Oklahoma, 2018

Damaging Winds in Oklahoma, July 22, 2018

July 22, 2018 · NWS AMA · 3 events in 1 county or zone

A upper level disturbance rode over a large upper level high pressure system centered over central Texas. As a result, storms developed along a good moist axis across the OK Panhandle.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AMA wrote it up.

A upper level disturbance rode over a large upper level high pressure system centered over central Texas. As a result, storms developed along a good moist axis across the OK Panhandle. A complex of thunderstorms moved east across the KS/OK border the evening of the 22nd. However, a rather strong outflow boundary was generated which moved quickly to the southeast which generated severe wind gusts across the western OK Panhandle in several locations.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Amarillo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 22, 6:05 PM CST, 2 hours 45 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 22, 6:05 PM CST, 2 hours 45 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
705 PM CDT Sun Jul 22 2018

.AVIATION...
Mostly VFR except for GUY witch will probably see MVFR due to
thunderstorms. Winds will be shifting to the north from north to
south starting after 03Z. Cold frontal passage could bring breezy
conditions and thunderstorms at GUY could have significant gusts
up to 50 knots.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /Issued 319 PM CDT Sun Jul 22 2018/

DISCUSSION...
This afternoon will be the last of the excessive heat conditions,
at least for the next 7-10 days. Current temperatures already in
the 100-105 range prompted us to extend the Heat Advisory north
and northwestward across the central and portions of the western
Panhandles where high temperatures will reach the 100-109 range
across the Panhandles.

This evening, latest hi-res model guidance bring in the cold front
from the north a bit faster than previous runs. Currently across
the eastern Colorado Plains and western Kansas, the cold front
will continue to move to the south and southeast throughout the
Panhandles tonight and into the early morning hours on Monday.
Some of the latest short term guidance outputs are not in
agreement with the rainfall amounts ranging from almost no precip
to some measurable amounts in the northwestern Panhandles. Latest
hi-res guidance however continues to show a local 500 hPa vort
max along a perturbation moving southeastward across the periphery
of the anti-cyclonic flow centered near the Four Corners Region.
As a result, POPs were kept in the forecast, especially in the
northwestern areas given guidance consensus. Especially coupled
with the front, some thunderstorms may produce some gusty winds at
times. Just in the wake of the front itself across the
northwestern Panhandles, rapid pressure rises may cause a brief
local high wind gust near 30 kts around the midnight hour, or
sooner depending if the front moves through faster.

Going forward into the first half of the week, the main
vertically stacked high pressure system will continue to drift to
the west-southwest and as a result, perturbations along the
periphery of the flow should keep the best chances of diurnal
convection across the western Panhandles. High temperatures behind
the front should return back to near to slightly above average
with highs in the upper 80s to mid 90s through Wednesday.
Precipitation chances with the disturbances in the mean anti-
cyclonic flow with more detailed locations will be better
determined as we go throughout the week on a day by day basis.

The highest chances of precipitation for the forecast period may
not come until the end of the week throughout the Panhandles. As
the center of the main vertically stacked high pressure system
sits over southern Arizona by Thursday, upper level height
gradients will continue to strengthen across the central Plains
as a rather strong disturbance develops across the Great lakes
region. As a result, a 70-90 kt jet will try and develop across
the central Plains oriented from northwest to southeast. This
will aid in lift for diurnal convection with some favorable jet
dynamics. This should increase chances for more organized
convection throughout the Panhandles. Best chances maybe closest
to the jet dynamics across the northern Panhandle, but this will
be fine tuned as we get closer with time. High temperatures to end
the week will continue to be slightly above average.

Meccariello

&&

.AMA Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
TX...None.
OK...None.

&&

16/15
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 22, 6:02 PM CST, 2 hours 48 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
702 PM CDT Sun Jul 22 2018

OKZ001>003-TXZ001>020-317-231215-
Cimarron-Texas-Beaver-Dallam-Sherman-Hansford-Ochiltree-Lipscomb-
Hartley-Moore-Hutchinson-Roberts-Hemphill-Oldham-Potter-Carson-
Gray-Wheeler-Deaf Smith-Randall-Armstrong-Donley-Collingsworth-
Palo Duro Canyon-
702 PM CDT Sun Jul 22 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the Texas and Oklahoma
Panhandles.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Thunderstorms will be possible across the Oklahoma Panhandle and
the northern Texas Panhandle. A storm may become severe with
damaging winds the main threat.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday.

Thunderstorms will be possible Monday through Saturday across
much of the Oklahoma and Texas Panhandles. Thunderstorms may
become strong at times with gusty winds being the main hazard.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated at this time.

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 206 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 02:48 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

3 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Cimarron

When
July 22, 8:50 PM CST
Where
Cimarron County, 6.94 mi SE of Kenton
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
36.830, -102.880

Thunderstorm Wind, Cimarron

When
July 22, 9:00 PM CST
Where
Cimarron County, 6.94 mi SE of Kenton
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
36.830, -102.880

Thunderstorm Wind, Cimarron

When
July 22, 9:39 PM CST
Where
Cimarron County, 1.49 mi SSW of Keyes
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
36.800, -102.260

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Oklahoma in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in Oklahoma, July 2018

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 774051, 774052, 774053.