Tornadoes · United States · Illinois · 2026
EF0 tornado, Cook County, Illinois, July 27, 2026
This EF0 tornado ran 2.9 miles across Cook County on July 27, 2026, touching down at 12:34 PM CDT and reaching 250 yards wide. It killed nobody.
Preliminary. This is NWS LOT's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Orland Park. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF0, preliminary
- Date
- July 27, 2026
- Touchdown
- 12:34 PM CDT (17:34 UTC)
- Lifted
- 12:38 PM CDT (17:38 UTC)
- On the ground
- 4 minutes
- Path length
- 2.9 miles (4.7 km)
- Path width
- 250 yards (229 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Cook County
- Touchdown point
- 41.652, -87.897
- Lift-off point
- 41.617, -87.866
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 85 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS LOT
- The office's name for it
- Orland Park
- Survey last edited
- July 31, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
What the survey found
The tornado touched down near W 131st Street near Tampier Slough and moved southeastward across western Orland Park. Numerous trees were downed along the path of the tornado before it lifted in a neighborhood west of Orland Square Mall.
Written by NWS LOT in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.
The damage survey
233 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LOT, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EFU. The highest wind the damage implies is 110 mph.
- Total loss of roof to industrial buildings.
- Power lines broken south of 171st St.
- Large branch blocking road.
- Numerous trees down in the Orchard Brook neighborhood
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
The warnings
24 minutes of warning. NWS LOT issued a tornado warning for this county at 17:10 UTC, 24 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 17:56 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:10 UTC | 21:07 UTC | Heat Advisory | LOT |
| 15:57 UTC | 17:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LOT |
| 16:39 UTC | 18:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LOT |
| 17:02 UTC | 21:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | LOT |
| 17:10 UTC | 17:56 UTC | Tornado Warning | LOT |
| 17:14 UTC | 17:47 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LOT |
| 17:15 UTC | 18:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LOT |
| 17:37 UTC | 18:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LOT |
| 17:49 UTC | 18:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LOT |
| 17:50 UTC | 18:11 UTC | Tornado Warning | LOT |
| 17:55 UTC | 18:11 UTC | Tornado Warning | LOT |
| 18:05 UTC | 22:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | LOT |
| 18:28 UTC | 18:48 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LOT |
| 18:37 UTC | 19:03 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LOT |
| 19:19 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | LOT |
| 21:00 UTC | 07:00 UTC | Flood Warning | LOT |
| 21:08 UTC | 22:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LOT |
| 21:53 UTC | 23:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LOT |
| 22:28 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LOT |
| 03:48 UTC | 19:42 UTC | Flood Warning | LOT |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:49 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Lincoln, IL (KILX), 12:00Z
5.6 hours before the tornado, 176 km from the path. July 27, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 3689 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -49 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2711 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 801 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 21 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 127 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 158 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.7
- Supercell composite
- 4.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.4 K/km
Lincoln, IL (KILX), 00:00Z
6.4 hours after it, 176 km from the path. July 28, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2993 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -84 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 4047 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1393 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 44 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 38 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 372 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 626 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 4.0
- Supercell composite
- 22.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.5 K/km
The surface observations
Romeoville/Chi (LOT), 18 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15:45 UTC | 84.2 | 84.2 | 190° 11 kt | 1008.5 | ||
| 16:45 UTC | 84.2 | 84.2 | 190° 13 kt | 19 | 1006.8 | |
| 17:21 UTC | 84.2 | 82.4 | 200° 18 kt | 23 | 1003.7 | VCTS |
| 17:45 UTC | 73.4 | 73.4 | 360° 13 kt | 35 | 1008.5 | +TSRA BR |
| 17:55 UTC | 73.4 | 73.4 | 30° 9 kt | 17 | 1008.5 | -TSRA |
| 18:20 UTC | 75.2 | 75.2 | 140° 7 kt | 1008.5 | VCTS | |
| 18:45 UTC | 73.4 | 73.4 | 90° 15 kt | 20 | 1009.1 | VCTS |
| 18:55 UTC | 73.4 | 73.4 | 120° 13 kt | 20 | 1009.1 | VCTS RA BR |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Chicago radar (KLOT), 17 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 17:36 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15:56 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 W West Dundee | Kane, IL | Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.). |
| 15:56 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 W West Dundee | Kane, IL | Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.). |
| 15:58 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 S West Dundee | Kane, IL | Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.). |
| 15:58 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 S West Dundee | Kane, IL | Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.). |
| 16:17 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 S Hanover Park | Dupage, IL | Public report of quarter size hail relayed via mping. |
| 16:17 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 S Hanover Park | Dupage, IL | Public report of quarter size hail relayed via mping. |
