A prefrontal trough ahead of a slow moving cold front led to a few thunderstorms developing on the afternoon of August 17. Moderate instability and weak shear generally limited storm coverage and severity, but a cluster of severe thunderstorms with damaging winds impacted portions of the Pennsylvania Poconos and northern New Jersey.
Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
The episode as NWS PHI wrote it up.
A prefrontal trough ahead of a slow moving cold front led to a few thunderstorms developing on the afternoon of August 17. Moderate instability and weak shear generally limited storm coverage and severity, but a cluster of severe thunderstorms with damaging winds impacted portions of the Pennsylvania Poconos and northern New Jersey.
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 17, 11:14 PM EST, 48 minutes earlier.
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ
1214 AM EDT Tue Aug 18 2020
.SYNOPSIS...
A weak cold front will cross through our region late tonight and
slowly drift further southeast tomorrow. A second cold front is
expected to arrive Wednesday or Wednesday night. Then high pressure
should build in through the remainder of the week. A third cold
front may approach our region on Sunday.
&&
.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/...
A cold front and troughing aloft continue to move across the
area early this morning. A more robust complex of storms has
developed right along the main forcing even though instability
is waning. Expecting this activity to weaken as it moves from NE
PA into northern NJ, although gusty winds, small hail, and
frequent lightning are possible.
Temperatures have been quick to plummet (to at or just below the
forecast low temperature) where clearing occurred this past
evening, particularly across Delmarva and SE PA. I suspect that
southern NJ will follow once the cloud cover from antecedent
convection moves offshore.
Areas that received heavy rain earlier or are currently getting
heavy rain from convection may see some fog develop through
daybreak. I feel that the fog will be patchy and may drift
around but there certainly could be some locally dense fog that
develops briefly. Forecast lows behind the front should be in
the low 60s across eastern PA and mid 60s for the coastal plain
of NJ while only falling into the upper 60s for the immediate
urban corridor.
&&
.SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH 6 PM WEDNESDAY/...
In general a quieter day is expected Tuesday as drier air will
filter in behind tonight's front. Expect temperatures to top out in
the low-mid 80s with afternoon dewpoints generally mixing out into
the upper 50s and lower 60s. Hi-res guidance depicts the
development of some afternoon showers over primarily the northern
half of the CWA, but given the drier/more stable airmass and a
noticeable lack of large-scale forcing expect that the majority of
the area will stay dry with cloud cover largely limited to diurnal
cumulus.
&&
.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/...
Overview: Compared to the last several weeks, the long term looks
relatively benign. In the wake of a pair of weak cold fronts early
in the week, high pressure (and consequently tranquil weather) will
build in starting Wednesday night. Towards the weekend, a warm front
followed by a cold front approaching our region could bring some
higher chances for rain.
Details:
Tuesday night through Wednesday night...In the wake of the first
cold front tonight, drier and cooler air will filter in to our
region. The first cold front may not get too far south of our region
(at least initially), so we could still see some convection
developing along the front then crossing into our region (mainly
northern Delmarva and far southern NJ) during the day Wednesday. The
second cold front, expected Wednesday night, is being depicted even
more diffuse with the current model runs, so it remains to be seen
how much impact this will have for our region. At most, it looks
like another brief window of convection Wednesday night and some dry
air advection, but likely little in the way of a temperature
difference.
Thursday...Here's something we haven't had much of a chance to say
lately...high pressure should be centered over our region for much
of the day on Thursday. Thus, expect dry and tranquil conditions.
Friday and Saturday...The key thing to watch in this period will be
how quickly the high progresses off shore and merges with the
Bermuda high. If this happens quickly enough (as the GFS is
depicting), then a warm front may lift into our region bringing warm
air advection and a chance for widespread rain across the region.
However, many operational models show this evolution slower, thus
keeping the warm front mostly south of our region. For now, have
stayed close to the previous forecast and a consensus blend of
guidance.
