California, 2018Tornado and Flash Flood in California, March 21 to 27, 2018
March 21 to 27, 2018 · NWS STO · 13 events in 7 counties and zones
Torrential rain from an atmospheric river with locally heavy convective showers brought flash flooding to portions of the northern Sierra and Motherlode foothills. The heaviest flooding was in Groveland, where 4-5 of rain fell, combining with 8-9 of rain in higher elevations upstream.
Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
Open the live radar over this ground
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 7
- Property damage
- $52 million
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 13
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
Torrential rain from an atmospheric river with locally heavy convective showers brought flash flooding to portions of the northern Sierra and Motherlode foothills. The heaviest flooding was in Groveland, where 4-5 of rain fell, combining with 8-9 of rain in higher elevations upstream. There was also widespread damage in Tuolumne County to roads from debris flows, soil erosion, erosion of water conveyance systems, sewer systems that were inundated with excess water and debris. Roads damaged inluded state Highways 49 and 132. Moccasin Dam was damaged and came close to failure, with road closures. A tornado struck an amphitheater in Wheatland and caused minor damage. Heavy snow caused travel problems over Sierra highways.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Sacramento, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 21, 2:50 AM PST, 5 hours 10 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Mar 21, 2:50 AM PST, 5 hours 10 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Sacramento CA
350 AM PDT Wed Mar 21 2018
.SYNOPSIS...
Wet weather continues into the weekend. Snow will remain above
pass levels through most of tonight, then will lower with
significant accumulations possible at the higher elevations.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Initial wave moved through late Tuesday and earlier in the night
with most of the region receiving between 1/4 and 3/4's of an
inch of rain. Areas of mostly light to moderate precipitation
continue in the warm air advection environment. Snow level radars
at Chico and Colfax indicate the snow level remains above 8000
feet. Current temperatures are very mild ranging from the upper
30s and 40s in the mountains to the upper 40s to mid 50s across
the Central Valley.
Off and on light precipitation will continue across the valley
today, though there will be conditional threat for some
thunderstorms by mid-afternoon that will be accompanied by heavy
rain and gusty winds. Forecast soundings indicate a lower-level
cap which may be overcome with enough surface heating (if there
are any breaks long enough to allow for it), but sufficient
elevated CAPE (250-500 j/kg).
Precipitation expected to increase across the region tonight into
early Thursday as the surface front approaches and moisture
transport from the south increases. Much of the valley expected to
see around an inch of rain with 2-4 inches over the mountains
where orographic enhancement will increase. Have decided to let
the Winter Storm Watch continue for now as it's looking more
likely that snow levels will remain high into Thursday. Winds will
also increase across the area.
Strong cold front will sweep southeast around midday with snow
levels lowering rapidly in its wake during the afternoon. As
mentioned above, confidence in the exact timing of frontal
passage and lowering snow levels is not high at this time and some
changes to details are likely. Travel is likely to deteriorate
rapidly later in the day as this change over occurs. Stay tuned
to the latest forecasts updates.
Thunderstorms possible again Thursday in the dry slot behind the
front. Brief heavy rain and small hail likely the primary
concerns. Over the northern Sierra, a relatively quick shot of
heavy snow will be possible into the evening before precipitation
tapers.
A brief break in the wet weather looks possible late Thursday
night and Friday morning before a colder system brings potential
heavier snow to the mountains Friday into Saturday.
&&
.EXTENDED DISCUSSION (Sunday THROUGH Wednesday)
Main upper trough shifts east of the state during the day on
Sunday bringing the last of the precipitation for a while as upper
ridging builds over the eastern Pacific. Precipitation chances
will mainly be restricted to east of the central valley.
Precipitation amounts will be quite light but snow levels will be
abnormally low at around 1500 to 2500 feet. A few lingering
showers may still be possible Sunday night but building high
pressure will bring an end to any precipitation threat by Monday.
Temperatures warm by several degrees on Monday but are still
forecast to run slightly below normal. Upper level and surface
gradients indicate breezy north winds which will help to start
drying things out. Temperatures continue to warm on Tuesday as
upper ridge pushes inland with highs expected to warm to several
degrees above normal. Even more warming is expected on Wednesday
with highs throughout the valley expected to reach the mid 70s in
the northern Sacramento valley. Breezy north winds will continue
through the period between an upper low over the southwest U.S and
building high pressure over the eastern Pacific.
&&
.AVIATION...
