Oregon, 2019

Flooding in Oregon, April 8 to 14, 2019

April 8 to 14, 2019 · NWS PDT · 8 events in 6 counties and zones

Snow water equivalents near 200% of normal in the Blue Mountains coupled with warm temperatures and near record rainfall totals for April produced significant river flooding across eastern Oregon.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$17 million
Crop damage
$60,000
Events
8

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS PDT wrote it up.

Snow water equivalents near 200% of normal in the Blue Mountains coupled with warm temperatures and near record rainfall totals for April produced significant river flooding across eastern Oregon.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Pendleton, OR wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 8, 1:31 AM PST, 4 hours 29 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 8, 1:31 AM PST, 4 hours 29 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Pendleton OR
231 AM PDT Mon Apr 8 2019

.SHORT TERM...Today through Wednesday...An atmospheric river (AR)
will keep a steady flow of Pacific moisture into the Pacific
Northwest with a west to southwest flow aloft. This will cause
widespread rain over the forecast area through at least tonight. The
result of mountain snow melt and rain (which may be heavy at times
over the mountains) will result in rises on rivers and streams. Main
concern for this forecast package will be the flooding that is
expected on 6 river forecast points in the CWA. Though there will be
some flooding expected, the flooding will be minor as water levels
are only forecast to go a little bit above flood stage at these
river forecast points. A weak cold front like feature will move
across the CWA tonight and Tuesday which will be followed by some
drying in a more west northwest flow as an upper ridge develops off
the coast and the trough over the CWA becomes amplified. This will
result in less precipitation for Tuesday. However, another weather
system will move into the region on with moisture topping over the
ridge off the coast and then southeast in the forecast area. This
next system also promises to bring a decent amount of rainfall
adding to the runoff and snowmelt already occurring to causing
additional rises on rivers and streams on Wednesday. Temperatures
will remain slightly below normal. It will be be breezy to windy at
times, especially Tuesday afternoon and evening. The winds will then
diminish on Wednesday. 88

.LONG TERM...Wednesday night through Sunday. Long term period will
remain active and wet. Initially there will be a ridge offshore and
a large trough over the Rockies and Midwestern states with the PacNW
in between under north to northwest flow aloft. A digging upper-
level low/trough will drop south out of western Canada into the
Pacific NW sometime later Wednesday night into Thursday, then drop
south towards CA/NV Thursday night into Friday. Models and ensembles
are coming into better alignment but still diverge on the overall
strength, location and timing of this system so overall confidence
remains low to medium, but have at least a chance of rain and
mountain snow showers Wed night/Thu before tapering off north to
south Thu night into early Friday. Columbia Basin should be mainly
dry with this system with the mountains and central OR taking the
brunt of precip. Friday into early Saturday looks to be drier at
this point with transitory ridging expected ahead of yet another
approaching upper-level low/trough that looks to bring more wet
weather by later Saturday into Sunday. Snow levels Wed night/Thu
will be fairly low for this time of year (3000-4000ft) but will rise
slowly by the weekend (4500-5500ft). Temperatures will start out
below normal through Thursday (highs upper 40s to near 60, lows
upper 20s to near 40) but warm to near by the weekend (highs mid 50s
to mid 60s, lows mid 30s to mid 40s).

&&

.AVIATION...12Z TAFs...Scattered to widespread rain continues this
morning and could be moderate at times. Rain will slowly end from
north to south this afternoon into tonight. MVFR and brief IFR
conditions possible, especially in heavier showers. Mountain
obscuration possible as well. Southwest to westerly winds generally
less than 10kts will pick up late tonight into Tuesday morning (10-
20kts).

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
PDT  59  41  57  36 /  80  60  30  20
ALW  61  44  59  39 /  70  60  40  30
PSC  63  46  65  40 /  60  40  20  10
YKM  61  41  62  37 /  70  40  10   0
HRI  63  43  64  39 /  70  50  20  10
ELN  57  37  57  36 /  70  40  10   0
RDM  56  38  52  31 /  80  70  30  10
LGD  56  39  50  33 /  90  80  60  40
GCD  58  39  51  31 / 100  80  50  20
DLS  61  43  60  41 /  80  60  20  10

&&

.PDT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OR...None.
WA...None.

