Tornadoes · United States · Alabama · 2026
EF0 tornado, Clayton Muni Arpt, Alabama, March 12, 2026
This EF0 tornado ran 0.5 miles across Barbour County on March 12, 2026, touching down at 3:36 AM CDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody.
Preliminary. This is NWS BMX's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as John C Martin Road Tornado. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF0, preliminary
- Date
- March 12, 2026
- Touchdown
- 3:36 AM CDT (08:36 UTC)
- Lifted
- 3:37 AM CDT (08:37 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.5 miles (0.9 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Barbour County
- Touchdown point
- 31.848, -85.482
- Lift-off point
- 31.846, -85.474
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 85 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS BMX
- The office's name for it
- John C Martin Road Tornado
- Survey last edited
- March 13, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
What the survey found
An area of damage was surveyed along John C Martin Rd to the south of Clayton and the damage was determined to be the result of a brief, EF0 tornado. The tornado touched down just east of a couple chicken houses where it damaged the roof of a metal outbuilding and ejected pieces of tin into a nearby field. The tornado continued east a short distance through the field then it crossed John C Martin Rd where multiple softwood trees were snapped and uprooted at the intersection of Hovey Rd and John C Martin Rd. A house across the street lost a few shingles and most of the windows were blown out on the front of the home. Several trees in the yard were snapped or uprooted. The tornado quickly weakened as it continued east-southeast into an open field where several large branches were snapped along a tree line then the tornado dissipated shortly after.
Written by NWS BMX in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.
The damage survey
25 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS BMX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 85 mph.
- Roof paneling pulled from center of roof
- Estimated Tornado Start Point
- Uproot facing north-northeast. Other uproot nearby facing south.
- Estimated Tornado Endpoint
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A line of thunderstorms ahead of a cold front moved across Central Alabama from late on March 11 into the early morning hours of March 12. After initially only producing a few areas of wind damage, the line quickly intensified east of I-65. Around 1 AM CDT, several trees were downed across Coosa and Tallapoosa counties. Scattered tree damage was also reported in Montgomery before activity quikcly ramped up after 2:30 AM CDT. Multiple areas of rotation within the line produced three EF-0 tornadoes across Pike, Barbour, and Russell counties, along with numerous instances of tree and structural damage from straight-line wind in these three counties along with Bullock and Lee. The line exited into Georgia by 4:30 AM CDT.
An area of damage was surveyed along John C Martin Rd to the south of Clayton and the damage was determined to be the result of a brief, EF0 tornado. The tornado touched down just east of a couple chicken houses where it damaged the roof of a metal outbuilding and ejected pieces of tin into a nearby field. The tornado continued east a short distance through the field then it crossed John C Martin Rd where multiple softwood trees were snapped and uprooted at the intersection of Hovey Rd and John C Martin Rd. A house across the street lost a few shingles and most of the windows were blown out on the front of the home. Several trees in the yard were snapped or uprooted. The tornado quickly weakened as it continued east-southeast into an open field where several large branches were snapped along a tree line then the tornado dissipated shortly after.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 04:32 UTC and running to 09:31 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 04:32 UTC | 09:31 UTC | Tornado Watch | BMX |
| 04:47 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Wind Advisory | BMX |
| 07:57 UTC | 08:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX |
| 08:03 UTC | 08:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | BMX |
| 08:23 UTC | 09:03 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX |
| 08:38 UTC | 09:18 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX |
