Tornadoes · United States · Illinois · 2026

EF1 tornado, Cook County, Illinois, July 27, 2026

This EF1 tornado ran 11.4 miles across Cook County on July 27, 2026, touching down at 12:47 PM CDT and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody and injured 12.

Preliminary. This is NWS LOT's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Country Club Hills - Glenwood. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The survey

Rating, as surveyed
EF1, preliminary
Date
July 27, 2026
Touchdown
12:47 PM CDT (17:47 UTC)
Lifted
1:03 PM CDT (18:03 UTC)
On the ground
16 minutes
Path length
11.4 miles (18.4 km)
Path width
200 yards (183 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
12
County
Cook County
Touchdown point
41.577, -87.740
Lift-off point
41.547, -87.624
Highest wind the damage implies
110 mph
Surveyed by
NWS LOT
The office's name for it
Country Club Hills - Glenwood
Survey last edited
August 8, 2026
Record number
None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.

What the survey found

This tornado appeared to start just east of Interstate 57 and moved eastward, crossing Interstate 80 on the northwest side of Country Club Hills. The tornado then progressed east-northeastward through Hazel Crest, downing trees and tree limbs and removing roofing material off of multiple apartment buildings along 171st Street. After crossing Interstate 80 again at the junction with Interstate 294, the tornado made an unusual counter-clockwise loop as it tracked into the east side of Markham and then the southwest side of Harvey, causing primarily tree and cosmetic structure damage. After reaching its northernmost point between W 154th Street and W 155th Street, the tornado looped back southward, rapidly accelerating as it re-entered Markham and Hazel Crest. The tornado reached its peak intensity here, removing the roof of an industrial building on W 167th Street and causing exterior wall and roof damage to an apartment complex on 171st Street. After crossing Interstate 80 for a third time, the tornado continued southeastward through the north and east sides of Homewood. There, four double-stacked intermodal containers weighing approximately 75 tons each were tipped over in a rail yard, and numerous additional trees were damaged. The tornado caused more tree damage on the northwest side of Glenwood before dissipating near the Glenwood Academy. There were 12 injuries reported associated with the tornado.

Written by NWS LOT in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.

The damage survey

274 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LOT, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EFU. The highest wind the damage implies is 110 mph.

  • Total loss of roof to industrial buildings.
  • Power lines broken south of 171st St.
  • Structural damage to home in 8700 block of 167th St.
  • I-80 at Kedzie closed due to downed power line

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

The warnings

37 minutes of warning. NWS LOT issued a tornado warning for this county at 17:10 UTC, 37 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 17:56 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
07:10 UTC21:07 UTCHeat AdvisoryLOT
15:57 UTC17:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
16:39 UTC18:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
17:02 UTC21:00 UTCFlash Flood WarningLOT
17:10 UTC17:56 UTCTornado WarningLOT
17:14 UTC17:47 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
17:15 UTC18:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
17:37 UTC18:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
17:49 UTC18:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
17:50 UTC18:11 UTCTornado WarningLOT
17:55 UTC18:11 UTCTornado WarningLOT
18:05 UTC22:00 UTCFlash Flood WarningLOT
18:28 UTC18:48 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
18:37 UTC19:03 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
19:19 UTC23:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchLOT
21:00 UTC07:00 UTCFlood WarningLOT
21:08 UTC22:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
21:53 UTC23:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
22:28 UTC22:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOT
03:48 UTC19:42 UTCFlood WarningLOT

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:49 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 12:00Z

5.8 hours before the tornado, 175 km from the path. July 27, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2026-07-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 3689 joules per kilogram, CIN -49, lifted condensation level 801 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2026-07-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 127 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 43 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3689 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-49 J/kg
Surface CAPE
2711 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
801 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
127 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
158 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
4.1
0-3 km lapse rate
4.4 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 00:00Z

