Tornadoes · United States · Colorado · 1999
F1 tornado, Ft Lupton to Platteville, Colorado, August 10, 1999
From Ft Lupton to Platteville, this F1 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Weld County on August 10, 1999, touching down at 4:55 PM MDT. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F1
- Date
- August 10, 1999
- Touchdown
- 4:55 PM MDT (22:55 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.1 miles (0.2 km)
- Path width
- 0 yards (0 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Weld County
- Touchdown point
- 40.220, -104.820
- Lift-off point
- 40.220, -104.820
- Record number
- 191
What the Weather Service recorded
Thunderstorms producing tornadoes, damaging straight-line winds, heavy rain and hail hammered portions of the Urban Corridor and Northeast Plains. In Denver, heavy rain and small hail, up to 2.5 inches in an hour, caused a 20-ft by 50-ft section of roof to collapse at a furniture warehouse. Damage to the warehouse was estimated at $1.0 million. Heavy rain also flooded several underpasses with up to 3 feet of water, which resulted in a number of stalled vehicles. Damaging straight-line winds along with several tornadoes were reported across Weld and Morgan Counties. In Fort Lupton, officials believed a tornado bounced from southwest to northeast across the area. Spotty damage was reported along a 5-mile path as trees, power poles and lines were downed. In addition, an empty semi-trailer was overturned onto another vehicle northeast of town. Another tornado touched down briefly in Platteville where a tree fell onto a house. Strong thunderstorm winds also blew a pickup truck off of Interstate 76 near Fort Morgan.Heavy rain and large hail caused flooding and flash flooding problems in parts of Logan and Phillips Counties. Storm totals ranged from 3 to 6 inches southeast of Haxtun, near the Yuma county line. Several county roads were washed out with widespread field flooding reported. Heavy rain and hail also stripped corn and sunflower crops in the area.
See narrative below.
A small tornado touched down, but did no damage.
A small tornado touched down, downing some power lines as well a tree, which fell onto a house.
See the narrative below.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
9 minutes of warning. NWS BOU issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:46 UTC, 9 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:15 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22:46 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | BOU |
| 23:15 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | BOU |
| 00:00 UTC | 00:20 UTC | Tornado Warning | BOU |
| 00:12 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BOU |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 21:40 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Denver, CO (KDNR), 12:00Z
10.9 hours before the tornado, 141 km from the path. August 10, 1999.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -243 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 206 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2041 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 10 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 15 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 85 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.7 K/km
Denver, CO (KDNR), 00:00Z
1.1 hours after it, 141 km from the path. August 11, 1999.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -242 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1419 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 33 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 14 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -17 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 40 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.2 K/km
The surface observations
Greeley/Weld (Awos) (GXY), 29 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:55 UTC | 82.4 | 62.6 | 70° 4 kt | 1014.9 | ||
| 21:15 UTC | 80.6 | 62.6 | 60° 4 kt | 1014.9 | ||
| 21:35 UTC | 80.6 | 64.4 | 70° 11 kt | 14 | 1014.6 | |
| 21:55 UTC | 78.8 | 62.6 | 60° 11 kt | 16 | 1014.2 | |
| 22:15 UTC | 80.6 | 62.6 | 60° 8 kt | 1014.2 | ||
| 22:35 UTC | 78.8 | 60.8 | 100° 11 kt | 14 | 1014.6 | |
| 22:55 UTC | 77 | 60.8 | 120° 9 kt | 1014.2 | ||
| 23:15 UTC | 75.2 | 60.8 | 210° 20 kt | 31 | 1015.6 | VCTS |
| 23:35 UTC | 64.4 | 57.2 | 230° 22 kt | 34 | 1016.3 | TS |
| 23:55 UTC | 64.4 | 57.2 | 260° 9 kt | 16 | 1015.2 | VCTS |
| 00:15 UTC | 66.2 | 57.2 | 90° 5 kt | 1014.9 | ||
| 00:35 UTC | 64.4 | 57.2 | 150° 5 kt | 1015.2 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 1999 tornado in ColoradoEvery tornado in Colorado since 1950Warnings in force in Colorado nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 10, 1999
4 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.