| 08:40 UTC | 08:55 UTC | Tornado Warning | BMX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 05:31 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The surface observations
Eufaula (EUF), 35 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 06:58 UTC | 72 | 66 | 210° 9 kt | 19 | 1012.2 | |
| 07:02 UTC | 72 | 66 | 200° 8 kt | 19 | 1011.9 | |
| 07:21 UTC | 72 | 66 | 200° 8 kt | 18 | 1011.5 | |
| 07:26 UTC | 72 | 66 | 200° 9 kt | 1011.2 | ||
| 07:30 UTC | 72 | 66 | 210° 9 kt | 1011.2 | ||
| 07:42 UTC | 72 | 66 | 190° 8 kt | 19 | 1010.8 | |
| 07:58 UTC | 73 | 66 | 200° 10 kt | 1010.5 | ||
| 07:59 UTC | 73 | 66 | 200° 8 kt | 1010.5 | ||
| 08:02 UTC | 73 | 66 | 200° 10 kt | 1010.2 | ||
| 08:07 UTC | 73 | 66 | 200° 9 kt | 19 | 1010.2 | |
| 08:15 UTC | 73 | 66 | 190° 10 kt | 20 | 1010.2 | |
| 08:58 UTC | 73 | 67 | 190° 14 kt | 24 | 1008.5 | |
| 09:06 UTC | 71 | 66 | 290° 17 kt | 31 | 1010.5 | +TSRA |
| 09:20 UTC | 63 | 61 | 300° 9 kt | 26 | 1011.2 | TSRA BR |
| 09:28 UTC | 63 | 61 | 300° 13 kt | 26 | 1011.5 | -TSRA BR |
| 09:51 UTC | 62 | 60 | 300° 7 kt | 27 | 1012.9 | RA BR |
| 09:58 UTC | 62 | 60 | 6 kt | 18 | 1012.5 | -RA |
| 10:08 UTC | 62 | 60 | 310° 9 kt | 17 | 1012.2 | -RA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Ft Rucker radar (KEOX), 43 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 08:35 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 07:59 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Troy | Pike, AL | Numerous trees reported down across Pike County. |
| 08:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Ne Troy University | Pike, AL | Roof removed from a mobile home on Gardner Bassett Rd. |
| 08:03 UTC | TORNADO | 1 N Springhill | Pike, AL | Start Point of Spring Hill Tornado along county road 87 to the north of Spring Hill. The damage in this area was consistent with an EF0 tornado, with several Housing Authority duplexes sustaining significant roof damage |
| 08:14 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ssw Brundidge | Pike, AL | Damage to a five-story barn, collapsed roof on a large building, moved chicken coop, torn up cow pens, and about 6 large pine trees reported down at a farm on Louis Ann Mill Loop. |
| 08:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wnw Pickett | Bullock, AL | Tree down on Hwy 239. |
| 08:20 UTC | TSTM WND GST 42 | 1 S Headland | Henry, AL | Ambient station in Houston Co, AL measured wind gust of 42.72 mph. |
| 08:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse Guerryton | Bullock, AL | Tree down on Hwy 51 North. |
| 08:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ene Boot Hill | Barbour, AL | Tree down on CR 44. |
| 08:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ese Boot Hill | Barbour, AL | Several uprooted trees and snapped limbs on both sides of CR 27 just north of CR 31. |
| 08:34 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 W Clayton | Barbour, AL | Several pine trees snapped/uprooted near Barbour County Jail and Ventress Correctional. Structural damage to Barbour County Farm Center. |
| 08:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 S Ozark | Dale, AL | Downed lines and trees creating traffic hazard (est). |
| 08:36 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 W Clayton | Barbour, AL | Trees down on Hwy 239 near the jail and on CR 11. |
| 08:36 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Sw Clayton | Barbour, AL | Start Point: An area of damage was surveyed along John C Martin Rd to the south of Clayton and the damage was determined to be the result of a brief, EF0 tornado. The tornado touched down just east of a couple chicken ho |
| 08:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Nne Millers Ford | Barbour, AL | Trees down on Sid Bush Rd at Bowden Rd and on Hwy 51 between Clayton and Louisville. |
| 08:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Dale County Lake | Dale, AL | Tree blocking roadway near Dale County Lake. |
| 08:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 W Blackwell Field A/P | Dale, AL | Utility pole snapped on Charles St. |
| 08:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Skipperville | Dale, AL | Dispatch reports numerous trees down around Skipperville. |
| 08:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ene Hatchechubbe | Russell, AL | Trees down on Highway 26 at Tammy Place. |
