Tornadoes · United States · Illinois · 2010
EF0 tornado, Beason to Chestnut, Illinois, June 5, 2010
From Beason to Chestnut, this EF0 tornado ran 5.9 miles across Logan County on June 5, 2010, touching down at 10:57 PM CDT and reaching 300 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $80,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- June 5, 2010
- Touchdown
- 10:57 PM CDT (03:57 UTC)
- Lifted
- 11:06 PM CDT (04:06 UTC)
- On the ground
- 9 minutes
- Path length
- 5.9 miles (9.5 km)
- Path width
- 300 yards (274 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $80,000
- Crop damage
- $15,000
- County
- Logan County
- Touchdown point
- 40.121, -89.247
- Lift-off point
- 40.086, -89.145
- Record number
- 1006052157-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A stationary frontal boundary extending from southern Michigan across north-central Illinois served as the focus for severe thunderstorm development during the late afternoon and evening of June 5th. A vigorous upper-level disturbance tracking across the Upper Midwest added extra wind energy to the atmosphere, allowing supercell thunderstorms to develop along the front. Eight tornadoes were spawned by the storms, mainly along a Galesburg to Eureka line. An isolated tornado formed further south across eastern Logan and western DeWitt counties as well. No injuries were reported.
A tornado touched down 3.2 miles west-southwest of Beason in eastern Logan County, then tracked southeastward to the Logan-DeWitt County line. Several trees and tree branches were blown down along the path of the tornado. A shed was blown over and the roof was torn off a barn. In addition, corn crops were flattened in a few locations. The tornado continued southeastward into DeWitt County.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
10 minutes of warning. NWS ILX issued a tornado warning for this county at 03:47 UTC, 10 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 04:15 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 00:37 UTC and running to 07:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 00:37 UTC | 07:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | ILX |
| 02:48 UTC | 03:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILX |
| 03:17 UTC | 03:36 UTC | Tornado Warning | ILX |
| 03:21 UTC | 03:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | ILX |
| 03:47 UTC | 04:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | ILX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 01:06 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Lincoln, IL (KILX), 00:00Z
4.0 hours before the tornado, 51 km from the path. June 6, 2010.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1457 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -146 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2628 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1235 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 53 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 26 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 249 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 352 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.6
- Supercell composite
- 6.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.2 K/km
Lincoln, IL (KILX), 12:00Z
8.0 hours after it, 51 km from the path. June 6, 2010.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- 0 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 7 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 616 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 62 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 15 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -92 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 12 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.9 K/km
The radar
The Lincoln radar (KILX), 13 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 03:56 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03:15 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Se Hopedale | Tazewell, IL | TORNADO AT HOPEDALE ROAD AND OLYMPIA ROAD MOVING EAST. |
