Montana, 2021

Flash Flood and Wildfire in Montana, August 1, 2021

August 1, 2021 · NWS MSO · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

Monsoonal subtropical moisture set the stage for thunderstorms to produce heavy rainfall across southwest Montana. North of this moisture plume, the Boulder 2700 fire burned down structures near Montana Highway 35 along the southeastern shore of Flathead Lake.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$3.6 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MSO wrote it up.

Monsoonal subtropical moisture set the stage for thunderstorms to produce heavy rainfall across southwest Montana. North of this moisture plume, the Boulder 2700 fire burned down structures near Montana Highway 35 along the southeastern shore of Flathead Lake.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 31, 2:29 PM MST, 9 hours 31 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 31, 2:29 PM MST, 9 hours 31 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Missoula MT
329 PM MDT Sat Jul 31 2021

...FLASH FLOODING POSSIBLE ACROSS LEMHI AND IDAHO COUNTIES
TODAY...

...FLASH FLOODING POSSIBLE ACROSS MOST OF CENTRAL IDAHO AND
WESTERN MONTANA ON SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING...

.DISCUSSION...An impressive surge of monsoon moisture is moving
into the region. The first disturbance on the leading edge of the
monsoon moisture will pass through Lemhi County and southern
Idaho County through this evening, which will produce
thunderstorms. Some of the storms will be capable of heavy rain,
so the flash flood watch remains in effect.

Near record atmospheric moisture will advect into most of central
Idaho and western Montana on Sunday and Monday. Another
disturbance is forecast to arrive during Sunday afternoon and
cause heavy rain producing thunderstorms that will track from
south to north. Flash flooding is a concern with Sunday's
thunderstorms, so the flash flood watch has been expanded to
include, Clearwater, Ravalli, Granite, Missoula, Mineral,
Sanders, and Lake counties. Radar projections also show gusty
winds develop ahead of the thunderstorms in northwest Montana, so
wind gusts of 40-50 mph are possible.

A more organized shortwave trough will cause another round of
heavy rain producing thunderstorms on Monday. The main storm
focus will be in west central and southwest Montana, that may
prompt additional flash flood watches.

After a couple of active weather days, Tuesday and Wednesday
should be more stable with only isolated storms.

Another weather system is possible on Thursday and Friday with
widespread showers and thunderstorms.

&&

.AVIATION...A thermal low pressure across the Columbia Basin will
continue to produce easterly winds across much of the Northern
Rockies airspace. Wind gusts of 15-20 knots will be common through
to 01/0600Z. Models suggest area wildfire smoke will shift
westward across central Idaho and eastern Washington, with
visibility improvements expected across western Montana. Scattered
showers and thunderstorms across Lemhi and Idaho counties through
at least 01/0600Z, but latest projections show storms in Idaho
County for most of the night. Thunderstorms through tonight will
be capable of producing heavy rainfall (with visibility
reductions below 5SM likely under storm cores) and gusty erratic
outflow winds up to 35 knots. The next round of heavy rain
producing storms are expected in much of central Idaho and western
Montana beginning Sunday afternoon, with gusty outflow winds over
40 knots near storms.

&&

.MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...     Flash Flood Watch from Sunday afternoon through Sunday evening
     Bitterroot/Sapphire Mountains...Butte/Blackfoot Region...
     Flathead/Mission Valleys...Kootenai/Cabinet Region...Lower
     Clark Fork Region...Missoula/Bitterroot Valleys...
     Potomac/Seeley Lake Region...West Glacier Region.

     Heat Advisory until 9 PM MDT this evening Kootenai/Cabinet
     Region...Lower Clark Fork Region.

ID...Flash Flood Watch through Sunday evening Eastern Lemhi County...
     Lower Hells Canyon/Salmon River Region...Southern
     Clearwater Mountains...Western Lemhi County.

     Flash Flood Watch from Sunday morning through Sunday evening
     Northern Clearwater Mountains...Orofino/Grangeville Region.

     Heat Advisory until 8 PM PDT this evening Lower Hells
     Canyon/Salmon River Region...Northern Clearwater
     Mountains...Orofino/Grangeville Region...Southern
     Clearwater Mountains.

&&

The radar

The Missoula radar (KMSX), 98 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 01:48 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 wildfire, 1 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Wildfire, Flathead/Mission Valleys

When
August 1, 12:00 AM MST to 12:00 PM MST
Where
Flathead/Mission Valleys forecast zone
Property damage
$3.6 million
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
47.872, -114.424 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Boulder 2700 fire spread quickly during the early morning hours of August 1st in the presence of strong downslope winds and dry conditions. The fire ran down the west slope of the Mission Mountains, crossing Montana Highway 35, reaching the east shore of Flathead Lake. Damage surveys confirmed the loss of 14 primary structures and 17 outbuildings.

Flash Flood, Silver Bow

When
August 1, 6:49 PM MST to 7:30 PM MST
Where
Silver Bow County, 1.08 mi WSW of Walkerville to 0.25 mi WNW of Butte
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
46.025, -112.551

Law enforcement reported heavy rainfall led to street flooding in the Uptown District of Butte, Montana. Further, road department officials reported several clogged storm drains resulted in areas of minor street flooding.

What these are

Wildfire
A fire burning in wildland vegetation, with its acreage and damage where known.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, August 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 976604, 976601.