Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2026

EF1 tornado, Jeffersonville, Georgia, March 12, 2026

This EF1 tornado ran 3.2 miles across Twiggs County on March 12, 2026, touching down at 7:25 AM EDT and reaching 400 yards wide. It killed nobody.

Preliminary. This is NWS FFC's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The survey

Rating, as surveyed
EF1, preliminary
Date
March 12, 2026
Touchdown
7:25 AM EDT (11:25 UTC)
Lifted
7:29 AM EDT (11:29 UTC)
On the ground
4 minutes
Path length
3.2 miles (5.2 km)
Path width
400 yards (366 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Twiggs County
Touchdown point
32.638, -83.398
Lift-off point
32.631, -83.343
Highest wind the damage implies
105 mph
Surveyed by
NWS FFC
Survey last edited
March 21, 2026
Record number
None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.

What the survey found

As the line of thunderstorms continued into east-central Georgia, a tornado developed in central Twiggs county, several miles to the southwest of the city of Jeffersonville at 7:25 AM EDT. A tornado debris signature was observed from the KJGX radar at this time. The first discernable damage was observed along I-16 Westbound, where a tree was snapped and another was uprooted to the immediate north of the interstate. The tornado continued east, snapping several pine trees at the end of Green Rd. Continuing to the south of Green Rd, it then crossed Hwy 96 where another pine tree was snapped. Between 7:27 and 7:28 AM EDT it uprooted a few trees near the intersection of Missile Base Rd and Prospect Church Rd. The most significant damage was observed in a field on the north side of Prospect Church Rd and across from Missile Base Rd and Hamlin Floyd Rd. Here, as many as 30-40 large trees were uprooted, with several hardwood trees also snapped in the midst of these uprooted trees. As the tornado continued eastward, it snapped a couple more pine trees on the north side of Prospect Church Rd. The last damage observed was to the west of Tommie Thompson, with the tornado appearing to have lifted by 7:29 AM.

Written by NWS FFC in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.

The damage survey

26 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS FFC, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 105 mph.

  • Pine tree snapped, with about 5 other pine trees uprooted within a few yards.
  • Several hardwood trees uprooted, facing different directions
  • Large uprooted hardwoods within a few yards
  • 2 small pine trees snapped, tossed about 25 feet

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A strong cold front and associated QLCS system moved through central Georgia in the early morning hours of the 12th. Storms within the line were able to produce a few spots of wind damage, however the main hazard ended up being the numerous short lived and brief spin-up tornados which occurred in central Georgia. The strongest tornado was an EF2 near Marshallville.

As the line of thunderstorms continued into east-central Georgia, a tornado developed in central Twiggs county, several miles to the southwest of the city of Jeffersonville at 7:25 AM EDT. A tornado debris signature was observed from the KJGX radar at this|time. The first discernible damage was observed along I-16 Westbound, where a tree was snapped and another was uprooted to the immediate north of the interstate. The tornado continued east, snapping several pine trees at the end of Green Rd. Continuing to the south of Green Rd, it then crossed Hwy 96 where another pine tree was snapped. Between 7:27 and 7:28 AM EDT it uprooted a few trees near the intersection of Missile Base Rd and Prospect Church Rd. The most significant damage was observed in a|field on the north side of Prospect Church Rd and across from Missile Base Rd and Hamlin Floyd Rd. Here, as many as 30-40 large trees were uprooted, with several hardwood trees also snapped in the midst of these uprooted trees. As the tornado continued eastward, it snapped a couple more pine trees on the north side of Prospect Church Rd. The last damage observed was to the west of Tommie Thompson, with the tornado appearing to have lifted by 7:29 AM.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 04:33 UTC and running to 13:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
04:33 UTC13:00 UTCTornado WatchFFC
10:19 UTC11:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC
10:23 UTC11:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC
10:46 UTC11:15 UTCTornado WarningFFC
10:56 UTC11:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC
11:00 UTC11:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC
11:25 UTC12:04 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC
11:29 UTC11:45 UTCTornado WarningFFC
11:38 UTC11:52 UTCTornado WarningFFC
13:15 UTC00:00 UTCWind AdvisoryFFC

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 05:31 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z