Mainly MVFR/IFR conditions next 24 hours TAF sites as Pacific
storm system pushes through the region. Mainly IFR over mountains.
Snow levels 6500 to 7500 feet. Southerly wind increasing after
00z Thursday with gusts to 25 knots northern Sacramento valley to
45 knots over the higher Sierra.
&&
.STO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Storm Watch from this evening through Thursday evening
for West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada-Western Plumas
County/Lassen Park.
&&
Event by event
7 flood, 2 funnel cloud, 1 heavy snow, 1 dense fog, 1 tornado, 1 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.
Flood, Nevada
- When
- March 21, 8:00 AM PST to March 22, 8:00 AM PST
- Where
- Nevada County, 3.29 mi ESE of Wolf to 3.11 mi E of Wolf
- Cause
- Heavy Rain
- Property damage
- $100,000
- Reported by
- Department of Highways
- Coordinates
- 39.040, -121.090
Combie road flooded due to overtopping of the adjacent Ragsdale Creek.
Flood, El Dorado
- When
- March 21, 8:00 AM PST to March 22, 8:27 AM PST
- Where
- El Dorado County, 1.75 mi SW of Clarksville to 1.59 mi SW of Clarksville
- Cause
- Heavy Rain
- Property damage
- $100,000
- Reported by
- Law Enforcement
- Coordinates
- 38.650, -121.070
Closed lanes on Highway 50 at Latrobe Rd/El Dorado Hills due to rockslide.
Flood, Sacramento
- When
- March 21, 9:00 AM PST to March 22, 9:30 AM PST
- Where
- Sacramento County, 0.54 mi E of Folsom to 0.45 mi E of Folsom
- Cause
- Heavy Rain
- Reported by
- NWS Employee
- Coordinates
- 38.680, -121.160
Street flooding on Dean Way east of Wales Dr. in Folsom.
Flood, El Dorado
- When
- March 21, 9:00 AM PST to March 22, 9:37 AM PST
- Where
- El Dorado County, 1.47 mi NNW of Shingle Spgs Arpt to 1.43 mi NNW of Shingle Spgs Arpt
- Cause
- Heavy Rain
- Property damage
- $100,000
- Reported by
- Public
- Coordinates
- 38.699, -120.993
Street flooding in Cameron Park Estates Mobile Home Park. Video via Twitter.
Heavy Snow, West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada
- When
- March 21, 9:00 AM PST to March 23, 9:00 AM PST
- Where
- West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada forecast zone
- Reported by
- Public
Heavy snow fell, causing travel slowdowns disruptions over higher elevations of mountain highways including I80 and Highway 50. At Kirkwood Ski Resort, a storm total of 32 of new snow was reported, 31 at North Star, 24 at Sierra at Tahoe. There was 8 of new snow at Kingvale, elevation 6100'.
Flood, Sacramento
- When
- March 21, 10:00 AM PST to March 22, 10:08 AM PST
- Where
- Sacramento County, 1.75 mi NW of Bridge House to 2.01 mi NW of Bridge House
- Cause
- Heavy Rain
- Property damage
- $10,000
- Reported by
- Law Enforcement
- Coordinates
- 38.520, -121.100
Vehicle stuck in a flooded roadway on Scott Rd. and Latrobe Rd.
Flood, Tuolumne
- When
- March 21, 1:00 PM PST to March 22, 1:06 PM PST
- Where
- Tuolumne County, 2.07 mi S of Groveland Parsons Ar to 1.4 mi NNE of Big Oak Flat
- Cause
- Heavy Rain
- Property damage
- $8.0 million
- Reported by
- Law Enforcement
- Coordinates
- 37.850, -120.200
Extensive flooding in downtown Groveland, as floodwaters ran down the main street, Highway 120. Property was damage and water rescues for stranded residents. There was significant damage done to Groveland Community Hall and Mary Laveroni Community Park. Preliminary estimates from Tuolumne County are approximately $8 million for 16 damaged sites along county maintained roads. A very large portion of these damages are seen in the sinkhole at Ferretti Road and slides and embankment loss on Priest Coulterville Road.
Dense Fog, Northern Sacramento Valley
- When
- March 21, 3:48 PM PST
- Where
- Northern Sacramento Valley forecast zone
- Injuries
- 0 direct, 7 indirect
- Reported by
- Department of Highways
There were 5 vehicles involved in an accident attributed to dense fog. There were 7 injuries reported.
