Tornadoes · United States · Florida · 2007

EF0 tornado, (Nip)Nas Jacksonvill, Florida, June 13, 2007

This EF0 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Duval County on June 13, 2007, touching down at 2:01 PM EDT and reaching 10 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 13, 2007
Touchdown
2:01 PM EDT (18:01 UTC)
Lifted
2:02 PM EDT (18:02 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.2 miles (0.3 km)
Path width
10 yards (9 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Duval County
Touchdown point
30.220, -81.670
Lift-off point
30.220, -81.667
Record number
0706131201-01

What the Weather Service recorded

An upper level low over the southeast region brought a strong cold pool over the area. High low level instability and energy rotating around the upper low as well as low level boundaries including old outflows and sea breezes spawned widespread severe weather across the forecast area.

A brief tornado touchdown was reported by the public near the intersection of Interstate 95 and James T. Butler Blvd. No damage nor injuries were reported.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

11 minutes of warning. NWS JAX issued a tornado warning for this county at 17:50 UTC, 11 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 18:30 UTC.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 15:29 UTC and running to 21:57 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
15:29 UTC21:57 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchJAX
17:04 UTC18:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAX
17:50 UTC18:30 UTCTornado WarningJAX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 16:18 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), 12:00Z

6.0 hours before the tornado, 31 km from the path. June 13, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2007-06-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1169 joules per kilogram, CIN -45, lifted condensation level 779 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2007-06-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -30 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 31 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1169 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-45 J/kg
Surface CAPE
865 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
779 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
6 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-30 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-11 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.2
Supercell composite
-1.2
0-3 km lapse rate
5.5 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), 00:00Z

6.0 hours after it, 31 km from the path. June 14, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jacksonville, FL at 00:00Z on 2007-06-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 485 joules per kilogram, CIN -4, lifted condensation level 934 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Jacksonville, FL at 00:00Z on 2007-06-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 22 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 23 knots.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
485 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1414 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
934 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
5 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
22 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
68 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2
0-3 km lapse rate
6.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Jacksonville Nas (NIP), 2 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
16:46 UTC78.862.6140° 10 kt1013.2VCTS
16:53 UTC7864140° 10 kt1012.9VCTS
17:17 UTC78.866.2100° 10 kt1012.5VCTS
17:25 UTC80.666.290° 9 kt1012.5-TSRA
17:53 UTC746690° 15 kt1012.2TSRA
17:55 UTC73.462.660° 16 kt211012.2TSRA
18:40 UTC69.864.4 4 kt1013.2-TSRA
18:53 UTC7164 6 kt1013.2-TSRA
19:53 UTC7163170° 11 kt1013.2-TSRA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Jacksonville radar (KJAX), 30 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 17:59 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
16:00 UTCHAIL 0.7510 W Penney FarmsClay, FLCAMP BLANDING
17:10 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 W CallahanNassau, FLTREE LIMBS DOWN ON POWERLINE ALONG COUNTY ROAD 108.
17:25 UTCHAIL 15 Se CallahanNassau, FL1 INCH HAIL REPORTED BY TRAINED SPOTTER IN DINSMORE AND RATLIFF ROAD AREA.
17:30 UTCHAIL 0.25Jacksonville HeightsDuval, FLIMESON RD
17:45 UTCTSTM WND DMGJacksonville HeightsDuval, FLTREE UPROOTED AT SEABOARD AND 118TH STREET...NEAR TIMUQUANA AND ORTEGA BRIDGE.
17:45 UTCHAIL 11 N NormandyDuval, FL1 INCH HAIL REPORTED AT INTERSTATE 295 AND COMMONWEALTH AVENUE.
17:52 UTCHAIL 0.5NormandyDuval, FLLANE AND NORMANDY BVLD
17:58 UTCHAIL 13 Sw NormandyDuval, FLHAIL UP TO ONE INCH OVER HERLONG AIRPORT ON THE WEST SIDE OF JACKSONVILLE.
18:00 UTCTSTM WND GST 73NormandyDuval, FL
18:00 UTCHAIL 0.56 E SandersonBaker, FLWIND GUSTS ESTIMATED AT 50 MPH. 2.6 INCHES OF RAIN.
18:00 UTCHAIL 0.756 E SandersonBaker, FLWIND GUSTS ESTIMATED AT 50 MPH. 2.6 INCHES OF RAIN.
18:01 UTCTORNADO10 Wsw UnfDuval, FLA TORNADO WAS OBSERVED BRIEFLY FROM THE FIFTH FLOOR OF AN OFFICE BUILDING AT INTERSECTION OF I-95 AND JTB BLVD.
18:05 UTCHAIL 13 Sw NormandyDuval, FLHAIL UP TO ONE INCH OVER HERLONG AIRPORT ON THE WEST SIDE OF JACKSONVILLE.
18:24 UTCHAIL 0.5Orange ParkClay, FL
18:24 UTCHAIL 0.88W Jacksonville HeightsDuval, FLCRYSTAL SPRINGS ROAD AND WHITFIELD ROAD NEAR I-10 AND NORMANDY.
18:29 UTCHEAVY RAIN 0Jacksonville HeightsDuval, FL1.17 INCHES IN 30 MINUTES. HAIL WAS REPORTED EARLIER.
18:30 UTCFUNNEL CLOUDNormandyDuval, FLFUNNEL CLOUD HEADING SOUTH
18:30 UTCHAIL 0.88NormandyDuval, FL
18:36 UTCHAIL 0.255 N MiddleburgClay, FL
18:40 UTCHAIL 0.2510 Sw Orange ParkClay, FLBETWEEN ORANGE PARK AND MIDDLEBURG
19:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG11 Nne MelroseClay, FLLARGE TREE LIMBS DOWN IN GOLD HEAD BRANCH STATE PARK. TIME IS APPROX.
19:15 UTCHAIL 0.2510 Nw St. AugustineSt. Johns, FLWIDESPREAD REPORTS OF PEA SIZED HAIL ALONG I-95 AND STATE ROADS 210 AND 16.
19:45 UTCTSTM WND DMGSt. AugustineSt. Johns, FLAT CR208 AND PACETTI ROAD...TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN, 2 STRUCTURES DAMAGED. NO INJURIES REPORTED.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in FloridaEvery tornado in Florida since 1950Warnings in force in Florida nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 13, 2007

5 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 135:10 PM EDTEF0Baltimore, MD2.075
June 136:31 PM CDTEF0Major, OK0.225
June 136:34 PM CDTEF0Major, OK0.275
June 136:42 PM CDTEF0Major, OK0.250
June 138:06 PM CDTEF0Blaine, OK0.130

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.