Tornadoes · United States · Alabama · 2026

EF0 tornado, Clayton Muni Arpt, Alabama, March 12, 2026

This EF0 tornado ran 0.5 miles across Barbour County on March 12, 2026, touching down at 3:36 AM CDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody.

Preliminary. This is NWS BMX's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as John C Martin Road Tornado. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The survey

Rating, as surveyed
EF0, preliminary
Date
March 12, 2026
Touchdown
3:36 AM CDT (08:36 UTC)
Lifted
3:37 AM CDT (08:37 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.5 miles (0.9 km)
Path width
150 yards (137 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Barbour County
Touchdown point
31.848, -85.482
Lift-off point
31.846, -85.474
Highest wind the damage implies
85 mph
Surveyed by
NWS BMX
The office's name for it
John C Martin Road Tornado
Survey last edited
March 13, 2026
Record number
None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.

What the survey found

An area of damage was surveyed along John C Martin Rd to the south of Clayton and the damage was determined to be the result of a brief, EF0 tornado. The tornado touched down just east of a couple chicken houses where it damaged the roof of a metal outbuilding and ejected pieces of tin into a nearby field. The tornado continued east a short distance through the field then it crossed John C Martin Rd where multiple softwood trees were snapped and uprooted at the intersection of Hovey Rd and John C Martin Rd. A house across the street lost a few shingles and most of the windows were blown out on the front of the home. Several trees in the yard were snapped or uprooted. The tornado quickly weakened as it continued east-southeast into an open field where several large branches were snapped along a tree line then the tornado dissipated shortly after.

Written by NWS BMX in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.

The damage survey

25 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS BMX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 85 mph.

  • Roof paneling pulled from center of roof
  • Estimated Tornado Start Point
  • Uproot facing north-northeast. Other uproot nearby facing south.
  • Estimated Tornado Endpoint

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A line of thunderstorms ahead of a cold front moved across Central Alabama from late on March 11 into the early morning hours of March 12. After initially only producing a few areas of wind damage, the line quickly intensified east of I-65. Around 1 AM CDT, several trees were downed across Coosa and Tallapoosa counties. Scattered tree damage was also reported in Montgomery before activity quikcly ramped up after 2:30 AM CDT. Multiple areas of rotation within the line produced three EF-0 tornadoes across Pike, Barbour, and Russell counties, along with numerous instances of tree and structural damage from straight-line wind in these three counties along with Bullock and Lee. The line exited into Georgia by 4:30 AM CDT.

An area of damage was surveyed along John C Martin Rd to the south of Clayton and the damage was determined to be the result of a brief, EF0 tornado. The tornado touched down just east of a couple chicken houses where it damaged the roof of a metal outbuilding and ejected pieces of tin into a nearby field. The tornado continued east a short distance through the field then it crossed John C Martin Rd where multiple softwood trees were snapped and uprooted at the intersection of Hovey Rd and John C Martin Rd. A house across the street lost a few shingles and most of the windows were blown out on the front of the home. Several trees in the yard were snapped or uprooted. The tornado quickly weakened as it continued east-southeast into an open field where several large branches were snapped along a tree line then the tornado dissipated shortly after.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 04:32 UTC and running to 09:31 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
04:32 UTC09:31 UTCTornado WatchBMX
04:47 UTC00:00 UTCWind AdvisoryBMX
07:57 UTC08:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMX
08:03 UTC08:30 UTCTornado WarningBMX
08:23 UTC09:03 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMX
08:38 UTC09:18 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMX
08:40 UTC08:55 UTCTornado WarningBMX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 05:31 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The surface observations

