Damaging Wind in Texas, July 18, 2021

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
607 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021

.AVIATION...00Z TAFs...

Summer thunderstorms will continue to threaten the combined
Panhandles this evening and in to the overnight hours. Categorical
degradation will be possible if a terminal is directly impacted
by a storm. KDHT will be next in line to be impacted by at least
VCTS in the first 2 hours or so of the 00Z TAF period. KAMA will
have a better chance for TS impacts after 03Z. Have kept TAFs as
optimistic as possible right now, but amendments may be needed at
times. Wind gusts up to 40 kts and torrential downpours will be
possible with thunderstorms. VFR conditions with light southerly
winds will be prevalent outside of thunderstorms.

Hoffeditz

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /Issued 244 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021/

SHORT TERM (Today through tomorrow night)...

Overview:
Somewhat tricky forecast today as we start shifting away from the
northwest flow aloft, yet continue to have the tropical airmass in
place across the Panhandles. It doesn't take much with this type
of airmass to get convection going, but we have signals that could
inhibit thunderstorms today. With that said, any thunderstorms
that happen to develop could become strong to severe, especially
central and eastern parts of the combined Panhandles. Main
threats for any thunderstorms will be localized flooding,
lightning, and damaging wind gusts.

Further Details:
H5 center of high pressure residing over the Four Corners region
will slowly push northward today. By 00Z (7pm), the center could
be over eastern parts of the Great Basin. During this transition,
we are going to go from the northwest flow we have been
experiencing for several days to a more northerly flow. We still
have the tropical airmass in place across the area, but the
northerly flow pattern isn't the best for convection. That said,
we have a convective complex pushing in from Nebraska and western
parts of Kansas. As of 2pm, a noticeable outflow boundary is
heading our way ahead of the complex, and could reach the Oklahoma
Panhandle by 3-4pm as storms are already starting to fire up. If
this trend continues, we could have thunderstorm activity through
about midnight. We need this boundary as we are lacking energy
aloft. In fact, forecast soundings from the HRRR and RAP indicate
subsidence aloft as seen from an elevated mix layer (EML) around
500mb-400mb. This EML will inhibit storms, but with the boundary
pushing in and some subtle semblance of energy aloft, this could
help initiate storms this afternoon and evening. If the convective
complex doesn't make it this far south, we may end up dry across
most of the area besides maybe a few pop-up thunderstorms from
convective temperatures. Also, hodographs are small and there
isn't much shear, so widespread severe weather is unlikely
today/tonight even with the outflow boundary from the complex.
Localized flooding, lightning, and isolated damaging wind gusts
will be the main threats. Weak lapse rates are not allowing for
much instability, but there could be enough MLCAPE to trigger a
couple rogue storms producing hail around an inch in diameter.

For tomorrow, its another one of the situations where today's
convection--or lack thereof--will impact our thunderstorm
potential for tomorrow. Currently thinking if the outflow
boundary doesn't make it into our area today/tonight, it may make
an entrance tomorrow morning and afternoon, increasing our threat
for thunderstorms during this time. For now, we will have to wait
and see what happens today, but any storms that form tomorrow
could become strong to perhaps severe with similar threats as
today. Only change with tomorrow is the lapse rates are steeper,
so we could have a greater threat for large hail tomorrow.

Guerrero

LONG TERM...Tuesday through Saturday...

Cooler temperatures are expected through the beginning of the
long term period before temperatures rise back to near normal for
this time of year. After Tuesday morning, drier conditions will
hold through Saturday.

A H500 ridge will extend across the central CONUS on Tuesday,
with the center of high pressure located near the four corners
region. The NBM is suggesting a stray shower or storm may remain
in the far southwestern Texas Panhandle after 12z on Tuesday.
However, latest guidance has most of this activity south of the
CWA, so have reduced POPs across the southwest after 12z.
Otherwise, the cooler than normal pattern continues through
Wednesday, as the main axis of the upper level ridge remains off
to the west.

Looking towards Thursday and beyond, the ridge will begin to
slowly drift towards the east. A weak low pressure system with
associated trough attempts to undercut the ridge across central
and west Texas. With the upper level high pressure centered over
the central Rockies near Colorado and a possible weak upper level
center of low pressure to our south, northeasterly to easterly
flow aloft is expected. This type of flow is not favorable for
precipitation, so drier and warmer conditions are expected through
the rest of the extended.

Muscha/Ward

&&

.AMA Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
TX...None.
OK...None.

&&

36/89

Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
244 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021

OKZ001>003-TXZ001>020-317-190745-
Cimarron-Texas-Beaver-Dallam-Sherman-Hansford-Ochiltree-Lipscomb-
Hartley-Moore-Hutchinson-Roberts-Hemphill-Oldham-Potter-Carson-
Gray-Wheeler-Deaf Smith-Randall-Armstrong-Donley-Collingsworth-
Palo Duro Canyon-
244 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the Texas and Oklahoma
Panhandles.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight.

Thunderstorms are possible this afternoon through tonight across
the Oklahoma and Texas Panhandles. Some storms may become strong
to severe, mainly across the central and eastern Panhandles. Large
hail to around the size of quarters and damaging winds to around
60 mph will be the primary hazards. In addition, the strongest
storms will be capable of producing heavy rainfall, which may lead
to localized flooding or flash flooding.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday.

Thunderstorms will be possible across most of the Oklahoma and
Texas Panhandles Monday and Monday night. Any storms that develop
are expected to remain below severe levels at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated at this time.

