Alaska, 2020Blizzard and Heavy Snow in Alaska, April 4 to 6, 2020
April 4 to 6, 2020 · NWS AFG · 5 events in 5 counties and zones
Strong low pressure produced heavy snow and blizzard conditions for much of the west coast.
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- None recorded
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 5
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
Strong low pressure produced heavy snow and blizzard conditions for much of the west coast.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 3, 1:09 PM AKST, 10 hours 51 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Apr 3, 1:09 PM AKST, 10 hours 51 minutes before
Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
209 PM AKDT Fri Apr 3 2020
.SYNOPSIS...
Another late winter/early spring storm will bring a period of very
active weather for the entire Northland and West Coast beginning
today and lasting through Monday. Expect mixed rain and snow
along parts of the southwest coast with accumulating snowfall for
the rest of the Mainland as a strong storm and the associated warm
front moves inland. Colder air and blowing snow will impact large
portions of the Mainland as a strong cold front moves east Sunday.
Moreover, a coastal surge will impact the West Coast with the
possibility of water moving overtop the ice and then inland during
the weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Analysis and Upper Levels...
An elongating shortwave upper level trough is moving across the
Interior toward the Yukon Territory this afternoon. Light snow
associated with this system impacting the Tanana Valley north to
the Hills around Fairbanks, and will continue to shift east by
this evening. The bigger story is out west where shortwave ridging
is building over the Eastern Bering and Southwest Mainland ahead
of a potent warm front currently over northern Bering Sea. Weak
onshore flow ahead of this strong front is already bringing snow
and poor weather conditons to the West Coast.
Model Discussion...
The numerical weather models are in generally good agreement with
a long duration storm expected to impact then entire state
beginning this evening and lasting through Monday. The storm will
come in phases as a warm front moves east through tomorrow, then a
powerful cold front moves across the Interior and to the North
Slope Sunday and Sunday night. The biggest discrepancy continues
to be the low position on Saturday night and Sunday morning as it
moves inland around the Seward Peninsula. The GFS remains a
northerly and weaker outlier while the Canadian remains the
furthest south, NAM and ECMWF somewhere in the middle. This
forecast favors the NAM as it continues to show very strong 40-50
MPH core of strong winds moving through Norton Sound and the
northern Yukon Delta coast.
Central and Eastern Interior...
Light snowfall will taper off to flurries this evening as the system
responsible for it moves into the Yukon. A very brief break in
weather will give way to more snow chances Saturday through Monday
as a strong coastal storm moves inland. This storm will occur in
waves as the warm front brings snow Saturday with a cold front
moving through on Sunday, which will be accompanied by gusty
southwest winds Sunday and Monday. Expect accumulations to range
from 5-12", heaviest snow amounts in the hills and higher
elevation Interior mountains. Blowing and drifting snow is likely
along the highway summits beginning Saturday night and Sunday as
colder air moves back in.
North Slope and Brooks Range...
A series of weather systems moving across the region will bring
more snow today and through the weekend, with the heaviest snow
once again occurring on the southern facing slopes of the Brooks
Range. Gusty south winds develop in the passes of the eastern
Brooks Range once again on Saturday, with gusts to 40 mph
possible. A winter weather advisory has been issued for blowing
snow in the passes of the eastern Brooks Range. Snow will increase
on Sunday as a front moves across the region through Monday.
West Coast and Western Interior....
Very active weather is in store for the coast and Western Interior
as a strong warm front moves inland and brings heavy accumulating
snow to inland areas and upslope regions along the Seward
Peninsula and Noatak/Selawik Valleys. Some rain will mix in across
the Norton Sound region into the Lower Yukon Valley and Yukon
Delta. The warm front and first round of heavy precipitation will
occur tonight with a continued period of onshore gusty winds
creating hazardous weather conditions with blowing and drifting
snow lasting through Saturday night along with heavy accumulating
snow over higher terrain. Saturday night and Sunday, a strong cold
front will move onshore and rapidly move inland, bringing dropping
temperatures along with more accumulating and blowing snow,
especially across Norton Sound and the Yukon Delta where possible
blizzard like conditions are likely.
Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...
The strong weather system that will affect the west coast this
weekend has the potential to cause elevated water levels along the
coast. As water levels rise there is the potential to push water
on top of the ice through open leads and along the coast where
shorefast ice is breaking up. Areas around Norton Sound and along
the Yukon Delta will be most susceptible as the low moves inland.
&&
.FIRE WEATHER...None.
&&
.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Coastal Flood Advisory for AKZ211-AKZ212.
Winter Storm Warning for AKZ207-AKZ208-AKZ210-AKZ211-AKZ213-
AKZ217-AKZ218-AKZ219.
Winter Weather Advisory for AKZ206-AKZ212-AKZ214-AKZ215-AKZ216-
AKZ221-AKZ222.
Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ200-PKZ210-PKZ215-PKZ220-PKZ225.
&&
Ahsenmacher APR 20
Heavy Snow, Lower Kobuk & Noatak Valleys
- When
- April 4, 12:00 AM AKST to April 6, 12:00 AM AKST
- Where
- Lower Kobuk & Noatak Valleys forecast zone
- Reported by
- Social Media
Pictures on social media with Red Dog Mine tagged, reporting blowing wet snow for several hours, having to clean exits of mine buildings every hour.
Blizzard, Nrn & Intr. Seward Peninsula
- When
- April 4, 12:00 AM AKST to April 6, 12:00 AM AKST
- Where
- Nrn & Intr. Seward Peninsula forecast zone
- Reported by
- ASOS
Blizzard conditions were observed at the Deering ASOS. Visibility was reduced to one quarter mile or less at times in snow and blowing snow. There was a peak wind gust of 49 kt (56 mph) at the Deering ASOS.
Heavy Snow, Upper Kobuk and Noatak Vlys
- When
- April 4, 12:00 AM AKST to April 6, 12:00 AM AKST
- Where
- Upper Kobuk and Noatak Vlys forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
Heavy snow reported in the Noatak Valley with a storm total of 10 inches.
Blizzard, Srn Seward Peninsula Coast
- When
- April 5, 12:00 AM AKST to 10:00 PM AKST
- Where
- Srn Seward Peninsula Coast forecast zone
- Reported by
- ASOS
Blizzard conditions were observed at the Nome ASOS. Visibility was reduced to one quarter mile or less at times in snow and blowing snow. There was a peak wind gust of 43 kt (49 mph) at the Nome ASOS.
Blizzard, Chukchi Sea Coast
- When
- April 5, 12:00 AM AKST to 10:00 PM AKST
- Where
- Chukchi Sea Coast forecast zone
- Reported by
- ASOS
Blizzard conditions were observed at the Point Hope AWOS. Visibility was reduced to one quarter mile or less at times in snow and blowing snow. There was a peak wind gust of 35 kt (40 mph) at the Point Hope AWOS.
- Heavy Snow
- Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
- Blizzard
- Sustained winds or frequent gusts of 35 mph or more with falling or blowing snow that cuts visibility below a quarter mile for three hours or longer.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
- Damaging Wind in Texas, April 4, 2020$30,000 · 61 kt wind · 1 event
- Winter Storm and Flooding in California, April 4 to 6, 202020 events
- Flash Flood and Heavy Rain in Hawaii, April 4 to 6, 20209 events
- Winter Weather and Heavy Rain in California, April 4 to 6, 20208 events
- Blizzard in Alaska, April 4 to 6, 20204 events
- Coastal Flood in Maryland, April 4 to 5, 20203 events
- Flood in Maine, April 4, 20201 event
- Marine Thunderstorm Wind in Gulf of Mexico, April 4, 20201 event
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 875672, 875673, 875675, 875670, 875671.