Funnel Cloud, Yuba
- When
- March 21, 4:25 PM PST to 4:31 PM PST
- Where
- Yuba County, 2.15 mi W of Wheatland
- Reported by
- Trained Spotter
- Coordinates
- 39.000, -121.470
A funnel cloud was observed, weakening. Dime size hail was also observed.
Funnel Cloud, Yuba
- When
- March 21, 5:23 PM PST to 5:28 PM PST
- Where
- Yuba County, 3.82 mi W of Wheatland
- Reported by
- NWS Employee
- Coordinates
- 38.990, -121.500
A funnel cloud was observed, extending halfway to the ground.
Tornado, Yuba
- When
- March 21, 5:40 PM PST to 5:45 PM PST
- Where
- Yuba County, 3.02 mi ESE of Arboga
- Rating
- EF0
- Path length
- 1 mi
- Path width
- 30 yd
- Property damage
- $1,000
- Reported by
- Law Enforcement
- Coordinates
- 39.030, -121.520
Tornado touchdown observed by Yuba County deputies at Yuba County. Minor damage was observed, including ripped tarps and objects knocked over. Another touchdown was observed and videoed in an open field, about a mile to the north. No damage was observed at the second touchdown location.
Flash Flood, Tuolumne
- When
- March 22, 1:30 PM PST to 4:00 PM PST
- Where
- Tuolumne County, 0.79 mi WSW of Moccasin to 0.67 mi SSW of Moccasin
- Cause
- Dam / Levee Break
- Property damage
- $43 million
- Reported by
- Newspaper
- Coordinates
- 37.816, -120.313
A period of heavy rain upstream from Moccasin Dam, in which about three inches fell during four hours led to significant erosion and at least one landslide. It caused a massive amount of water and debris to run downhill into the Moccasin Reservoir. The water level rose to 3 times the normal reservoir capacity and the emergency spillway was utilized. There was severe erosion of the emergency spillway and potential for the dam to fail. The Power house and staff at the Moccasin Fish Hatchery were evacuated due to potential failure. All the fish in the Moccasin Creek Hatchery were killed when it flooded from the water coming over the emergency spillway. The National Weather Service issued a flash flood warning associated with the probable dam failure, and the sheriff advised residents to avoid the area as a matter of public safety. The warning was reduced to a watch until the reservoir was drained and then the watch was canceled once the reservoir was drained.
Cleanup and repair efforts associated with a major storm that damaged Tuolumne County's Moccasin Creek Dam in March is expected to cost roughly $43 million, according to an estimate by the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission, which owns and operates the dam. That total includes $3.2 million in damage to the state fish hatchery at Moccasin Creek, which lies downstream.
Flood, Yuba
- When
- March 22, 5:01 PM PST to March 27, 8:17 PM PST
- Where
- Yuba County, 1.25 mi NW of Marysville to 1.15 mi NW of Marysville
- Cause
- Heavy Rain
- Property damage
- $1.0 million
- Reported by
- Emergency Manager
- Coordinates
- 39.164, -121.615
Heavy rain caused a railroad bridge in Marysville to sink. The bridge spans the Yuba River. Rail traffic over the bridge was shut down. A diesel pipeline attached to the bridge also had to be shut down. Union Pacific Railroad drove in new piles to stabilize the bridge. Repairs were completed on March 27.
- Flood
- Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
- Heavy Snow
- Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
- Dense Fog
- Fog reducing visibility to a quarter mile or less, filed where it caused accidents or disruption.
- Funnel Cloud
- A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.
- Tornado
- A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
- Flash Flood
- Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
- Winter Weather in Virginia, March 21, 201830 events
- Winter Storm and Winter Weather in New Jersey, March 21 to 22, 201821 events
- Heavy Snow and Winter Weather in West Virginia, March 21 to 22, 201818 events
- Winter Storm and Heavy Snow in New York, March 21 to 22, 201817 events
- Winter Storm in Pennsylvania, March 21 to 22, 201813 events
- High Surf in Hawaii, March 21 to 22, 201812 events
- Frost and Freeze in Alabama, March 21 to 22, 201811 events
- Heavy Snow and Winter Weather in New Jersey, March 21 to 22, 20189 events
- Winter Weather in North Carolina, March 21, 20188 events
- Winter Weather in Connecticut, March 21 to 22, 20188 events
- Winter Storm in Virginia, March 21, 20187 events
- Flooding in South Dakota, March 21 to 31, 20187 events
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 747036, 747037, 747038, 747039, 747047, 747040, 747042, 747048, 747043, 747044, 747045, 747046, 747175.