Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2008
EF0 tornado, Davisboro, Georgia, May 20, 2008
This EF0 tornado ran 1.0 miles across Washington County on May 20, 2008, touching down at 6:20 PM EDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $2,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 20, 2008
- Touchdown
- 6:20 PM EDT (22:20 UTC)
- Lifted
- 6:21 PM EDT (22:21 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 1.0 miles (1.6 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $2,000
- County
- Washington County
- Touchdown point
- 32.995, -82.618
- Lift-off point
- 32.985, -82.606
- Record number
- 0805201620-01
What the Weather Service recorded
An active and very unstable northwest flow continued across the southeast United States as the polar vortex remained very strong in the northeast United States. A disturbance rotated around the back side of the upper low into the southeast United States during the afternoon and evening. Multiple complexes of severe thunderstorms developed across north and central Georgia during the mid to later afternoon as a result and moved southeast during the evening hours. Large hail was the primary severe weather element observed during this outbreak, however an EF2 tornado developed in Cherokee county and caused extensive damage to hundreds of homes. This was the 45th tornado of the spring season for north and central Georgia.
A damage survey conducted by the National Weather Service Forecast Office in Peachtree City, Georgia concluded that a brief EF0 tornado touched down 1.5 miles northwest of Davisboro and traveled southeast on the ground for approximately one mile before lifting 0.5 miles northwest of Davisboro. The tornado had a maximum path width of 50 yards with maximum estimated wind speeds of 70 to 80 mph. Several trees were blown down along the path of the tornado, but no structural damage was observed or reported.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 19:00 UTC and running to 01:42 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19:00 UTC | 01:42 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | FFC |
| 21:49 UTC | 22:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 22:02 UTC | 22:46 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 22:31 UTC | 22:50 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 00:52 UTC | 01:38 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 01:04 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | FFC |
| 01:42 UTC | 04:18 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | FFC |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:40 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z
10.3 hours before the tornado, 181 km from the path. May 20, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 572 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -199 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 261 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 979 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 42 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 37 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 225 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 251 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 2.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.6 K/km
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z
1.7 hours after it, 181 km from the path. May 21, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1497 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -9 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1508 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1479 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 44 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 27 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 221 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 270 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.0
- Supercell composite
- 8.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 8.0 K/km
The radar
The Robins AFB radar (KJGX), 77 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:18 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:20 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Thomson | Mcduffie, GA | GRAPE SIZE HAIL REPORTED IN THOMSON, GA. |
| 19:30 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Harlem | Columbia, GA | PENNY SIZE HAIL AT HARLEM. |
| 19:53 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Hephzibah | Richmond, GA | |
| 19:57 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Hephzibah | Richmond, GA | |
| 20:00 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Hephzibah | Richmond, GA | TOBACCO RD. AND WINDSOR SPRINGS RD. AT SPANISH TRACE SUBDIVISION. |
| 21:20 UTC | HAIL 1 | Bastonville | Glascock, GA | |
| 21:28 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Dearing | Mcduffie, GA | |
| 21:50 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Keysville | Burke, GA | MOBILE HOME DAMAGED BY WIND. GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL. |
| 21:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Milledgeville | Baldwin, GA | APPROXIMATELY 50 TREES DOWN ON NORTH JEFFERSON STREET AREA. |
| 21:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Milledgeville | Baldwin, GA | NUMEROUS TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN. SOME TREES AND LINES DOWN ON VEHICLES AND HOMES. WIDESPREAD POWER OUTAGES. |
| 21:50 UTC | HAIL 2 | Milledgeville | Baldwin, GA | |
| 21:50 UTC | HAIL 2.5 | Milledgeville | Baldwin, GA | |
| 21:50 UTC | HAIL 4.25 | Milledgeville | Baldwin, GA | |
| 21:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Milledgeville | Baldwin, GA | SEVERAL TREES AND POWERLINES WERE DOWN ACROSS MILLEDGEVILLE. |
| 22:00 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 11 Se Milledgeville | Baldwin, GA | |
| 22:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Davisboro | Washington, GA | SEVERAL TREES AND POWERLINES WERE DOWN IN THE CITY. |
| 22:20 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 1 Nw Davisboro | Washington, GA | NWS STORM SURVEY CONCLUDED AN EFO TORNADO WITH 70 TO 80 MPH WINDS TOUCHED NEAR THE TOWN OF DAVISBORO. THE TORNADO WAS ON THE GROUND FOR 1 MILE AND WAS 50 YARDS WIDE. IT KNOCKED DOWN TREES AND POWERLINES ALONG ITS PATH. N |
| 22:24 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 14 Wsw Waynesboro | Burke, GA | AT VIDETTE...LOCATED AT HWY 24 AND 305. WIDESPREAD TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN. |
| 22:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Louisville | Jefferson, GA | SEVERAL TREES AND POWERLINES WERE DOWN IN THE CITY. |
| 22:41 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 10 W Waynesboro | Burke, GA | NWS SURVEY TEAM DETERMINED AN EF0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN IN THE VICINITY OF VIDETTE IN BURKE COUNTY IN GEORGIA NEAR 641 PM TUESDAY MAY 20TH. THE TORNADO PATH WAS 11.75 MILES LONG AND 1/3 OF A MILE WIDE. NUMEROUS TREES WERE |
| 22:58 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Waynesboro | Burke, GA | IN WAYNESBORO POSSIBLE TORNADO DAMAGE. TREES POWER LINES DOWN. WIDESPREAD DAMAGE. |
| 00:50 UTC | DOWNBURST | Norwood | Warren, GA | SEVERAL TREES AND POWERLINES ARE DOWN IN THE NORWOOD AREA. |
| 01:00 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 7 Nw Warthen | Hancock, GA | A NWS STORM SURVEY TEAM CONCLUDED AN EF1 TORNADO WITH 90 TO 100 MPH WINDS TOUCHED DOWN IN EXTREME EASTERN HANCOCK COUNTY BEFORE MOVING INTO WASHINGTON COUNTY NEAR GEORGIA ROUTE 15. THE TORNADO WAS ON THE GROUND FOR 4 MIL |
| 01:04 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Nw Warthen | Washington, GA | POSSIBLE TORNADO KNOCKED DOWN 200 TO 300 TREES ALONG SPARTA-DAVISBORO ROAD FROM GEORGIA 15 TO GEORGIA 102. IN ADDITION...THE ROOF OF A BARN SHED WAS TORN OFF. |
| 01:17 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Edgehill | Glascock, GA | SEVERAL TREES WERE DOWN IN THE EDGE HILL AREA |
| 01:17 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Edgehill | Glascock, GA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 20, 2008
5 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.