Guam, 2020

Flash Flood in Guam, August 27, 2020

August 27, 2020 · NWS GUM · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A disturbance within a weak monsoon brought heavy to torrential rains to central and southern Guam, resulting in flash floods.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GUM wrote it up.

A disturbance within a weak monsoon brought heavy to torrential rains to central and southern Guam, resulting in flash floods.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Guam wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 27, 2:40 AM UTC, 2 hours 20 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 27, 2:40 AM UTC, 2 hours 20 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tiyan GU
1240 PM ChST Thu Aug 27 2020

.Update...
A weak surface trough moving through the Marianas is interacting with
upper-level divergence to generate scattered showers and isolated
thunderstorms across the region. Brief heavy showers are possible
with thunderstorms.

&&

.Prev discussion... /issued 743 AM CHST Thu Aug 27 2020/

Marianas Synopsis...
Calm winds and fair weather persist across the area early this
morning, but a band of showers are seen developing closer to Saipan
and Tinian. A monsoon trough sits just south of Guam with deep
convection found to the south and east of the islands slowly moving
toward the area. A broad circulation well west of the Marianas near
15N132E continues to slowly organize.

Discussion...
Little change was made to the forecast for the short term as pleasant
morning weather gradually deteriorates through the day. As the
monsoon trough gradually lifts into the area this afternoon and
evening, showers and thunderstorms are expected to continue to
increase for the Marianas for tonight and Friday. Drier weather is
expected over the weekend with easterly trade winds returning early
in the week. By next Tuesday, a broad surface trough will bring
additional showers and thunderstorms to the area. The current
forecast brings that round of wetter weather to the area about a day
earlier than the prior forecast.

Marine...
Buoys and altimetry show seas between 2 and 4 feet this morning with
larger seas found farther west in the vicinity of the stronger
southwest monsoon flow. Seas are comprised of a mix of a long-period
northwest swell, an east swell, and a small southwest swell. Each is
small at 1 to 2 feet. Seas will hover between 2 and 4 feet through
the weekend before increasing early next week in response to the
developing circulation over the Philippine Sea. The rip risk will
remain low the next few days.

Tropical systems...
The Philippine Sea circulation, now near 15N132E continues to improve
in organization as it slowly heads west. Models have come into better
agreement in showing further development in the coming days as the
circulation slowly turns WNW. While models continue to indicate this
system will develop into a significant tropical cyclone in the coming
days, its only effect on the Marianas and west Micronesia will be due
to ocean swell generated by the circulation.

Eastern Micronesia...
Convection has diminished in Eastern Micronesia to the point where
only isolated showers are expected the next several days. Therefore,
the forecast is just trying to time the movement of clouds and
whether or not there will be any thunder. There had been an area of
cooling cloud tops approaching Kosrae, so went ahead and put some
thunderstorms in for them today... since then, the whole thing fell
apart and they are likely to remain mostly sunny for the whole day
now. This highlights the uncertainties in forecasting convection.

All winds will remain below 15 knots, and all seas will remain below
4 feet. Enjoy the benign marine conditions.

Western Micronesia...
Weather is more active in Western Micronesia. The monsoon trough is
creating scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms across wide
areas. Chuuk should break free after today, although it could be back
early next week. Yap and Koror will probably not dry out until Friday
night. However, they will last through Monday for drier weather.

Western Micronesia will have slightly higher winds and seas, expected
because of the circulation to their north as it slowly intensifies.
However, at 15 knots and 5 feet, it is still well below hazardous
levels, so enjoy the benign marine conditions here as well.

&&

.GUM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GU...None.
Marianas Waters...None.
&&

Kleeschulte/W. Aydlett

The radar

The Andersen AFB radar (PGUA), 26 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 04:57 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Guam

When
August 27, 3:00 PM GST to 10:00 PM GST
Where
Guam County, 2.99 mi ESE of Merizo to 1.73 mi SE of Agana Heights
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
13.248, 144.708

An MCS-like feature within the ongoing monsoon brought heavy to torrential rainfall over a short period of time to Guam. Rainfall estimates of 2 inches across the north increased to between 7 and 10 inches across southern Guam; most of it falling within a couple hours. Heavy rainfall and flooding was documented through phone calls, rain gages, social media and broadcast media; and through coordination with the Guam Homeland Security/Office of Civil Defense.

Damage estimates ($) are not available as a damage assessment was not performed (as stated by Guam Homeland Security). This is done when a local or presidential declaration has been made.

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Guam in 2020Every state in 2020This day in weather historyWarnings in Guam, August 2020

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 920831.