Tornadoes · United States · Colorado · 2007
EF0 tornado, Ft Lupton, Colorado, May 14, 2007
This EF0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Weld County on May 14, 2007, touching down at 6:28 PM MDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 14, 2007
- Touchdown
- 6:28 PM MDT (00:28 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.1 miles (0.2 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Weld County
- Touchdown point
- 40.090, -104.810
- Lift-off point
- 40.090, -104.810
- Record number
- 0705141828-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Severe thunderstorms producing large hail, very heavy rain and tornadoes impacted the Urban Corridor and adjacent plains. Heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm caused flooding along a small tributary draining into the South Platte River. The incident occurred at 13th and Decatur Street, near Invesco Field. The floodwaters inundated the bike path adjacent to the creek. A woman with her child sought refuge under a bridge and became trapped by the high water. The woman slipped and the stroller containing the child was swept into the swift current. Hail up to quarter size was reported over much of the Urban Corriodor. The exception was near Hudson, where golfball size hail was observed.
A small tornado touched down but did no damage.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
5 minutes of warning. NWS BOU issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:23 UTC, 5 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:15 UTC.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 21:00 UTC and running to 04:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21:00 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | BOU |
| 21:29 UTC | 22:07 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BOU |
| 23:47 UTC | 00:29 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BOU |
| 00:11 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BOU |
| 00:23 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | BOU |
| 00:57 UTC | 01:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | BOU |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 20:00 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Denver, CO (KDNR), 00:00Z
0.5 hours before the tornado, 137 km from the path. May 15, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 774 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -8 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1394 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1671 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 52 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 4 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -26 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 127 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 2.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 8.5 K/km
Denver, CO (KDNR), 12:00Z
11.5 hours after it, 137 km from the path. May 15, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -20331 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 568 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 44 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 7 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -22 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 16 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.0 K/km
The radar
The Denver radar (KFTG), 41 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:27 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:30 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 3 Ne Fort Collins | Larimer, CO | |
| 21:30 UTC | HAIL 1 | Nw Fort Collins | Larimer, CO | |
| 21:52 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 2 Nw Fort Collins | Larimer, CO | |
| 23:27 UTC | HAIL 1 | E Lyons | Boulder, CO | |
| 23:40 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 3 S Johnstown | Weld, CO | MOSTLY PEA TO MARBLE SIZE HAIL |
| 00:05 UTC | HAIL 1 | Hudson | Weld, CO | |
| 00:15 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 2 Nnw Boulder | Boulder, CO | AVERAGE SIZE 3/4 INCH |
| 00:15 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 8 Nw Fort Lupton | Weld, CO | HEAVY RAINFALL 1/4 TO 1/2 INCH IN 5 MINUTES. FLOODING 14 TO 1/2 INCH DEEP AROUND RESIDENCE. |
| 00:24 UTC | HAIL 1 | 2 N Fort Lupton | Weld, CO | LOTS OF QUARTER SIZE HAIL...SEVERAL INCHES DEEP. |
| 00:28 UTC | TORNADO | Fort Lupton | Weld, CO | TORNADO IN OR NEAR FORT LUPTON |
| 00:53 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 10 Sse Greeley | Weld, CO | |
| 01:02 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 3 Se Hudson | Weld, CO | MOSTLY 1/2 TO 3/4 INCH HAIL. SEVERAL GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL. RESIDENT REPORTED BROKEN WINDOWS. |
| 01:05 UTC | HAIL 1 | Prospect Valley | Weld, CO | HAIL RANGED FROM 3/4 TO 1 INCH. |
| 01:33 UTC | TSTM WND GST 80 | 3 Se Aurora | Arapahoe, CO | FUNNEL CLOUD VISIBLE. NO TOUCHDOWN. WIND GUST MEASURED BY DAVIS WEATHER EQUIPMENT |
| 01:33 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Denver | Denver, CO |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in ColoradoEvery tornado in Colorado since 1950Warnings in force in Colorado nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 14, 2007
4 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.