Tornadoes · United States · Alabama · 2006

F0 tornado, Childersburg, Alabama, April 8, 2006

This F0 tornado ran 0.6 miles across Talladega County on April 8, 2006, touching down at 3:03 AM CDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $30,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F0
Date
April 8, 2006
Touchdown
3:03 AM CDT (08:03 UTC)
Path length
0.6 miles (1.0 km)
Path width
100 yards (91 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$30,000
County
Talladega County
Touchdown point
33.280, -86.370
Lift-off point
33.270, -86.370
Record number
345

What the Weather Service recorded

The tornado touched down near Edgewater Drive and the Coosa River, just east of the Morgan Bridge on US 231/280. It then tracked southeastward through the Pinewood Terrace Community and dissipated near 4th Avenue NE. Many trees were either snapped off or uprooted along the path. A few of the fallen trees landed on homes and automobiles. The most damage occurred in the Lakeside and Bates Subdivisions near State Highway 235.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 00:30 UTC and running to 09:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
15:00 UTC09:00 UTCLake Wind AdvisoryBMX
00:30 UTC09:00 UTCTornado WatchBMX
06:59 UTC07:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMX
07:09 UTC07:45 UTCTornado WarningBMX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 05:58 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), 00:00Z

8.1 hours before the tornado, 40 km from the path. April 8, 2006.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2006-04-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 578 joules per kilogram, CIN -120, lifted condensation level 1683 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2006-04-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 156 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 59 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
578 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-120 J/kg
Surface CAPE
649 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1683 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
156 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
269 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
0.9
0-3 km lapse rate
6.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), 12:00Z