Eufaula (EUF), 35 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
06:58 UTC7266210° 9 kt191012.2
07:02 UTC7266200° 8 kt191011.9
07:21 UTC7266200° 8 kt181011.5
07:26 UTC7266200° 9 kt1011.2
07:30 UTC7266210° 9 kt1011.2
07:42 UTC7266190° 8 kt191010.8
07:58 UTC7366200° 10 kt1010.5
07:59 UTC7366200° 8 kt1010.5
08:02 UTC7366200° 10 kt1010.2
08:07 UTC7366200° 9 kt191010.2
08:15 UTC7366190° 10 kt201010.2
08:58 UTC7367190° 14 kt241008.5
09:06 UTC7166290° 17 kt311010.5+TSRA
09:20 UTC6361300° 9 kt261011.2TSRA BR
09:28 UTC6361300° 13 kt261011.5-TSRA BR
09:51 UTC6260300° 7 kt271012.9RA BR
09:58 UTC6260 6 kt181012.5-RA
10:08 UTC6260310° 9 kt171012.2-RA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Ft Rucker radar (KEOX), 43 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 08:35 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
07:59 UTCTSTM WND DMGTroyPike, ALNumerous trees reported down across Pike County.
08:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Ne Troy UniversityPike, ALRoof removed from a mobile home on Gardner Bassett Rd.
08:03 UTCTORNADO1 N SpringhillPike, ALStart Point of Spring Hill Tornado along county road 87 to the north of Spring Hill. The damage in this area was consistent with an EF0 tornado, with several Housing Authority duplexes sustaining significant roof damage
08:14 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ssw BrundidgePike, ALDamage to a five-story barn, collapsed roof on a large building, moved chicken coop, torn up cow pens, and about 6 large pine trees reported down at a farm on Louis Ann Mill Loop.
08:20 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wnw PickettBullock, ALTree down on Hwy 239.
08:20 UTCTSTM WND GST 421 S HeadlandHenry, ALAmbient station in Houston Co, AL measured wind gust of 42.72 mph.
08:25 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sse GuerrytonBullock, ALTree down on Hwy 51 North.
08:29 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Ene Boot HillBarbour, ALTree down on CR 44.
08:29 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Ese Boot HillBarbour, ALSeveral uprooted trees and snapped limbs on both sides of CR 27 just north of CR 31.
08:34 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 W ClaytonBarbour, ALSeveral pine trees snapped/uprooted near Barbour County Jail and Ventress Correctional. Structural damage to Barbour County Farm Center.
08:35 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 S OzarkDale, ALDowned lines and trees creating traffic hazard (est).
08:36 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 W ClaytonBarbour, ALTrees down on Hwy 239 near the jail and on CR 11.
08:36 UTCTORNADO3 Sw ClaytonBarbour, ALStart Point: An area of damage was surveyed along John C Martin Rd to the south of Clayton and the damage was determined to be the result of a brief, EF0 tornado. The tornado touched down just east of a couple chicken ho
08:42 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Nne Millers FordBarbour, ALTrees down on Sid Bush Rd at Bowden Rd and on Hwy 51 between Clayton and Louisville.
08:42 UTCTSTM WND DMGDale County LakeDale, ALTree blocking roadway near Dale County Lake.
08:45 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 W Blackwell Field A/PDale, ALUtility pole snapped on Charles St.
08:45 UTCTSTM WND DMGSkippervilleDale, ALDispatch reports numerous trees down around Skipperville.
08:46 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene HatchechubbeRussell, ALTrees down on Highway 26 at Tammy Place.
08:46 UTCTORNADO1 Ne HatchechubbeRussell, ALStart Point. Damage was surveyed on county rd 26 on the eastern side of Hatchechubbee and determined to be consistent with a brief, EF0 tornado. The tornado tracked nearly parallel to county rd 26 where several softwood
08:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene OzarkDale, ALTree down with power lines blocking CR 57.
08:50 UTCTSTM WND GST 401 Wnw Hanchey FieldDale, ALStation ID: KHEY Measured gust of 40.28 mph.
08:54 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene OzarkDale, ALTree down on East College Street.
08:59 UTCTSTM WND DMGNewtonDale, ALTree and debris on roadway.
09:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGEchoDale, ALDispatch reports numerous trees down around Echo.
09:02 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Ssw Eufaula Country CBarbour, ALTree down on 5 Mile Rd.
09:04 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 W Sylvan GroveDale, ALTree and powerlines down across CR 67.
09:06 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sse Eufaula Country CBarbour, ALPower lines down on Hwy 431 on Barbour Creek bridge blocking all four lanes.
09:06 UTCTSTM WND GST 431 Ne Napier FieldDale, ALKDHN measured wind gust of 41.43 mph.
09:08 UTCTSTM WND DMGMidland CityDale, ALDispatch reports several trees down across Midland City.
09:09 UTCTORNADO1 Ssw Murphy StationHenry, ALEF1 tornado confirmed by storm survey. Lasted from 4:07 am CDT to 4:09 am CDT.
09:13 UTCTSTM WND DMGAbbevilleHenry, ALA tree planted in 1960 fell on a home in Abbeville.
09:14 UTCTSTM WND DMGScreamerHenry, ALLarge trees down in the Screamer area.
09:15 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 E GrimesHouston, ALPower line and tree down.
09:17 UTCTSTM WND GST 411 Ssw Headland MunicipaHenry, ALAmbient station in Henry Co, AL measured wind gust of 41.2 mph.
09:17 UTCTORNADO1 Se NewvilleHenry, ALEF1 tornado confirmed by storm survey. Lasted from 4:09 am CDT to 4:17 am CDT.
09:18 UTCTSTM WND GST 511 Ssw Headland MunicipaHenry, ALAmbient station in Henry Co, AL measured wind gust of 51.4 mph.
09:19 UTCTSTM WND GST 511 Ne Napier FieldDale, ALKDHN at Dothan Regional Airport measured wind gust of 51.79 mph.
09:30 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 E GrimesHouston, ALTree and Powerline down on the 2800 block of Harrison Avenue.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in AlabamaEvery tornado in Alabama since 1950Warnings in force in Alabama nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of March 12, 2026

23 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 123:03 AM CDTEF0Pike, AL0.3100
March 123:46 AM CDTEF0Russell, AL1.5100
March 124:07 AM CDTEF1Henry, AL1.8200
March 124:09 AM CDTEF1Henry, AL2.0387
March 124:18 AM CDTEF1Houston, AL7.1200
March 125:43 AM EDTEF1Early, GA6.50
March 126:20 AM EDTEF1Monroe, GA1.4300
March 126:40 AM EDTEF2Macon, GA4.86002
March 126:46 AM EDTEF1Bibb, GA3.4200
March 126:56 AM EDTEF1Peach, GA3.3350
March 127:00 AM EDTEF0Dooly, GA2.4100
March 127:03 AM EDTEF0Grady, GA1.8300
March 127:25 AM EDTEF1Twiggs, GA3.2400
March 127:25 AM EDTEF0Baldwin, GA3.6100
March 128:00 AM EDTEF1Laurens, GA0.8250
March 128:01 AM EDTEF0Laurens, GA2.6350
March 129:18 AM EDTEF0Saluda, SC0.5100
March 129:44 AM EDTEF0Allendale, SC3.830
March 129:52 AM EDTEF0Richland, SC2.1100
March 129:53 AM EDTUnratedLexington, SC1.20
March 1210:24 AM EDTEF0Bamberg, SC0.225
March 122:16 PM EDTEF0Onslow, NC0.220
March 122:26 PM EDTEF1Onslow, NC0.250

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.

Sources

NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.