Tornadoes · Canada · Alberta

1999 tornadoes in Alberta

11 tornadoes touched down in Alberta in 1999, 28 percent below the average of the record for Alberta. None of them killed anybody.

1998 2000 All of Canada in 1999

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating.

Every tornado in this record is rated on Ted Fujita’s F scale, which rates the damage and reads a wind speed off it. Canada moved to the Enhanced Fujita scale on 1 April 2013, four years after this record ends, so no EF rating appears here at all. Wind speeds are the F scale as Environment and Climate Change Canada publishes it, rounded to 10 km/h.

  1. F060 to 110 km/h

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F1120 to 170 km/h

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2180 to 240 km/h

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3250 to 320 km/h

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4330 to 410 km/h

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5420 to 510 km/h

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because nothing it passed carried a rating the scale can be read from.

Every tornado in Alberta in 1999

May 17 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (km)Width (m)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 1712:42F0Didsbury

June 7 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (km)Width (m)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 710:45F0Fleet

June 10 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (km)Width (m)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 1016:30F0Near Brooks

June 18 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (km)Width (m)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 1815:55F0Near Mayerthorpe

June 25 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (km)Width (m)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 2515:00F032 km N of Medicine hat

July 7 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (km)Width (m)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 712:30F0Lousana
July 720:00F1Cessford

July 24 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (km)Width (m)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 2410:55F0Near Joussard

August 15 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (km)Width (m)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 15F0Cochrane
August 1515:00F0Near Bassano
August 1515:00F0Bassano

This record stops in 2009

Environment and Climate Change Canada verified tornadoes for the thirty years from 1980 to 2009 and has not extended that database. Nothing here after 2009 is missing because Canada stopped having tornadoes: the modern Canadian record is kept by Western University’s Northern Tornadoes Project, which has surveyed every year since 2017 and confirms more tornadoes a year than this database averages, because it goes looking with satellite imagery and drones rather than waiting for a report.

We do not carry it. The Northern Tornadoes Project publishes its data under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial licence, which forbids use on a commercial site, and this is one. For the years from 2017 on, go to the project’s own open data.

Nearby

Warnings in force in Canada nowThe forecast in AlbertaThe live radar over Alberta

What this means

Ratings are the survey’s, read off the damage rather than measured, on the Fujita scale as Environment and Climate Change Canada publishes it. Path length, width, time, casualties and cost are blank in the source for many tornadoes, and a blank here is a blank there rather than a zero. The rating scale is above.

Sources

Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - Canada.Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian National Tornado Database: Verified Events (1980-2009).The tables, totals, rankings and wording on this page are WeatherOverTime’s, built from that database.