11.4 hours before the tornado, 133 km from the path. March 12, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2026-03-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 5 joules per kilogram, CIN -9, lifted condensation level 1623 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2026-03-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 70 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 52 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
5 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-9 J/kg
Surface CAPE
530 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1623 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
70 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
138 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3
0-3 km lapse rate
7.1 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Warner Robins Afb (WRB), 21 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
09:55 UTC71.665190° 11 kt1008.1
10:19 UTC71.664.4190° 9 kt1008.1
10:22 UTC71.664.4190° 7 kt161008.1
10:43 UTC71.664.4180° 8 kt1007.5
10:44 UTC71.664.4170° 7 kt1007.5VCTS -DZ
10:49 UTC71.664.4170° 6 kt1007.1-VCTSRA
10:55 UTC71.465.3150° 7 kt1006.4-VCTSRA
10:57 UTC71.666.2150° 5 kt1006.8TSRA
11:06 UTC69.866.250° 3 kt1006.8+TSRA
11:09 UTC69.866.2310° 12 kt211007.5+TSRA
11:12 UTC69.866.2300° 27 kt341008.8TS +RA BR
11:15 UTC6862.6330° 23 kt341008.5TS +RA
11:17 UTC66.260.8330° 23 kt341008.8VCTS +RA
11:20 UTC64.460.8330° 22 kt341009.1VCTS +RA FG
11:23 UTC64.460.8330° 23 kt311009.1VCTS -RA BR
11:26 UTC64.460.8340° 20 kt311009.1-RA BR
11:29 UTC64.459330° 18 kt311009.1-RA
11:33 UTC64.460.8330° 16 kt281009.5
11:36 UTC64.460.8320° 19 kt281009.8
11:40 UTC64.460.8320° 15 kt241009.8
11:55 UTC6460320° 12 kt1010.2
12:08 UTC64.460.8310° 15 kt1010.2-DZ
12:55 UTC63.560.3340° 6 kt1011.2-RA
13:22 UTC64.460.8110° 4 kt1009.8