Sunday and Monday...Many operational models depict a cold front
approaching the region early next week, but there remain big
differences in the timing of this feature and exactly how far south
the front will get. Given the uncertainty, have stayed close to the
previous forecast.
&&
.AVIATION /04Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
The following discussion is for KPHL, KPNE, KTTN, KABE, KRDG, KILG,
KMIV, KACY and surrounding areas.
Through this evening...Isolated showers and thunderstorms will
continue to push east and south affecting PHL/ILG/ACY/MIV
through the next 2 hours with conditions gusty winds and
marginally reduced visibilities. Winds will start out from the
SW-W 5-10kts and then likely turn light and variable later in
the evening. Moderate confidence.
Tonight... Initially VFR, however a chance of restrictions in
fog/stratus will be possible after 08-09Z. Winds will generally be
light and variable. Moderate confidence.
Tuesday... Generally VFR, with W-NW winds 5-10 kts. High
confidence.
Outlook...
Tuesday night through Wednesday night...Mostly VFR conditions
expected. There is a chance for showers and thunderstorms, primarily
during the day Wednesday, with the highest risk at KMIV and KACY.
Winds less than 10 kt, out of the northwest and northeast. Moderate
confidence.
Thursday...VFR conditions expected with light and variable winds (6
kt or less). High confidence.
Friday...Mostly VFR conditions expected. There is a slight chance
(20%) for showers and thunderstorms each day. Light (5kt or less)
and variable wind, becoming southerly at 5 to 10 kt by Friday
afternoon, and southwesterly less than 10 kt during the day on
Saturday. Moderate confidence.
&&
.MARINE...
Seas are currently running about 4-6ft over our waters, but the
trend is certainly downward. Consequently will leave the SCA
expiration at 6PM although there is some chance that 5 foot seas
could linger slightly longer on our offshore waters. Otherwise sub-
SCA conditions expected tonight into Tuesday as seas come down to 3-
4 ft and winds are from the S-SW around 10kts.
Outlook...
Winds and seas should stay below SCA conditions from Tuesday night
through Saturday.
Rip Currents...
A moderate risk for rip currents will be in effect for Tuesday
as waveheights in the surf zone come down from Monday. That
being said residual 2 foot medium- long period (9/11 seconds)
easterly/southeasterly swell groups will keep the risk from
becoming low.
&&
.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
Minor tidal flooding continued to work its way up the tidal
Delaware River late this evening. Otherwise, the remainder of
the Coastal Flood Advisory was allowed to expire at midnight.
Minor flooding will linger along Barnegat Bay in New Jersey,
and Little Assawoman Bay in southeastern Delaware overnight.
Chesapeake Bay: Anomalies continue to increase thanks to the shift
to southerly flow. Have manually adjusted the forecast up for our
Chesapeake Bay sites, but at this point, sites should stay
below minor flooding thresholds.
&&
.PHI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PA...Coastal Flood Advisory until 4 AM EDT early this morning for
PAZ070-071-106.
NJ...Coastal Flood Advisory until 1 AM EDT early this morning for
NJZ016.
Coastal Flood Advisory until 4 AM EDT early this morning for
NJZ017>019.
DE...Coastal Flood Advisory until 1 AM EDT early this morning for
DEZ001.
MD...None.
MARINE...None.
