 mile path. Carport destroyed, trees damaged. Severe crop damage.
00:28 UTCTORNADO5 Ssw Mount ErieWayne, ILSocial media report of a tornado north of Toms Prairie. This tornado was also spotted from Merriam.
00:38 UTCFLASH FLOODBible GroveClay, IL
00:41 UTCTORNADO2 S Wayne CityWayne, ILBrief tornado spotted south of Wayne City.
00:41 UTCTORNADO6 Nne Golden GateEdwards, ILTornado on the ground from a trained spotter.
00:42 UTCTORNADO2 Sse Wayne CityWayne, ILTornado on the ground south of Wayne City, IL from photo report on X.
01:03 UTCTORNADO4 Nne Belle Prairie CitWayne, ILTornado reported northeast of Belle Prairie City.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in IllinoisEvery tornado in Illinois since 1950Warnings in force in Illinois nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 21, 2026

43 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 212:21 PM CDTEF0Saint Louis, MO0.510
June 213:22 PM CDTEF0Shelby, IL1.3150
June 213:30 PM CDTEF1Clay, IL7.4200
June 213:35 PM CDTUnratedTazewell, IL0.20
June 213:43 PM CDTEF1Cumberland, IL0.875
June 213:49 PM CDTEF0Fayette, IL1.20
June 214:06 PM CDTEF0Cumberland, IL6.4350
June 214:07 PM CDTEF2Jasper, IL3.7250
June 214:15 PM CDTEF2Jasper, IL2.7300
June 214:22 PM CDTUnratedMarion, IL1.30
June 214:31 PM CDTEF1Marion, IL2.1190
June 214:36 PM CDTEF1Crawford, IL6.9600
June 214:41 PM CDTEF1Crawford, IL2.0600
June 215:02 PM CDTEF3Jefferson, IL15.340025
June 216:22 PM EDTEF1Sullivan, IN2.7425
June 215:25 PM CDTEF1Lawrence, IL4.4300
June 215:27 PM CDTEF0Fayette, IL3.425
June 215:53 PM CDTEF1Richland, IL3.2300
June 216:56 PM EDTEF0Owen, IN0.925
June 217:00 PM EDTEF0Knox, IN0.380
June 216:37 PM CDTEF0Wayne, IL0.575
June 217:58 PM EDTEF0Martin, IN2.050
June 217:02 PM CDTEF2Gibson, IN11.5300
June 217:11 PM CDTEF1Wayne, IL3.850
June 218:12 PM EDTEF0Bartholomew, IN0.585
June 217:27 PM CDTUnratedChristian, IL0.10
June 217:38 PM CDTEF1Gibson, IN1.525
June 217:52 PM CDTEF1Warrick, IN1.050
June 217:52 PM CDTEF0Warrick, IN0.350
June 217:57 PM CDTEF0Warrick, IN1.025
June 218:00 PM CDTEF0Shannon, MO2.7200$5
June 218:07 PM CDTUnratedShelby, IL0.120
June 218:15 PM CDTEF1Spencer, IN0.3125
June 219:50 PM EDTEF1Clark, IN3.0150
June 218:53 PM CDTUnratedWhite, IL0.225
June 219:15 PM CDTEF1Warrick, IN3.0752
June 2110:53 PM EDTEF0Harrison, IN0.8100
June 2110:03 PM CDTEF0Spencer, IN1.025
June 2110:37 PM CDTEF1Warrick, IN0.550
June 2110:39 PM CDTEF1Warrick, IN2.5150
June 2111:07 PM CDTEF0Breckinridge, KY0.950
June 2111:14 PM CDTEF1Breckinridge, KY1.170
June 2111:44 PM CDTEF0Hancock, KY3.5100

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.

Sources

NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.