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Robins AFB radar (KJGX), 5 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 11:26 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
10:40 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Sw WesleyanBibb, GAMultiple trees down around Heritage Elementary School along Thomaston Road. A few trees down near the intersection of Thomaston Road, Lochwolde Drive and York Lane.
10:40 UTCTORNADO1 Nw MarshallvilleMacon, GAInitial reports of a trailer rolled over and multiple trees across the road near Marshallville. TDS seen from KJGX supports that this was likely a tornado.
10:41 UTCTORNADO1 Nnw MarshallvilleMacon, GA*** 2 INJ *** EF2 tornado with max winds of 110-115mph. 4 manufactured homes were destroyed, 1 overturned with anchors pulled from the ground. Numerous trees snapped or uprooted. 2 silos had the top 1/4 torn off. 600 yar
10:45 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ne Lake TobesofkeeBibb, GAThe Emergency Manager reported a tree down at Johnson and Thomaston Roads.
10:47 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nne Payne CityBibb, GAThe Emergency Manager relayed a report of a tree down at Edward Place and Victoria Circle.
10:47 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Wsw WesleyanBibb, GAThe Emergency Manager relayed a report of trees down with powerlines on Tucker Road at I-475.
10:47 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Sw WesleyanBibb, GAThe Emergency Manager relayed reports of damaged homes in the Lochwolde Subdivision off Thomaston Road, including Lochwolde Drive, York Lane and McCleary Lane. Tornado possible.
10:47 UTCTORNADO3 Sw WesleyanBibb, GAEF1 tornado Max winds of 100mph. 200 yards wide and 3.4 miles long. Damage to numerous homes, trees, and powerlines were noted in the survey. See PNS for full details.
10:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 W Payne CityBibb, GAPublic reported damage to a neighborhood off Mumford Road, including Ironwood Court. Damage included impacts to roof, siding, and HVAC system and concrete foundation. (Possible tornado).
10:53 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nne Payne CityBibb, GACorrects time from previous tstm wnd dmg report from 2 NNE Payne City. The Emergency Manager relayed a report of a tree down at Edward Place and Victoria Circle. (Tornado possible.).
10:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ene WesleyanBibb, GAThe Emergency Manager relayed a report of a large tree down on a home on Marshall Drive.
10:56 UTCTORNADO2 S LakewoodPeach, GAEF1 tornado with max winds of 100mph. Numerous trees snapped and uprooted. Several homes with EF1 wind damage or trees on them. several powerlines snapped along hwy 96. 350 yards wide and 3.3 miles long.
10:57 UTCTORNADO2 S LakewoodPeach, GAMultiple trees and powerlines down near I-75 and Hwy 96. Damage also noted around Ponderosa Campgrounds. This lines up with TDS from KJGX. No injuries reported.
11:00 UTCTORNADO3 E PinehurstDooly, GAan EF0 tornado touched down along Everett road causing damage to a home and center pivot along Rocky Ford road. Max winds 75 mph , max width 100 yards, and 2.4 miles long.
11:25 UTCTSTM WND DMGAllenwoodBaldwin, GAThe Emergency Manager relayed a report of multiple trees down on Blandy Road near Highway 49, impacting power to public schools and GCSU.
11:25 UTCTSTM WND DMGMilledgevilleBaldwin, GAThe Emergency Manager reported a tree on a home along Baldwin Avenue.
11:25 UTCTORNADO1 W MilledgevilleBaldwin, GAEF0 tornado with Max winds of 75mph. 100 yards wide and 3.5 miles long. Damage consisted of mostly trees downed from State Dairy Farm Road across Blandy Rd, and into the city of Milledgeville. Damage was also noted at an
11:25 UTCTORNADO2 Nnw District PathTwiggs, GAStarting point for EF1 tornado max winds 105mph. Touched down on the north side of I16 south of Jeffersonville.
11:26 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nne AllenwoodBaldwin, GAThe Emergency Manager relayed a report of damage to the Public Works building, including several damaged doors and a blown over fuel pump canopy.
11:28 UTCTSTM WND DMGMilledgevilleBaldwin, GAPublic reported a tree and power lines down at N Clarke Street and W Montgomery Street.
11:29 UTCTORNADO2 Ne District PathTwiggs, GAEnd point for EF1 tornado with max winds of 105mph. Damage consisted of mostly trees snapped and uprooted along its 3.25 mi track.
12:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 W Cedar GroveLaurens, GATree down at the intersection of Highway 46 and US Highway 441.
12:00 UTCTORNADO2 E RentzLaurens, GAan EF1 tornado with max winds of 100mph briefly touched down east of the City of Rentz along Etheridge Road. Numerous trees were snapped and uprooted along its nearly 1 mile path. Several outbuildings were destroyed as w
12:02 UTCTORNADO4 Ese HarlowLaurens, GAan EF0 tornado with max winds of 80 mph touched down east of US hwy 441 south of Dublin GA. Numerous trees and powerlines were downed along its 2.6 mi path ending near hwy 19.
12:03 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sw DublinLaurens, GATree down near the intersection Academy Avenue and Joiner Street.
12:03 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wsw DublinLaurens, GATree down near the intersection of Marion Street and Dudley Street.
12:05 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 W DublinLaurens, GATree down near the intersection of Hillcrest Parkway and Industrial Boulevard.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of March 12, 2026

22 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 123:03 AM CDTEF0Pike, AL0.3100
March 123:36 AM CDTEF0Barbour, AL0.5150
March 123:46 AM CDTEF0Russell, AL1.5100
March 124:07 AM CDTEF1Henry, AL1.8200
March 124:09 AM CDTEF1Henry, AL2.0387
March 124:18 AM CDTEF1Houston, AL7.1200
March 125:43 AM EDTEF1Early, GA6.50
March 126:20 AM EDTEF1Monroe, GA1.4300
March 126:40 AM EDTEF2Macon, GA4.86002
March 126:46 AM EDTEF1Bibb, GA3.4200
March 126:56 AM EDTEF1Peach, GA3.3350
March 127:00 AM EDTEF0Dooly, GA2.4100
March 127:03 AM EDTEF0Grady, GA1.8300
March 128:00 AM EDTEF1Laurens, GA0.8250
March 128:01 AM EDTEF0Laurens, GA2.6350
March 129:18 AM EDTEF0Saluda, SC0.5100
March 129:44 AM EDTEF0Allendale, SC3.830
March 129:52 AM EDTEF0Richland, SC2.1100
March 129:53 AM EDTUnratedLexington, SC1.20
March 1210:24 AM EDTEF0Bamberg, SC0.225
March 122:16 PM EDTEF0Onslow, NC0.220
March 122:26 PM EDTEF1Onslow, NC0.250

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.

Sources

NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.