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
629 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021

OKZ001-TXZ001-190015-
Cimarron OK-Dallam TX-
629 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SOUTHWESTERN CIMARRON AND
NORTHERN DALLAM COUNTIES UNTIL 715 PM CDT...

At 629 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from 4 miles southwest of Black Mesa Park to 9 miles
south of Boise City. Movement was south at 15 mph.

Dime size hail and wind gusts of 50 to 55 mph will be possible with
these storms.

Locations impacted include...
Boise City, Kenton, Wheeless, Black Mesa Park, Felt and Conlen.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take shelter in a sturdy building if threatening weather approaches.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

&&

LAT...LON 3650 10300 3693 10300 3680 10249 3668 10226
      3615 10221 3649 10304 3650 10304
TIME...MOT...LOC 2329Z 359DEG 14KT 3681 10294 3660 10246

Ward

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
645 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021

TXZ007>009-012>014-190030-
Hutchinson TX-Gray TX-Roberts TX-Potter TX-Carson TX-Moore TX-
645 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR CARSON...SOUTHERN HUTCHINSON...
NORTHWESTERN GRAY...NORTHEASTERN POTTER...SOUTHWESTERN ROBERTS AND
SOUTHEASTERN MOORE COUNTIES UNTIL 730 PM CDT...

At 644 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 5
miles northeast of Borger, moving south at 15 mph.

Dime size hail and wind gusts of 50 to 55 mph will be possible with
this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Borger, Panhandle, Fritch, Stinnett, White Deer, Skellytown, Sanford,
Kingsmill and Lake Meredith.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take shelter in a sturdy building if threatening weather approaches.

Heavy rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead to
localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

&&

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 1100 PM CDT for
the Panhandle of Texas.

LAT...LON 3583 10153 3583 10103 3529 10103 3531 10138
      3544 10188
TIME...MOT...LOC 2344Z 357DEG 13KT 3573 10134

Ward

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
649 PM CDT SUN JUL 18 2021

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0339 PM     TSTM WND DMG     BEAVER                  36.81N 100.52W
07/18/2021                   BEAVER             OK   EMERGENCY MNGR

            4 - 6" TREE LIMBS DOWN IN BEAVER.

&&

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
655 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021

TXZ009-010-013>015-190100-
Hemphill TX-Gray TX-Wheeler TX-Roberts TX-Carson TX-
655 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR WHEELER...EASTERN CARSON...
GRAY...SOUTHERN ROBERTS AND SOUTHERN HEMPHILL COUNTIES UNTIL 800 PM
CDT...

At 655 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from near Allison to 3 miles northwest of Pampa.
Movement was south at 25 mph.

Dime size hail and wind gusts of 50 to 55 mph will be possible with
these storms.

Locations impacted include...
Pampa, Shamrock, Miami, Briscoe, Wheeler, Mclean, Groom, Lefors, New
Mobeetie, Lake Mcclellan, Twitty, Allison, Lela, Kellerville, Lora,
Kingsmill, Alanreed, Codman and Mobeetie.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take shelter in a sturdy building if threatening weather approaches.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

&&

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 1100 PM CDT for
the Panhandle of Texas.

LAT...LON 3518 10114 3563 10110 3563 10109 3579 10109
      3573 10000 3518 10000
TIME...MOT...LOC 2355Z 325DEG 25KT 3559 10006 3558 10101

Ward

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
754 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021

TXZ012-013-017-018-317-190130-
Potter TX-Palo Duro Canyon TX-Randall TX-Carson TX-Armstrong TX-
754 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR NORTHWESTERN ARMSTRONG...
NORTHEASTERN RANDALL...SOUTHWESTERN CARSON AND SOUTHEASTERN POTTER
COUNTIES UNTIL 830 PM CDT...

At 754 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm over
Washburn, or 13 miles west of Claude, moving south at 25 mph.

Dime size hail and wind gusts up to 50 mph will be possible with this
storm.

Locations impacted include...
Amarillo, Washburn and Pantex.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take shelter in a sturdy building if threatening weather approaches.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3539 10168 3540 10147 3504 10138 3504 10176
TIME...MOT...LOC 0054Z 358DEG 22KT 3517 10158

DGW

Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
810 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021

TXZ013>015-018>020-190215-
Gray TX-Wheeler TX-Donley TX-Carson TX-Collingsworth TX-Armstrong TX-
810 PM CDT Sun Jul 18 2021

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SOUTHERN WHEELER...EASTERN
ARMSTRONG...SOUTHEASTERN CARSON...SOUTHERN GRAY...COLLINGSWORTH AND
DONLEY COUNTIES UNTIL 915 PM CDT...

At 809 PM CDT, automated weather equipment at Lake McClellan
measured a 56 mph gust associated with strong thunderstorms.  These
thunderstorms run along a line extending from 6 miles north of
Goodnight to 6 miles east of Lutie. Movement was south at 20 mph.

Dime size hail and wind gusts of 50 to 55 mph will be possible with
these storms.

Locations impacted include...
Wellington, Clarendon, Shamrock, Mclean, Groom, Howardwick, Hedley,
Dodson, Lutie, Lelia Lake, Lake Mcclellan, Lela, Quail, Samnorwood,
Goodnight, Dozier, Alanreed and Greenbelt Lake.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take shelter in a sturdy building if threatening weather approaches.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with these storms.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3490 10143 3529 10130 3524 10000 3475 10000
      3475 10151
TIME...MOT...LOC 0109Z 010DEG 16KT 3513 10122 3499 10011

DGW