| 16:24 UTC | TSTM WND GST 54 | 1 N West Dundee | Kane, IL | Private weather station KILCARPE8 reported 54 mph gust. |
| 16:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ssw Barrington Hills | Cook, IL | Trees and power lines downed. Time estimated from radar. |
| 16:34 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Streamwood | Cook, IL | Two separate reports of downed trees and power lines in Streamwood. Time estimated from radar. |
| 16:34 UTC | TSTM WND GST 55 | 1 Sse South Barrington | Cook, IL | Private weather station KILHOFFM60 reported 55 mph gust. |
| 16:36 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 W Bartlett | Cook, IL | Power line downed onto Bartlett Road Railroad Avenue just east of IL-59. Time estimated by radar. |
| 16:36 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 W Bartlett | Cook, IL | Power line downed onto Bartlett Road Railroad Avenue just east of IL-59. Time estimated by radar. |
| 16:38 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wsw Hanover Park | Cook, IL | Several trees and tree limbs downed across parts of Hanover Park. Time estimated from radar. |
| 16:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ne Rolling Meadows | Cook, IL | Two separate reports of downed large tree branches and wires in Rolling Meadows. Time estimated from radar. |
| 16:41 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wnw Streamwood | Cook, IL | Multiple tree branches from a mature tree came off. |
| 16:41 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wnw Streamwood | Cook, IL | Multiple tree branches from a mature tree came off. |
| 16:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 S Hanover Park | Dupage, IL | Photo on social media shows a large tree limb blown down on Arlington Circle. |
| 16:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Roselle | Dupage, IL | Video of strong gust of wind knocking down large branches and a power flash in the background. Time estimated by radar. |
| 16:43 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Se Arlington Heights | Cook, IL | Power lines downed. Time estimated from radar. |
| 16:43 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 Se Schaumburg | Cook, IL | Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.). |
| 16:43 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 Se Schaumburg | Cook, IL | Report from mPING: Quarter (1.00 in.). |
| 16:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wsw Bloomingdale | Dupage, IL | Photos shared to social media show tree uprooted or snapped near Schick Road and Gary Avenue. Tree possibly unhealthy. Time estimated by radar. |
| 16:45 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 1 Se Schaumburg | Cook, IL | Report from mPING: Half Dollar (1.25 in.). |
| 16:45 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 1 Se Schaumburg | Cook, IL | Report from mPING: Half Dollar (1.25 in.). |
| 16:47 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Nnw Carol Stream | Dupage, IL | Localized block of tree damage near the corner of Lies Road and County Farm Road. |
| 16:47 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Nnw Carol Stream | Dupage, IL | Localized block of tree damage near the corner of Lies Road and County Farm Road. |
| 16:47 UTC | HAIL 1 | 3 W York Center | Dupage, IL | Relayed via mping. Time estimated by radar. |
| 16:47 UTC | HAIL 1 | 3 W York Center | Dupage, IL | Relayed via mping. Time estimated by radar. |
| 16:48 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 W Medinah | Dupage, IL | Relayed via mping. |
| 16:48 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 W Medinah | Dupage, IL | Relayed via mping. |
| 16:48 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 1 Nw Roselle | Cook, IL | Report from mPING: Half Dollar (1.25 in.). |
| 16:48 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 1 Nw Roselle | Cook, IL | Report from mPING: Half Dollar (1.25 in.). |
| 16:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 S Carol Stream | Dupage, IL | A lot of tree damage at the Klein Creek Golf Club. |
| 16:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wnw Glendale Heights | Dupage, IL | Photo on social media showed a large tree limb snapped off a tree and hanging on power lines. Numerous tree limbs blown down between Fullerton Avenue and Schmale Road to Schubert Avenue to President Street. |
| 16:51 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 S Winfield | Dupage, IL | Large tree, 2 foot in diameter, snapped. Exact location unknown. Time estimated by radar. |
| 16:51 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 S Winfield | Dupage, IL | Large tree, 2 foot in diameter, snapped. Exact location unknown. Time estimated by radar. |
| 16:52 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ese Winfield | Dupage, IL | Two trees and several large branches downed on the DuPage County Campus in Wheaton. Time estimated from radar. |
| 16:52 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 Sw York Center | Dupage, IL | Relayed via mping. |
| 16:52 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 Sw York Center | Dupage, IL | Relayed via mping. |
| 16:53 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wsw Addison | Dupage, IL | Photos showed a tree snapped at its base and a large tree limb snapped near Diversey Avenue and South Mill Road. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in IllinoisEvery tornado in Illinois since 1950Warnings in force in Illinois nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of July 27, 2026
9 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 27 | 11:55 AM CDT | EF0 | DuPage, IL | 0.9 | 75 | |||
| July 27 | 11:55 AM CDT | EF0 | DuPage, IL | 1.0 | 75 | |||
| July 27 | 11:56 AM CDT | EF3 | Appleton-Menasha tornado, WI | 13.2 | 1,500 | 68 | ||
| July 27 | 12:09 PM CDT | EF0 | DuPage, IL | 2.2 | 100 | |||
| July 27 | 12:28 PM CDT | EF0 | Will, IL | 2.5 | 110 | |||
| July 27 | 12:47 PM CDT | EF1 | Cook, IL | 11.4 | 200 | 12 | ||
| July 27 | 12:58 PM CDT | EF1 | Cook, IL to IN | 3.7 | 225 | 2 | ||
| July 27 | 4:31 PM EDT | EF0 | Grant, IN | 5.6 | 50 | |||
| July 27 | 6:14 PM CDT | EF0 | Vermilion, IL | 1.0 | 30 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.