Alaska, 2025

Blizzard in Alaska, May 5, 2025

May 5, 2025 · NWS AFG · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

In early May a weather pattern developed that placed a strong high over the Arctic Ocean and a strong low in the northern Gulf of Alaska. This resulted in rather windy conditions across much of northern Alaska.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

In early May a weather pattern developed that placed a strong high over the Arctic Ocean and a strong low in the northern Gulf of Alaska. This resulted in rather windy conditions across much of northern Alaska. Due to the time of year, there was not a lot of blowable snow on the ground along the coastline, but further away from the coast and along the Dalton Highway there was enough snow for the strong winds to produce blowing snow and very poor visibilities for a short period of time.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 5, 12:35 AM AKST, 13 hours 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 5, 12:35 AM AKST, 13 hours 25 minutes before
Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
135 AM AKDT Mon May 5 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
Blustery northeast winds will continue today over the Interior as
a front crosses the AK Range. They will wane this evening with
chances for rain showers (mixed snow showers above 2000 feet) as
the front stalls over the Interior through Wed. It should be a bit
cooler than it was Sun with more clouds hanging around. Over the
Arctic, gales will develop this afternoon with blowing and
drifting snow.

&&

.KEY WEATHER MESSAGES...

Central and Eastern Interior...
A tight pressure gradient will maintain itself through this
afternoon, allowing for gusts to 45 mph over the higher elevation
terrain and 35 mph over lower elevation valleys. A front will move
into the S Interior and move northward, bringing rain and snow
showers (snow levels remaining above 1800 feet). As usual most
showers will be over higher terrain, but the valleys will see a
small amount of rainfall this afternoon and evening. The front
stalls over the Interior through Wednesday, keeping chances for
showers in place, with light accumulating snowfall across the AK
Range as the front drifts back south midweek. There will be enough
instability for some isolated/slight chance thunderstorms near the
AK Range and over the Yukon-Tanana Uplands Tue and Wed.

- Northeast wind gusts to 35 mph in Fairbanks North Star Borough
  and 45 mph in the higher terrain of the Interior through this
  afternoon with wind advisories remaining in effect.

- Scattered showers across the Central and Eastern Interior this
  afternoon and evening. Isolated to scattered showers possible
  through Wednesday, with more likely shower activity over the
  higher terrain of the AK Range and White Mtns.

- Isolated thunderstorms possible Tuesday and Wednesday from the
  AK Range to Yukon-Tanana Uplands.

West Coast and Western Interior...
Fairly benign weather pattern with the main highlight being
increasing northeast winds 25 to 40 mph along the coastal areas
and blustery conditions over the Interior continuing through
today. Shower chances move across the Interior Monday evening into
Wednesday.

- Blustery north winds of 25 to 40 mph for coastal areas through
  Monday. Otherwise, the coast is mostly dry with shower chances
  over the Interior.

North Slope and Brooks Range..
- East winds bringing stratus, light snow, fog and blowing snow
  through Tuesday. Visibility may drop below 1 mile at times. A
  winter weather advisory may be warranted today as winds increase
  to 35 G 50 mph from Prudhoe Bay east. However, the amount of
  blowable snow is low and for now, we will maintain an SPS.

- Brooks Range remains relatively quiet but will be breezy Monday
  and Tuesday with northeast wind gusts to 30 mph.

