Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2006
F1 tornado, Henry County, Georgia, January 2, 2006
This F1 tornado ran 0.6 miles across Henry County on January 2, 2006, touching down at 5:48 PM EST and reaching 300 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $500,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F1
- Date
- January 2, 2006
- Touchdown
- 5:48 PM EST (22:48 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.6 miles (1.0 km)
- Path width
- 300 yards (274 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $500,000
- County
- Henry County
- Touchdown point
- 33.500, -84.150
- Lift-off point
- 33.480, -84.130
- Record number
- 16
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 21:47 UTC and running to 00:14 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21:47 UTC | 00:14 UTC | Tornado Watch | FFC |
| 22:08 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 22:42 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:54 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z
10.8 hours before the tornado, 36 km from the path. January 2, 2006.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 96 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -138 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 590 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 45 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 31 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 132 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 148 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.0 K/km
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z
1.2 hours after it, 36 km from the path. January 3, 2006.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 736 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -31 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1717 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1416 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 39 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 162 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 208 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.5
- Supercell composite
- 4.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.0 K/km
The radar
The Atlanta radar (KFFC), 42 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:48 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:30 UTC | HAIL 1 | Union City | Fulton, GA | |
| 21:30 UTC | HAIL 2 | Palmetto | Fulton, GA | |
| 21:45 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | College Park | Fulton, GA | |
| 21:45 UTC | NON-TSTM WND DMG | Palmetto | Fulton, GA | PHIPPS ROAD AND HWY. 29 NEAR I-85 AT EXIT 66 |
| 21:50 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Fairburn | Fulton, GA | |
| 21:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Tyrone | Fayette, GA | DAMAGE NW FAYETTE CO.POWER LINES DOWN. FAMILY TRAPED IN HOUSE. DAMAGE TO TRAILER HOME OFF HW 74. |
| 21:55 UTC | TORNADO | 3 N Tyrone | Fayette, GA | F2 TORNADO WITH A PATH 7 MILES LONG AND A QUATER OF A MILE WIDE. |
| 22:00 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Gay | Meriwether, GA | |
| 22:05 UTC | HAIL 1 | Morrow | Clayton, GA | |
| 22:05 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nnw Concord | Pike, GA | *** 3 INJ *** F3 TORNADO WITH A PATH 3 MILES LONG AND A QUARTER OF A MILE WIDE. |
| 22:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | College Park | Fulton, GA | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN |
| 22:15 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | College Park | Fulton, GA | |
| 22:15 UTC | TORNADO | 6 E Hollonville | Pike, GA | *** 3 INJ *** CONFIRMED TORNADO TOUCHDOWN NEAR HWY. 382 WITH DAMAGE TO FARM BUILDINGS. |
| 22:20 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Peachtree City | Fayette, GA | |
| 22:20 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Jonesboro | Clayton, GA | |
| 22:25 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Griffin | Spalding, GA | |
| 22:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Se Chamblee | Dekalb, GA | CONSIDERABLE ROOF DAMAGE TO ONE HOUSE NEAR I-85 AND SHALLOWFORD ROAD. |
| 22:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Mcdonough | Henry, GA | STRUCTUAL DAMAGE TO 1 HOME AND 2 BUSINESSES BETWEEN HWY. 42 AND JOLECO RD. |
| 22:30 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | Stockbridge | Henry, GA | |
| 22:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Se Orchard Hill | Lamar, GA | SEVERAL TREES DOWN. |
| 22:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Barnesville | Lamar, GA | HOUSE DAMAGE... TREES DOWN IN SOUTH LAMAR... A LOT OF TREES DOWN IN NORTHERN LAMAR. |
| 22:45 UTC | HAIL 1 | Griffin | Spalding, GA | |
| 22:48 UTC | TORNADO | 3 N Mcdonough | Henry, GA | F1 TORNADO WITH A PATH OF ONE THOUSAND YARDS LONG AND 300 YARDS WIDE. |
| 22:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Forsyth | Monroe, GA | SEVERAL LARGE TREES DOWN NEAR BOLLING BROOK. |
| 22:55 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Forsyth | Monroe, GA | |
| 22:55 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nne Barnesville | Lamar, GA | F0 TORNADO DAMAGE TO TREES ALONG EADY CREEK ROAD. PATH LENGTH 1/4 MILE. WIDTH 100 YARDS. |
| 23:06 UTC | HAIL 1 | Lawrenceville | Gwinnett, GA | |
| 23:10 UTC | HAIL 1 | Barnesville | Lamar, GA | |
| 23:45 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Forsyth | Monroe, GA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2006 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of January 2, 2006
17 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 2 | 3:00 AM CST | F0 | Saint Charles, MO | 0.5 | 40 | |||
| January 2 | 4:45 AM CST | F0 | Reynolds, MO | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| January 2 | 5:25 AM CST | F1 | Saint Louis, MO | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| January 2 | 8:02 AM CST | F1 | Shelby, IL | 0.1 | 35 | $10,000 | ||
| January 2 | 12:55 PM EST | F0 | Liberty, FL | 0.2 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| January 2 | 2:43 PM EST | F2 | Hardin, KY | 8.4 | 150 | $2.0 million | ||
| January 2 | 2:50 PM EST | F1 | Larue, KY | 6.4 | 175 | $500,000 | ||
| January 2 | 3:22 PM EST | F1 | Jefferson, KY | 1.5 | 34 | $250,000 | ||
| January 2 | 2:22 PM CST | F2 | Adair, KY | 0.6 | 200 | $150,000 | ||
| January 2 | 2:57 PM CST | F1 | Adair, KY | 0.5 | 100 | $70,000 | ||
| January 2 | 4:34 PM EST | F2 | Lincoln, KY | 8.7 | 200 | 2 | $350,000 | |
| January 2 | 4:45 PM EST | F2 | Fayette, GA | 7.0 | 440 | $2.3 million | ||
| January 2 | 5:12 PM EST | F3 | Pike, GA | 3.0 | 440 | 3 | $750,000 | |
| January 2 | 5:44 PM EST | F0 | Lamar, GA | 0.2 | 50 | $2,000 | ||
| January 2 | 6:35 PM EST | F1 | Jones, GA | 3.0 | 300 | $150,000 | ||
| January 2 | 8:22 PM EST | F1 | Johnson, GA | 12.0 | 440 | $300,000 | ||
| January 2 | 9:15 PM EST | F0 | Jenkins, GA | 0.1 | 25 | $50,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.