Billion-dollar disasters

Hurricane Allen

August 7 to 11, 1980 · Tropical Cyclone · $2.2 billion in 2024 dollars

One of the tropical cyclone disasters on NOAA’s billion-dollar list: $2.2 billion in losses at 2024 prices ($590 million at the time) and 13 deaths.

What the offices filed during it

The 10 most significant tropical cyclone episodes filed in these dates, colored by kind.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Losses, 2024 dollars
$2.2 billion
Losses at the time
$590 million
Deaths
13

The losses and deaths are NCEI’s, counting everything the disaster did. The episodes below are only what the Weather Service filed in its Storm Events record, which counts damage differently and often not at all, so the two never add up and are shown apart.

By state, as filed

StateEventsDeathsInjuriesDamage filed
Texas56031$337 million
Nebraska4100$275,000
Wisconsin500$250,000
Florida100$250,000
New Hampshire100$250,000
North Dakota2400
Colorado100

Episode by episode

More

Every billion-dollar disasterEvery storm of 1980The 1980 hurricane seasonTornadoes in 1980

Sources

NOAA NCEI, U.S. Billion-Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters (2025), https://doi.org/10.25921/stkw-7w73, and the Storm Events Database for the episodes.