Tornadoes · United States · Arkansas · 2010
EF0 tornado, Boughton, Arkansas, May 1, 2010
This EF0 tornado ran 1.7 miles across Nevada County on May 1, 2010, touching down at 9:47 PM CDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 1, 2010
- Touchdown
- 9:47 PM CDT (02:47 UTC)
- Lifted
- 9:48 PM CDT (02:48 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 1.7 miles (2.7 km)
- Path width
- 75 yards (69 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Nevada County
- Touchdown point
- 33.859, -93.388
- Lift-off point
- 33.862, -93.359
- Record number
- 1005012047-01
The damage survey
2 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS SHV, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A dangerously unstable airmass was evident across the region during the afternoon and evening hours of May 1st. A strong capping inversion was in place during much of the afternoon but as a strong upper level disturbance moved into the region from the west, this cap was removed and strong supercell thunderstorms developed across the region. These storms were prolific hail producers and a few storms also spawned tornadoes.
A weak EF0 tornado touched down north of Prescott along CR 39 where a few trees were snapped. The tornado tracked northeast crossing CR 37 and continuing down CR 39 where several large limbs were snapped and a tree top was twisted off. The tornado lifted before reaching the end of CR 39. Maximum winds are estimated at 60-65 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
3 minutes of warning. NWS SHV issued a tornado warning for this county at 02:44 UTC, 3 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 03:00 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:22 UTC and running to 03:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20:22 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | SHV |
| 00:50 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV |
| 02:27 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV |
| 02:44 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | SHV |
| 03:02 UTC | 04:46 UTC | Tornado Watch | SHV |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a High Risk, with a 0.30 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 00:55 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 00:00Z
2.8 hours before the tornado, 157 km from the path. May 2, 2010.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2524 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -5 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 3466 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 952 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 68 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 24 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 207 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 228 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 2.7
- Supercell composite
- 11.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.4 K/km
Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 12:00Z
9.2 hours after it, 157 km from the path. May 2, 2010.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -69995 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1427 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 88 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 10 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -65 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 134 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.8 K/km
The radar
The Little Rock radar (KLZK), 149 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 02:47 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:45 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 5 Sw Washington | Hempstead, AR | PENNY SIZE HAIL REPORTED BY A WORKER FROM THE WASHINGTON STATE PARK IN THE CROSSROADS COMMUNITY. |
| 00:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Blevins | Hempstead, AR | A LARGE TREE FELL ON A HOUSE AND PENETRATED THE ROOF IN DOWNTOWN BLEVINS. MULTIPLE WINDOWS WERE BROKEN AND THE FRONT GLASS DOOR WAS RIPPED OFF THE HINGES. REPORT FROM THE HOPE NEWS STAR. |
| 00:55 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | Blevins | Hempstead, AR | QUARTER TO HALF DOLLAR SIZE HAIL FELL IN DOWNTOWN BLEVINS. REPORT FROM A HOMEOWNER WHOSE HOME WAS SIGNIFICANTLY DAMAGED FROM STRAIGHT LINE WINDS. |
| 02:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Prescott | Nevada, AR | POWER LINES DOWNED ON CALE RD. IN PRESCOTT. |
| 02:47 UTC | TORNADO | 1 N Prescott | Nevada, AR | A WEAK EF0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN NORTH OF PRESCOTT ALONG COUNTY ROAD 39...WHERE A FEW TREES WERE SNAPPED. THE TORNADO TRACKED NORTHEAST...CROSSING COUNTY ROAD 37 AND CONTINUING DOWN COUNTY ROAD 39...WHERE SEVERAL LARGE LI |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2010 tornado in ArkansasEvery tornado in Arkansas since 1950Warnings in force in Arkansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 1, 2010
11 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 1 | 3:02 AM CDT | EF0 | Calloway, KY | 6.0 | 75 | $20,000 | ||
| May 1 | 1:34 PM CDT | EF1 | Union, MS | 10.3 | 300 | $135,000 | ||
| May 1 | 4:23 PM CDT | EF0 | Lawrence, TN | 3.1 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| May 1 | 6:41 PM CDT | EF1 | Bradley, AR | 2.8 | 35 | $30,000 | ||
| May 1 | 7:27 PM CDT | EF1 | Cleveland, AR | 0.5 | 50 | $25,000 | ||
| May 1 | 8:29 PM CDT | EF0 | Cass, TX | 0.9 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| May 1 | 8:55 PM CDT | EF1 | Woodruff, AR | 8.7 | 200 | $400,000 | ||
| May 1 | 9:36 PM CDT | EF1 | Poinsett, AR | 6.2 | 400 | $75,000 | ||
| May 1 | 9:58 PM CDT | EF0 | Craighead, AR | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| May 1 | 10:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Butler, MO | 0.5 | 175 | $1,000 | ||
| May 1 | 10:47 PM CDT | EF1 | Shelby, TN | 0.6 | 100 | $10,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.