&&
Synopsis...Johnson
Near Term...Carr/Deal/Staarmann
Short Term...Carr
Long Term...Johnson
Aviation...Carr/Deal/Johnson
Marine...Carr/Johnson
Tides/Coastal Flooding...WFO PHIHazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ 1211 AM EDT Tue Aug 18 2020 DEZ002-003-MDZ012-015-019-020-NJZ012-013-020>023-027-190415- Kent-Inland Sussex-Kent MD-Queen Annes-Talbot-Caroline-Middlesex- Western Monmouth-Ocean-Cumberland-Atlantic-Cape May- Southeastern Burlington- 1211 AM EDT Tue Aug 18 2020 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central Delaware, southern Delaware, northeast Maryland, central New Jersey, northern New Jersey and southern New Jersey. .DAY ONE...Tonight. The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday. The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation is not expected at this time. DEZ004-NJZ014-024>026-190415- Delaware Beaches-Eastern Monmouth-Atlantic Coastal Cape May- Coastal Atlantic-Coastal Ocean- 1211 AM EDT Tue Aug 18 2020 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for southern Delaware, central New Jersey and southern New Jersey. .DAY ONE...Tonight. There is a low probability for widespread hazardous weather. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday. There is a moderate risk for the development of dangerous rip currents on Tuesday. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather conditions according to standard operating procedures. ANZ430-431-450>455-190415- Delaware Bay waters north of East Point NJ to Slaughter Beach DE- Delaware Bay waters south of East Point NJ to Slaughter Beach DE- Coastal waters from Sandy Hook to Manasquan Inlet NJ out 20 nm- Coastal waters from Manasquan Inlet to Little Egg Inlet NJ out 20 nm- Coastal waters from Little Egg Inlet to Great Egg Inlet NJ out 20 nm- Coastal waters from Great Egg Inlet to Cape May NJ out 20 nm- Coastal waters from Cape May NJ to Cape Henlopen DE out 20 nm- Coastal waters from Cape Henlopen to Fenwick Island DE out 20 nm- 1211 AM EDT Tue Aug 18 2020 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for Atlantic coastal waters and Delaware Bay Waters. .DAY ONE...Tonight. The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday. The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation is not expected at this time. MDZ008-NJZ001-007>010-015-PAZ054-055-060>062-101>105-190415- Cecil-Sussex-Warren-Morris-Hunterdon-Somerset-Mercer-Carbon-Monroe- Berks-Lehigh-Northampton-Western Chester-Eastern Chester- Western Montgomery-Eastern Montgomery-Upper Bucks- 1211 AM EDT Tue Aug 18 2020 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northeast Maryland, central New Jersey, northern New Jersey, northwest New Jersey, east central Pennsylvania, northeast Pennsylvania and southeast Pennsylvania. .DAY ONE...Tonight. The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday. The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation is not expected at this time. NJZ017>019-PAZ070-071-106-190415- Gloucester-Camden-Northwestern Burlington-Delaware-Philadelphia- Lower Bucks- 1211 AM EDT Tue Aug 18 2020 ...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 AM EDT EARLY THIS MORNING... This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for southern New Jersey and southeast Pennsylvania. .DAY ONE...Tonight. Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the Internet for more information about the following hazards. Coastal Flood Advisory. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday. The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather conditions according to standard operating procedures. DEZ001-NJZ016-190415- New Castle-Salem- 1211 AM EDT Tue Aug 18 2020 ...COASTAL FLOOD ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EDT EARLY THIS MORNING... This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northern Delaware and southern New Jersey. .DAY ONE...Tonight. Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the Internet for more information about the following hazards. Coastal Flood Advisory. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday. The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather conditions according to standard operating procedures.
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ
801 PM EDT Mon Aug 17 2020
MDZ015-019-020-180045-
Queen Anne's-Talbot-Caroline-
801 PM EDT Mon Aug 17 2020
...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT TALBOT...SOUTHWESTERN QUEEN
ANNE'S AND SOUTHWESTERN CAROLINE COUNTIES...
At 801 PM EDT, a strong thunderstorm was located over Kent Point, or
8 miles east of Shady Side, moving east at 25 mph.
Wind gusts up to 45 mph are possible with this storm.
Locations impacted include...
Easton, Talbot, St. Michaels, Oxford, Tanyard, Wye Mills, Tilghman
Island, Hambleton, Windyhill, Skipton, Copperville and Cordova.
Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may cause
localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.
Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.
