Tornadoes · United States · Colorado · 2025

EF1 tornado, Divide, Colorado, July 30, 2025

This EF1 tornado ran 0.8 miles across Teller County on July 30, 2025, touching down at 1:55 PM MDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
July 30, 2025
Touchdown
1:55 PM MDT (19:55 UTC)
Lifted
2:01 PM MDT (20:01 UTC)
On the ground
6 minutes
Path length
0.8 miles (1.3 km)
Path width
75 yards (69 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Teller County
Touchdown point
39.022, -105.149
Lift-off point
39.015, -105.139
Record number
2507301355-01

The damage survey

40 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS PUB, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 110 mph.

  • This is just a general photo of the RFD blow down. Notice the uniformity of how the trees were blown down. Following photos indicate trees blown down in the opposite direction.
  • Mangeled trees all the way to the following ridge. This area is inaccessible on foot.
  • Looking towards the ridge where the tornado ended. Trees are completely mangled and it is inaccessible by foot.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Broad southwesterly flow was in place over the area, which allowed for high terrain thunderstorms to develop. With adequate shear and instability in place, a supercell tornado developed across Teller County, with a landspout tornado within the Wet Mountain Valley in Custer County.

A damage assessment was performed for an EF1 tornado that formed at 1:55PM MDT on July 30th, 2025 6 miles WNW of Woodland Park, Colorado. The path length was .8 miles oriented from northwest to southwest and had a maximum width of 75 yards. There was extensive tree damage with the primary damage indicator being widespread uprooted softwood trees and an occasional snapped softwood tree.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
19:00 UTC03:09 UTCFlood WatchPUB
19:54 UTC20:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningPUB
21:04 UTC22:58 UTCFlash Flood WarningPUB

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 16:30 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Grand Junction, CO (KGJT), 00:00Z

4.1 hours after it, 290 km from the path. July 31, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Grand Junction, CO at 00:00Z on 2025-07-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2 joules per kilogram, CIN -354, lifted condensation level 3481 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Grand Junction, CO at 00:00Z on 2025-07-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -13 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 30 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-354 J/kg
Surface CAPE
140 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
3481 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
15 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-13 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
10 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
8.4 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Air Force Academy (AFF), 29 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
17:55 UTC73.450.7150° 8 kt1029.8
18:10 UTC75.251.8170° 10 kt1029.8
18:25 UTC73.451.8170° 9 kt1029.5
18:40 UTC73.451.8160° 10 kt1029.1
18:55 UTC7552150° 10 kt1029.1
19:10 UTC75.251.8160° 6 kt181029.1
19:55 UTC7552140° 12 kt1028.4
19:58 UTC75.251.8150° 8 kt1028.4VCTS
20:22 UTC73.451.8170° 10 kt1028.8VCTS
20:36 UTC73.451.8150° 5 kt1029.5-TSRA
20:50 UTC69.851.8300° 17 kt271030.8-TSRA SQ
20:55 UTC64.448.7310° 10 kt271030.8-TSRA SQ
21:12 UTC57.250350° 18 kt231030.8TSRAGR
21:21 UTC55.450340° 15 kt1031.2+TSRA
21:34 UTC55.450340° 13 kt1031.2-TSRA BR

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Denver radar (KFTG), 100 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 19:55 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
19:55 UTCTORNADO6 Wnw Woodland ParkTeller, COA damage assessment was performed for an EF1 tornado that formed at 1:55PM MDT on July 30th, 2025 6 miles WNW of Woodland Park, Colorado. The path length was .8 miles oriented from northwest to southwest and had a maximu

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in ColoradoEvery tornado in Colorado since 1950Warnings in force in Colorado nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of July 30, 2025

2 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 303:10 PM MDTEF0Custer, CO0.320
July 303:30 PM MDTUnratedBernalillo, NM0.210

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.