| 08:46 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ne Hatchechubbe | Russell, AL | Start Point. Damage was surveyed on county rd 26 on the eastern side of Hatchechubbee and determined to be consistent with a brief, EF0 tornado. The tornado tracked nearly parallel to county rd 26 where several softwood |
| 08:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ene Ozark | Dale, AL | Tree down with power lines blocking CR 57. |
| 08:50 UTC | TSTM WND GST 40 | 1 Wnw Hanchey Field | Dale, AL | Station ID: KHEY Measured gust of 40.28 mph. |
| 08:54 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ene Ozark | Dale, AL | Tree down on East College Street. |
| 08:59 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Newton | Dale, AL | Tree and debris on roadway. |
| 09:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Echo | Dale, AL | Dispatch reports numerous trees down around Echo. |
| 09:02 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ssw Eufaula Country C | Barbour, AL | Tree down on 5 Mile Rd. |
| 09:04 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 W Sylvan Grove | Dale, AL | Tree and powerlines down across CR 67. |
| 09:06 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse Eufaula Country C | Barbour, AL | Power lines down on Hwy 431 on Barbour Creek bridge blocking all four lanes. |
| 09:06 UTC | TSTM WND GST 43 | 1 Ne Napier Field | Dale, AL | KDHN measured wind gust of 41.43 mph. |
| 09:08 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Midland City | Dale, AL | Dispatch reports several trees down across Midland City. |
| 09:09 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ssw Murphy Station | Henry, AL | EF1 tornado confirmed by storm survey. Lasted from 4:07 am CDT to 4:09 am CDT. |
| 09:13 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Abbeville | Henry, AL | A tree planted in 1960 fell on a home in Abbeville. |
| 09:14 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Screamer | Henry, AL | Large trees down in the Screamer area. |
| 09:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 E Grimes | Houston, AL | Power line and tree down. |
| 09:17 UTC | TSTM WND GST 41 | 1 Ssw Headland Municipa | Henry, AL | Ambient station in Henry Co, AL measured wind gust of 41.2 mph. |
| 09:17 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Se Newville | Henry, AL | EF1 tornado confirmed by storm survey. Lasted from 4:09 am CDT to 4:17 am CDT. |
| 09:18 UTC | TSTM WND GST 51 | 1 Ssw Headland Municipa | Henry, AL | Ambient station in Henry Co, AL measured wind gust of 51.4 mph. |
| 09:19 UTC | TSTM WND GST 51 | 1 Ne Napier Field | Dale, AL | KDHN at Dothan Regional Airport measured wind gust of 51.79 mph. |
| 09:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 E Grimes | Houston, AL | Tree and Powerline down on the 2800 block of Harrison Avenue. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in AlabamaEvery tornado in Alabama since 1950Warnings in force in Alabama nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 12, 2026
23 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 12 | 3:03 AM CDT | EF0 | Pike, AL | 0.3 | 100 | |||
| March 12 | 3:46 AM CDT | EF0 | Russell, AL | 1.5 | 100 | |||
| March 12 | 4:07 AM CDT | EF1 | Henry, AL | 1.8 | 200 | |||
| March 12 | 4:09 AM CDT | EF1 | Henry, AL | 2.0 | 387 | |||
| March 12 | 4:18 AM CDT | EF1 | Houston, AL | 7.1 | 200 | |||
| March 12 | 5:43 AM EDT | EF1 | Early, GA | 6.5 | 0 | |||
| March 12 | 6:20 AM EDT | EF1 | Monroe, GA | 1.4 | 300 | |||
| March 12 | 6:40 AM EDT | EF2 | Macon, GA | 4.8 | 600 | 2 | ||
| March 12 | 6:46 AM EDT | EF1 | Bibb, GA | 3.4 | 200 | |||
| March 12 | 6:56 AM EDT | EF1 | Peach, GA | 3.3 | 350 | |||
| March 12 | 7:00 AM EDT | EF0 | Dooly, GA | 2.4 | 100 | |||
| March 12 | 7:03 AM EDT | EF0 | Grady, GA | 1.8 | 300 | |||
| March 12 | 7:25 AM EDT | EF1 | Twiggs, GA | 3.2 | 400 | |||
| March 12 | 7:25 AM EDT | EF0 | Baldwin, GA | 3.6 | 100 | |||
| March 12 | 8:00 AM EDT | EF1 | Laurens, GA | 0.8 | 250 | |||
| March 12 | 8:01 AM EDT | EF0 | Laurens, GA | 2.6 | 350 | |||
| March 12 | 9:18 AM EDT | EF0 | Saluda, SC | 0.5 | 100 | |||
| March 12 | 9:44 AM EDT | EF0 | Allendale, SC | 3.8 | 30 | |||
| March 12 | 9:52 AM EDT | EF0 | Richland, SC | 2.1 | 100 | |||
| March 12 | 9:53 AM EDT | Unrated | Lexington, SC | 1.2 | 0 | |||
| March 12 | 10:24 AM EDT | EF0 | Bamberg, SC | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| March 12 | 2:16 PM EDT | EF0 | Onslow, NC | 0.2 | 20 | |||
| March 12 | 2:26 PM EDT | EF1 | Onslow, NC | 0.2 | 50 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.