3.9 hours after it, 40 km from the path. April 8, 2006.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2006-04-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 45 joules per kilogram, CIN -218, lifted condensation level 1050 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2006-04-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -123 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 58 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
45 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-218 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1050 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-123 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
88 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.7 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 39 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 08:01 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
06:16 UTCTORNADO 15 Sw TrussvilleJefferson, ALF1 TORNADO IN ROEBUCK. NUMEROUS LARGE HARDWOOD TREES UPROOTED. SEVERAL PINE TREES SNAPPED OFF 10 TO 25 FEET OFF THE GROUND. TORNADO PATH WAS MAINLY THROUGH VERY HEAVILY FORESTED NEIGHBORHOODS. NUMEROUS HOMES AND STRUCTUR
06:16 UTCTORNADO 1GardendaleJefferson, AL*** 1 INJ *** F1 TORNADO. LARGE TREE BLOWN DOWN ON HOUSE RESULTING IN ONE INJURY. TWO LARGE COMMERCIAL AIR CONDITIONING UNITS BLOWN OFF ROOF OF K-MART. DOZENS OF BUSINESSES AND HOMES DAMAGED IN THE VICINITY OF HWY 31. DA
06:23 UTCTORNADO 15 Sw TrussvilleJefferson, ALF1 TORNADO IN ROEBUCK. NUMEROUS LARGE HARDWOOD TREES UPROOTED. SEVERAL PINE TREES SNAPPED OFF 10 TO 25 FEET OFF THE GROUND. TORNADO PATH WAS MAINLY THROUGH VERY HEAVILY FORESTED NEIGHBORHOODS. NUMEROUS HOMES AND STRUCTUR
06:23 UTCTORNADO 1GardendaleJefferson, AL*** 1 INJ *** F1 TORNADO. LARGE TREE BLOWN DOWN ON HOUSE RESULTING IN ONE INJURY. TWO LARGE COMMERCIAL AIR CONDITIONING UNITS BLOWN OFF ROOF OF K-MART. DOZENS OF BUSINESSES AND HOMES DAMAGED IN THE VICINITY OF HWY 31. DA
06:29 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Sw TrussvilleJefferson, ALSTRAIGHT LINE WIND. MANY PINES AND LARGE HARDWOOD TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ACROSS THE ROEBUCK AREA. SEVERAL TREES LANDED ON HOMES. ESTIMATED WINDS 65-70 MPH.
06:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGBirminghamJefferson, ALFULTONDALE-3 HOMES DAMAGED. MT OLIVE ROAD-DOWNED POWER LINES CAUSED AUTO ACCIDENT. OAK GROVE-POWER LINES DOWN. CROSS CREEK COURT APARTMENTS- 6 UNITS DAMAGED WITH 30 PEOPLE DISPLACED.
06:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGBirminghamJefferson, ALFULTONDALE-3 HOMES DAMAGED. MT OLIVE ROAD-DOWNED POWER LINES CAUSED AUTO ACCIDENT. OAK GROVE-POWER LINES DOWN. CROSS CREEK COURT APARTMENTS-6 UNITS DAMAGED WITH 30 PEOPLE DISPLACED.
06:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGGardendaleJefferson, AL*** 1 INJ *** HOME DAMAGED. NUMBER OF INJURIES YET TO BE DETERMINED.
06:30 UTCTORNADO 1GardendaleJefferson, AL*** 1 INJ *** F1 TORNADO. LARGE TREE BLOWN DOWN ON HOUSE RESULTING IN ONE INJURY. TWO LARGE COMMERCIAL AIR CONDITIONING UNITS BLOWN OFF ROOF OF K-MART. DOZENS OF BUSINESSES AND HOMES DAMAGED IN THE VICINITY OF HWY 31. DA
06:32 UTCHAIL 0.752 E PinsonJefferson, ALPENNY SIZE HAIL WAS REPORTED IN CLAY.
06:33 UTCHAIL 0.75TrussvilleJefferson, ALPENNY SIZE HAIL WAS REPORTED IN TRUSSVILLE.
06:35 UTCDOWNBURST1 Nnw LeedsJefferson, ALHALF INCH HAIL ON I-20 ON JEFFERSON...ST. CLAIR COUNTY LINE
06:35 UTCDOWNBURST1 Nnw LeedsJefferson, ALHALF INCH HAIL ON I-20 ON JEFFERSON...ST. CLAIR COUNTY LINE.
06:35 UTCHAIL 0.51 Nnw LeedsJefferson, ALHALF INCH HAIL ON I-20 ON JEFFERSON...ST. CLAIR COUNTY LINE.
06:43 UTCTSTM WND GST 59InvernessShelby, AL59 MPH WIND GUST IN INVERNESS.
06:45 UTCTSTM WND DMG8 Nw VincentShelby, ALSTRAIGHT LINE WIND EVENT IN DUNAVANT. MULTIPLE TREES DOWN AND SHINGLES OFF OF SEVERAL HOMES. FRONT DOOR AND PORCH DAMAGED TO ONE HOME.
06:45 UTCHAIL 0.251 S LeedsJefferson, ALPEA TO DIME SIZE HAIL ON HIGHWAY 78 JUST SOUTH OF LEEDS.
06:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Nw VincentShelby, ALTREES WERE BLOWN DOWN IN STERRETT.
06:58 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 N Pell CitySt. Clair, ALTREES DOWN ACROSS ARGO, NEW LONDON, AND WATTSVILLE.
07:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGChildersburgTalladega, ALSEVERAL TREES BLOWN DOWN AND MANY LANDING ON STRUCTURES.
07:01 UTCTSTM WND DMGChildersburgTalladega, ALNUMEROUS TREES DOWN. MAINLY CONCENTRATED IN CHILDERSBURG. AT LEAST 15 TREES DOWN ON STRUCTURES. UPROOTED TREE CAUSED WATER MAIN BREAK. ONE STRUCTURE FIRE DURING STORM-UNDETERMINED CAUSE.
07:03 UTCTSTM WND GST 606 E VincentTalladega, ALWIND GUSTS OF 50 TO 60 MPH REPORTED AT LOGAN MARTIN DAM.
07:03 UTCTORNADO 0ChildersburgTalladega, ALF0 TORNADO. MANY TREES SNAPPED AND UPROOTED...SOME ONTO HOMES AND CARS...IN THE LAKESIDE AND BATES SUBDIVISIONS NEAR STATE ROUTE 275 ABOUT A QUARTER MILE EAST OF US-280. DAMAGE PATH WAS 6/10 MILE LONG AND ABOUT 100 YARDS
07:05 UTCTSTM WND DMGChildersburgTalladega, ALTREES AND POWER LINES DOWN.
07:10 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD3 S WinterboroTalladega, ALREPORTED IN SYCAMORE BY TRAINED SPOTTER VIA EMA.
07:30 UTCTSTM WND DMG8 Nw VincentShelby, ALSTRAIGHT LINE WIND EVENT IN DUNAVANT. MULTIPLE TREES DOWN AND SHINGLES OFF OF SEVERAL HOMES. FRONT DOOR AND PORCH DAMAGED TO ONE HOME.
07:33 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Nw VincentShelby, ALTREES WERE BLOWN DOWN IN STERRETT.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2006 tornado in AlabamaEvery tornado in Alabama since 1950Warnings in force in Alabama nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 8, 2006

12 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 81:16 AM CDTF1Jefferson, AL2.31001$500,000
April 81:23 AM CDTF1Jefferson, AL3.2100$300,000
April 81:52 AM CDTF1Calhoun, AL0.8120$10,000
April 83:20 AM EDTF0Polk, GA5.01001$350,000
April 83:30 AM EDTF2Polk, GA3.01001$450,000
April 83:50 AM EDTF0Cobb, GA2.550$150,000
April 83:55 AM EDTF1Cobb, GA18.0200$7.5 million
April 85:09 AM EDTF0Banks, GA0.2100$350,000
April 83:53 PM EDTF1Charleston, SC4.51001
April 84:20 PM EDTF0Charleston, SC2.650
April 84:23 PM EDTF0Berkeley, SC0.250
April 84:25 PM EDTF0Charleston, SC0.250

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.