| 03:38 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hartsburg | Logan, IL | STORM SURVEY BY LOGAN COUNTY EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT...WIND DAMAGE IN HARTSBURG...60 MPH...POWER POLES BLOWN DOWN...ANTENNAS DOWN...ROOF DAMAGE ON 2 STREETS IN TOWN. TAZEWELL COUNTY EMERGNECY MANAGEMENT SURVEYED HOPEDALE AN |
| 04:00 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sw Beason | Logan, IL | TWO HOMES SUSTAINED MAJOR DAMAGE. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2010 tornado in IllinoisEvery tornado in Illinois since 1950Warnings in force in Illinois nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 5, 2010
42 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 5 | 1:46 PM EDT | EF0 | Richland, OH | 0.5 | 20 | $35,000 | ||
| June 5 | 2:30 PM EDT | EF1 | Orleans, VT | 2.1 | 83 | $25,000 | ||
| June 5 | 2:40 PM EDT | EF1 | Holmes, OH | 12.8 | 100 | $550,000 | ||
| June 5 | 4:14 PM EDT | EF0 | Coos, NH | 0.1 | 40 | |||
| June 5 | 5:19 PM EDT | EF1 | Oxford, ME | 4.2 | 300 | |||
| June 5 | 6:11 PM CDT | EF0 | Warren, IA | 1.1 | 30 | |||
| June 5 | 7:34 PM CDT | EF0 | Knox, IL | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| June 5 | 7:40 PM CDT | EF1 | Jackson, IA | 2.2 | 150 | 1 | $250,000 | |
| June 5 | 7:56 PM CDT | EF2 | Knox, IL | 5.7 | 50 | $420,000 | ||
| June 5 | 8:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Clinton, IA | 0.4 | 100 | |||
| June 5 | 8:04 PM CDT | EF2 | Peoria, IL | 2.1 | 50 | $85 million | ||
| June 5 | 8:10 PM CDT | EF1 | Peoria, IL | 4.9 | 100 | $85,000 | ||
| June 5 | 8:10 PM CDT | EF2 | Putnam, IL | 8.0 | 880 | $1.0 million | ||
| June 5 | 8:18 PM CDT | EF1 | Peoria, IL | 3.9 | 75 | $170,000 | ||
| June 5 | 8:28 PM CDT | EF0 | LaSalle, IL | 1.3 | 30 | $5,000 | ||
| June 5 | 8:32 PM CDT | EF0 | LaSalle, IL | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| June 5 | 8:32 PM CDT | EF0 | Peoria, IL | 2.0 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| June 5 | 8:34 PM CDT | EF2 | Marshall, IL | 17.6 | 800 | 17 | $7.0 million | |
| June 5 | 8:50 PM CDT | EF0 | LaSalle, IL | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| June 5 | 8:51 PM CDT | EF2 | Tazewell, IL | 0.8 | 250 | $560,000 | ||
| June 5 | 8:53 PM CDT | EF2 | Woodford, IL | 2.3 | 250 | $70,000 | ||
| June 5 | 8:58 PM CDT | EF3 | Livingston, IL | 8.6 | 440 | $750,000 | ||
| June 5 | 9:12 PM CDT | EF2 | Livingston, IL | 6.0 | 300 | 1 | 13 | $3.0 million |
| June 5 | 9:16 PM CDT | EF0 | Livingston, IL | 2.4 | 20 | $100,000 | ||
| June 5 | 9:31 PM CDT | EF0 | Livingston, IL | 3.8 | 20 | $20,000 | ||
| June 5 | 10:38 PM EDT | EF2 | Fulton, OH | 7.2 | 700 | $500,000 | ||
| June 5 | 11:00 PM EDT | EF1 | Lucas, OH | 3.4 | 100 | $75,000 | ||
| June 5 | 10:02 PM CDT | EF1 | Kankakee, IL | 0.6 | 30 | $500,000 | ||
| June 5 | 10:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Livingston, IL | 0.4 | 50 | $2,000 | ||
| June 5 | 10:18 PM CDT | EF3 | Kankakee, IL | 7.8 | 175 | 1 | $600,000 | |
| June 5 | 10:19 PM CDT | EF1 | Kankakee, IL | 0.6 | 50 | $75,000 | ||
| June 5 | 11:20 PM EDT | EF4 | Millbury tornado, OH | 8.8 | 400 | 7 | 28 | $102 million |
| June 5 | 11:28 PM EDT | EF2 | Berrien, MI | 3.4 | 200 | $150,000 | ||
| June 5 | 11:36 PM EDT | EF1 | Berrien, MI | 1.4 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| June 5 | 11:59 PM EDT | EF2 | Cass, MI | 2.7 | 200 | $100,000 | ||
| June 5 | 12:03 AM EDT | EF1 | Calhoun, MI | 1.6 | 300 | $2.0 million | ||
| June 5 | 11:06 PM CDT | EF0 | DeWitt, IL | 5.9 | 300 | $90,000 | ||
| June 5 | 12:32 AM EDT | EF2 | Saint Joseph, MI | 10.7 | 200 | $300,000 | ||
| June 5 | 1:03 AM EDT | EF1 | White, IN | 12.6 | 150 | 2 | $600,000 | |
| June 5 | 1:25 AM EDT | EF1 | Carroll, IN | 6.3 | 150 | 1 | $185,000 | |
| June 5 | 1:41 AM EDT | EF3 | Miami, IN | 7.5 | 250 | 1 | $875,000 | |
| June 5 | 1:48 AM EDT | EF1 | Lenawee, MI | 2.5 | 250 | $500,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.