LAT...LON 3882 7631 3885 7638 3894 7636 3886 7634
3884 7632 3883 7629 3890 7629 3879 7620
3894 7621 3893 7631 3895 7630 3896 7596
3868 7597 3869 7621 3872 7630 3878 7629
3869 7635 3876 7638
TIME...MOT...LOC 0001Z 271DEG 21KT 3882 7635
FitzsimmonsSpecial Weather Statement
National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ
1126 PM EDT Mon Aug 17 2020
PAZ054-055-180415-
Monroe-Carbon-
1126 PM EDT Mon Aug 17 2020
...A LINE OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT NORTHEASTERN CARBON AND
NORTHWESTERN MONROE COUNTIES...
At 1125 PM EDT, radar indicated a cluster of strong thunderstorms
were located along a line extending from Shehawken to near Elmhurst
to near White Haven. Movement was southeast at 25 mph.
Wind gusts up to 35 mph and pea size hail are possible with these
storms.
Heavy rainfall is also occurring with this storm...and may cause
ponding on roadways and poor drainage areas. Do not drive your
vehicle through flooded roadways.
Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 15 miles away from a thunderstorm. If you see
lightning or hear thunder seek a safe shelter inside a building or
vehicle.
Locations impacted include...
Mount Pocono, Tobyhanna, Pocono Pines, Pocono Raceway, Lake Harmony,
McMichael, Blakeslee, Long Pond, Albrightsville, Gouldsboro State
Park, Christmans, Sun Valley, Arrowhead Lake, Jonas, Meckesville and
Merwinsburg.
This includes the following highways...
Northeast Extension between mile markers 86 and 97.
Interstate 80 in Pennsylvania between mile markers 277 and 300.
Interstate 380 in Pennsylvania between mile markers 0 and 13.
LAT...LON 4095 7539 4097 7585 4101 7573 4103 7574
4105 7577 4109 7577 4113 7569 4113 7567
4112 7565 4123 7554 4124 7526
TIME...MOT...LOC 0325Z 292DEG 22KT 4188 7537 4138 7550 4110 7585
RobertsonSpecial Weather Statement
National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ
1258 AM EDT Tue Aug 18 2020
NJZ007-009-PAZ061-062-105-180545-
Hunterdon-Warren-Upper Bucks-Lehigh-Northampton-
1258 AM EDT Tue Aug 18 2020
...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT CENTRAL HUNTERDON...SOUTHWESTERN
WARREN...EAST CENTRAL LEHIGH...NORTH CENTRAL BUCKS AND SOUTHERN
NORTHAMPTON COUNTIES...
At 1258 AM EDT, a strong thunderstorm was located over Bethlehem, or
near Allentown, moving east at 35 mph.
Wind gusts up to 45 mph and pea size hail are possible with these
storms.
Heavy rainfall is also occurring with this storm...and may cause
ponding on roadways and poor drainage areas. Do not drive your
vehicle through flooded roadways.
Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 15 miles away from a thunderstorm. If you see
lightning or hear thunder seek a safe shelter inside a building or
vehicle.
Locations impacted include...
Allentown, Easton, Bethlehem, Forks, Northampton, Wilson, Hellertown,
Nazareth, Bath, Alpha, Ferndale, Belfast, Frenchtown, West Easton,
Milford, Tatamy, Bloomsbury, Riegelsville, Steuben and Glendon.
This includes the following highways...
Interstate 78 in Pennsylvania between mile markers 62 and 76.
Interstate 78 in New Jersey between mile markers 0 and 14.
LAT...LON 4059 7484 4047 7489 4057 7551 4081 7548
4083 7540
TIME...MOT...LOC 0458Z 275DEG 29KT 4065 7537
RobertsonThe Binghamton radar (KBGM), 144 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 05:00 UTC.
5 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.
Trees and wires were downed on Fox Hollow Rd near Montague. Time estimated from radar.
Trees were downed near State Park Rd in the Jenny Jump State Forest area. Time estimated from radar.
Trees and wires were downed in Washington Twp. Time estimated from radar.
Trees and wires were downed near Winona Trail in Woodport. Time estimated from radar.
Power lines were downed near Route 24 in Schooley's Mountain. Time estimated from radar.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
Every storm in New Jersey in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in New Jersey, August 2020
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 907560, 907556, 907557, 907558, 907559.