&&

.FORECAST ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION...
A 518 dam upper level low is centered over the AKPEN with a strong
storm force front moving into the N Gulf Coast. A blocking high
over the Arctic persists, with surface high pressure of 1035 over
the Arctic, and a 985 mb low near Middleton Island. Northeast
winds continue to increase over the Interior even after sundown
due to a strong gradient, which peaks later this morning. The
front from the Gulf shifts into the Interior today and will stall
through Wednesday. East winds increase over the Arctic as that
front shifts north with blowing snow likely.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Northeast winds to 25 to 45 mph today over the Interior (highest
over the higher terrain) peaks midday, then winds taper off slowly
this evening. Rain and snow showers move across the S Interior
into the higher elevation terrain, with a low chance for wetting
rains over valleys and a better chance over the higher terrain.
The front stalls and showers persist into Wednesday, slowly
drifting south to mainly be over or near the AK Range by Wed.
Temps are cooler today with higher min RH with that trend through
Tue. Isolated wet thunder chances return Tue and Wed near and over
the AK Range and across the Yukon-Tanana Uplands.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
The Yukon River at Eagle broke up early Thursday morning. The
breakup front that was stalled downstream of Eagle near the
Tatonduk River, has started moving again. Water levels above the
breakup front remain relatively low. The ice jam east of the
Canadian Border, 6 miles upriver from the mouth of the Fortymile,
is still in place and river levels are starting to rise in Dawson.
With the breakup front again on the move there is a chance for
minor to moderate flooding when it reaches Circle, which could be
as early as Monday but may be slowed by additional ice jamming.

Visit http://www.weather.gov/aprfc for the latest river updates.

&&

.EXTENDED FORECAST DAYS 4-7...
It appears that weak high pressure aloft will persist over the
Chukchi Sea and extend south into W Alaska late week through the
weekend. Models have backed off on a front trying to move into the
Southwest Coast until Monday or Tuesday now, with it also being
further south. Besides showers over the Interior, it looks fairly
dry and seasonal across the Mainland for the extended.

Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AK...Wind Advisory for AKZ832-834.
     Flood Watch for AKZ833.
     Wind Advisory for AKZ838>846.
PK...Small Craft Advisory for PKZ801-812-854.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ802-811-857.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ803.
     Small Craft Advisory for PKZ804-805-816-852.
     Heavy Freezing Spray Warning for PKZ806.
     Small Craft Advisory for PKZ806.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ807.
     Heavy Freezing Spray Warning for PKZ812-851-854.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ813-817-850-858-859.
     Gale Warning for PKZ814.
     Gale Warning for PKZ815-860-861.
     Small Craft Advisory for PKZ851.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ853.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ856.
&&

Ahsenmacher

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 5, 12:42 PM AKST, 1 hour 18 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
142 PM AKDT Mon May 5 2025

AKZ803>805-061500-
Northern Arctic Coast-Central Beaufort Sea Coast-
Eastern Beaufort Sea Coast-
Including Utqiagvik, Nuiqsut, Prudhoe Bay, Alpine, Deadhorse,
Kuparuk, the Dalton Highway north of MP 387, Kaktovik,
Flaxman Island, and Point Thomson
142 PM AKDT Mon May 5 2025

...Gale Force Easterly Winds, Fog, and Blowing Snow...

East winds persist through Tuesday with gusts peaking near 55 mph
this afternoon along the Eastern Beaufort Sea Coast and near 40
mph at Utqiagvik. This will result in blowing snow which will
bring visibility below 1 mile at times. Locally dense fog is also
present along the coast and will persist through Tuesday.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 blizzard. Local standard time, as filed.

Blizzard, Central Beaufort Sea Coast

When
May 5, 2:00 PM AKST to 7:08 PM AKST
Where
Central Beaufort Sea Coast forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
69.251, -152.001 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

PASC (Deadhorse) did not reach Blizzard Criteria and webcams showed much of the visibility reduction was due to fog and less so to blowing snow. However 511 reports (Alaska DOT) and blowing snow satellite products indicated blizzard conditions. 511 Report had peak wind of 52 mph, large snow drift near MM392 and visibility down to 1 delineator, approximately 500 feet.

Blizzard, Central Arctic Plains

When
May 5, 2:00 PM AKST to 7:08 PM AKST
Where
Central Arctic Plains forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
69.251, -152.001 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Early morning 511 reports (Alaska DOT) and blowing snow satellite products indicated blizzard conditions. 511 Report had peak wind of 52 mph, large snow drift near MM392 and visibility down to 1 delineator, approximately 500 feet.

What these are

Blizzard
Sustained winds or frequent gusts of 35 mph or more with falling or blowing snow that cuts visibility below a quarter mile for three hours or longer.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2025Every state in 2025This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, May 2025

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1266468, 1266471.