6.2 hours after it, 175 km from the path. July 28, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2026-07-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2993 joules per kilogram, CIN -84, lifted condensation level 1393 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2026-07-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 372 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 44 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2993 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-84 J/kg
Surface CAPE
4047 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1393 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
372 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
626 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
4.0
Supercell composite
22.2
0-3 km lapse rate
6.5 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Chicago radar (KLOT), 34 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 17:48 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
16:17 UTCHAIL 11 S Hanover ParkDupage, ILPublic report of quarter size hail relayed via mping.
16:17 UTCHAIL 11 S Hanover ParkDupage, ILPublic report of quarter size hail relayed via mping.
16:36 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 W BartlettCook, ILPower line downed onto Bartlett Road Railroad Avenue just east of IL-59. Time estimated by radar.
16:36 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 W BartlettCook, ILPower line downed onto Bartlett Road Railroad Avenue just east of IL-59. Time estimated by radar.
16:38 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wsw Hanover ParkCook, ILSeveral trees and tree limbs downed across parts of Hanover Park. Time estimated from radar.
16:42 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 S Hanover ParkDupage, ILPhoto on social media shows a large tree limb blown down on Arlington Circle.
16:42 UTCTSTM WND DMGRoselleDupage, ILVideo of strong gust of wind knocking down large branches and a power flash in the background. Time estimated by radar.
16:43 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Se Arlington HeightsCook, ILPower lines downed. Time estimated from radar.
16:43 UTCHAIL 11 Se SchaumburgCook, ILReport from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.).
16:43 UTCHAIL 11 Se SchaumburgCook, ILReport from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.).
16:45 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Wsw BloomingdaleDupage, ILPhotos shared to social media show tree uprooted or snapped near Schick Road and Gary Avenue. Tree possibly unhealthy. Time estimated by radar.
16:45 UTCHAIL 1.251 Se SchaumburgCook, ILReport from mPING: Half Dollar (1.25 in.).
16:45 UTCHAIL 1.251 Se SchaumburgCook, ILReport from mPING: Half Dollar (1.25 in.).
16:47 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nnw Carol StreamDupage, ILLocalized block of tree damage near the corner of Lies Road and County Farm Road.
16:47 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nnw Carol StreamDupage, ILLocalized block of tree damage near the corner of Lies Road and County Farm Road.
16:47 UTCHAIL 13 W York CenterDupage, ILRelayed via mping. Time estimated by radar.
16:47 UTCHAIL 13 W York CenterDupage, ILRelayed via mping. Time estimated by radar.
16:48 UTCHAIL 11 W MedinahDupage, ILRelayed via mping.
16:48 UTCHAIL 11 W MedinahDupage, ILRelayed via mping.
16:48 UTCHAIL 1.251 Nw RoselleCook, ILReport from mPING: Half Dollar (1.25 in.).
16:48 UTCHAIL 1.251 Nw RoselleCook, ILReport from mPING: Half Dollar (1.25 in.).
16:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 S Carol StreamDupage, ILA lot of tree damage at the Klein Creek Golf Club.
16:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wnw Glendale HeightsDupage, ILPhoto on social media showed a large tree limb snapped off a tree and hanging on power lines. Numerous tree limbs blown down between Fullerton Avenue and Schmale Road to Schubert Avenue to President Street.
16:51 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 S WinfieldDupage, ILLarge tree, 2 foot in diameter, snapped. Exact location unknown. Time estimated by radar.
16:51 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 S WinfieldDupage, ILLarge tree, 2 foot in diameter, snapped. Exact location unknown. Time estimated by radar.
16:52 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ese WinfieldDupage, ILTwo trees and several large branches downed on the DuPage County Campus in Wheaton. Time estimated from radar.
16:52 UTCHAIL 11 Sw York CenterDupage, ILRelayed via mping.
16:52 UTCHAIL 11 Sw York CenterDupage, ILRelayed via mping.
16:53 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wsw AddisonDupage, ILPhotos showed a tree snapped at its base and a large tree limb snapped near Diversey Avenue and South Mill Road.
16:54 UTCHAIL 1.251 Wsw WillowbrookDupage, ILPhoto shared to social media shows half dollar size hail near 67th Street and Clarendon Hills Road. Time estimated by radar.
16:54 UTCHAIL 1.51 N Oakbrook TerraceDupage, ILPublic report of ping pong ball size hail at Oakbrook Terrace. Time estimated by radar.
16:54 UTCHAIL 1.51 N Oakbrook TerraceDupage, ILPublic report of ping pong ball size hail at Oakbrook Terrace. Time estimated by radar.
16:54 UTCHAIL 1.75Oak BrookDupage, ILPublic report of golf ball size hail in Oak Brook. Time estimated by radar.
16:54 UTCHAIL 1.75Oak BrookDupage, ILPublic report of golf ball size hail in Oak Brook. Time estimated by radar.
16:54 UTCTORNADO1 N Glen EllynDupage, ILConcentrated tree damage on Stacy Court in North Glen Ellyn, including large trees snapped and/or uprooted, some onto homes and causing damage. This area lines up with tornado debris signature on KLOT radar. Time estimat
16:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nw WheatonDupage, ILPhotos of a downed tree limb on Oakview Drive. Time estimated by radar.
16:55 UTCHAIL 11 Ene Carol StreamDupage, ILCorrects previous hail report from 1 ENE Carol Stream. Quarter size hail in Carol Stream. Location approximate.
16:55 UTCHAIL 1.751 Ene Carol StreamDupage, ILQuarter size hail in Carol Stream. Location approximate.
16:55 UTCTORNADO1 N Glen EllynDupage, ILUpdates prior report. An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-0 tornado with peak winds of 75 mph, peak width of 100 yards, and path length of 1 mile impacted Glen Ellyn.
16:55 UTCTORNADO1 Nnw Glen EllynDupage, ILPhoto passed along of a tornado in Glen Ellyn, close to location of radar-indicated TDS.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in IllinoisEvery tornado in Illinois since 1950Warnings in force in Illinois nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of July 27, 2026

9 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 2711:55 AM CDTEF0DuPage, IL0.975
July 2711:55 AM CDTEF0DuPage, IL1.075
July 2711:56 AM CDTEF3Appleton-Menasha tornado, WI13.21,50068
July 2712:09 PM CDTEF0DuPage, IL2.2100
July 2712:28 PM CDTEF0Will, IL2.5110
July 2712:34 PM CDTEF0Cook, IL2.9250
July 2712:58 PM CDTEF1Cook, IL to IN3.72252
July 274:31 PM EDTEF0Grant, IN5.650
July 276:14 PM CDTEF0Vermilion, IL1.030

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.

Sources

NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.