&&

88/84/84

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

8 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Union

When
April 8, 6:00 AM PST to April 11, 12:00 PM PST
Where
Union County, 1.16 mi E of Union to 4.94 mi SSE of La Grande Arpt
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Property damage
$250,000
Crop damage
$50,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.221, -117.856

There was widespread flooding of fields and lowlands along the river across Union County. There were at least 5000 acres of agricultural land flooded and numerous roads had damage.

Flood, Grant

When
April 8, 2:00 PM PST to April 11, 10:00 PM PST
Where
Grant County, 2.42 mi W of Monument Arpt to 5.1 mi W of Dale
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Property damage
$1.4 million
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
44.834, -119.479

The Silvies River overflowed its banks with widespread field and road flooding in and around Seneca. Canyon Creek flooded into fields above Highway 395. Through the town on Canyon City, the high water damaged one bridge over Canyon Creek and 2 homes. The high water on the John Day River caused several state highways to be closed between Dayville, Picture Gorge and Kimberly. Clyde Holliday Park on the outskirts of John Day was flooded. Other creeks and streams caused numerous road washouts across the county.

Flood, Umatilla

When
April 9, 12:00 AM PST to April 14, 6:00 PM PST
Where
Umatilla County, 5.21 mi SSE of Sparks to 3.38 mi SSW of Sparks
Cause
Planned Dam Release
Property damage
$9.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.514, -118.728

McKay Creek, with headwaters in the Blue Mountains saw significant rises with record inflows recorded at McKay Reservoir in Pendleton. This resulted in increased releases from the McKay Dam, with flooding downstream along the creek through Pendleton. Teams were out in partnership with Team Rubicon and surveyed 102 homes in the McKay area. Nine homes reported flooded basements, twenty-eight homes reported subfloor or foundation flooding and sixty-five homes had water encroachment on the property. Over ninety homes had actively sandbagged their property.

Flood, Wallowa

When
April 9, 6:00 AM PST to April 11, 12:00 PM PST
Where
Wallowa County, 3.04 mi ENE of Wallowa to 3.75 mi E of Minam
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Property damage
$50,000
Crop damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.596, -117.472

Field and roadway flooding was seen along the Grande Ronde River and numerous other small streams with significant snowmelt and heavy rain.

Flood, Umatilla

When
April 9, 7:00 AM PST to April 10, 2:00 PM PST
Where
Umatilla County, 0.33 mi W of Ukiah to 0.06 mi NW of Ukiah
Cause
Dam / Levee Break
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.129, -118.937

A levy along Camas Creek in Ukiah was damaged with flooding of several outbuildings on properties in Ukiah, several homes were surrounded with water.

Flood, Morrow

When
April 9, 10:00 AM PST to April 11, 12:00 PM PST
Where
Morrow County, 2.89 mi ENE of Heppner to 1.58 mi NE of Heppner
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.361, -119.493

Flooding along Hinton Creek took place on April 9th and 10th. The fairgrounds in Heppner were flooded as well as fields along the creek above Heppner.

Flood, Wheeler

When
April 9, 12:00 PM PST to April 12, 12:00 PM PST
Where
Wheeler County, 9.76 mi SE of Spray to 1.55 mi NE of Spray
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
44.721, -119.653

Numerous sections of Oregon Highway 19 and 207 were closed due to water over road and damage to road surfaces. Numerous county roads were damaged with rock and mudslides as well as plugged culverts. Flooding was reported in the city park in Spray.

Flood, Umatilla

When
April 10, 6:00 AM PST to April 12, 12:00 PM PST
Where
Umatilla County, 1.79 mi WSW of Pendleton to 2.29 mi E of Power City
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Property damage
$5.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
45.663, -118.836

A combination of high flows from rain and snow melt coming out of the Blue Mountains and record releases out of McKay Reservoir produced field and roadside flooding downstream of Pendleton through Echo, Hermiston and Umatilla. A footbridge at Umatilla was damaged by the high flows and erosion.

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Oregon in 2019Every state in 2019This day in weather historyWarnings in Oregon, April 2019

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 818061, 818052, 818057, 818064, 818058, 818056, 818055, 818059.