Indiana, 2017

Hail and Damaging Winds in Indiana, March 1, 2017

March 1, 2017 · NWS IWX · 31 events in 10 counties and zones

A warm front, responsible for isolated wind damage and tornadoes during the late evening hours of February 28th, remained over southern Lower Michigan into the overnight hours of March 1st. A cold front interacted with plenty of instability and limited shear to result in strong to severe thunderstorms occurring along the front across northern Indiana and northwestern Ohio.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
31

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS IWX wrote it up.

A warm front, responsible for isolated wind damage and tornadoes during the late evening hours of February 28th, remained over southern Lower Michigan into the overnight hours of March 1st. A cold front interacted with plenty of instability and limited shear to result in strong to severe thunderstorms occurring along the front across northern Indiana and northwestern Ohio.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Northern Indiana wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 28, 5:10 PM CST, 6 hours 50 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 28, 5:10 PM CST, 6 hours 50 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Northern Indiana
610 PM EST Tue Feb 28 2017

.SYNOPSIS...
Issued at 602 PM EST Tue Feb 28 2017

Showers and thunderstorms will develop late this afternoon and
become more numerous tonight. Strong to severe thunderstorms are
likely tonight as a strong cold front approaches. Temperatures
will warm into the lower to middle 60s this evening and then turn
colder Wednesday behind the front with chances for snow showers
lingering into Friday.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(Tonight and Wednesday)
Issued at 252 PM EST Tue Feb 28 2017

Double barrel sfc cyclone through the plains will consolidate invof
of primary sfc reflection deepening currently across central IA.
Strong sw trough in the process of ejecting out of AZ attm with
upper jet streak kicking out into the TX panhandle with standing mtn
wave clouds noted in se AZ. Downstream warm sector deepening rapidly
and no doubt aided by thinning high clouds/strong low level warm
advection back west across MO/wrn IL/se IA. Given upticking theta-e
reservoir here and escalating mass flux on nose of LLJ through I-80
in central IL...expect convection will initiate here twd 21Z and
rapidly track ne...expand east along warm advection wing through
wrn/nrn zones with a risk of large hail.

Primary potential severe event expected to unfold overnight as
potent cyclone shifts ne into wrn lower MI by midnight. Expect
multiple storm clusters will develop within moisture rich and
unstable theta-e ridge across the area. Breath of background
synoptic based flow certainly warrants higher bound severe probs esp
with swd extent with wind damage the greatest threat. However QLCS
tornado processes bear watching particularly south of the US24
corridor either side of midnight as 0-1KM shear goes off chart.
Composite outflow should push much if not all precip out of the area
by daybreak although concede a small risk of shra still possible Wed
am with actual fropa.

&&

.LONG TERM...(Wednesday night through Monday)
Issued at 252 PM EST Tue Feb 28 2017

Attention this period begins with secondary clipper digging through
the srn lakes late Thu. Fairly pronounced low level warm advection
wing ahead of this system suggests sct shsn by aftn through evening
and some minimal snow accums far nw Thu evening.

Otherwise flow aloft flattens quickly through the weekend as temps
snap back to above normal as strong warm advection overspreads the
area beginning Sat. Will keep with prior warmer hedged temps Sat-Mon
as yet another vigorous cyclone develops west through the nrn plains
with rain chcs increasing along swd trailing cold front Mon-Mon
night.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Wednesday Evening)
Issued at 602 PM EST Tue Feb 28 2017

Several mid and upper level speed maxima continue to eject along
the base of the trof and along the cold front over il/ia/wi.
Convection will persist in the warm sector ahead of the front
extending from cemtral il into SW Lower MI through 04Z.

Focus then turns to the cold front as the mid level and upper
level trof begin to phase with a well organized squall line to
affect much of the forecast area through 07/09Z. Expect that there
will be LLWS as the front sweeps through.

Widespread IFR and LIFR conditions to prevail through the period.

(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Wednesday Afternoon)
Issued at 1229 PM EST Tue Feb 28 2017

Gulf moisture surging nne into the Midwest this aftn was resulting
in lowering ceilings and vsbys in stratus/-dz/-ra/br. IFR
conditions should persist into early this eve before nrn IN gets
more firmly entrenched in the warm sector later this eve when
conditions should improve to vfr. However, a couple rounds of
TSRA also expected this eve and overnight with hail and strong
gusty winds. Ceilings should lower behind the front Wed,
especially at SBN as winds veer to nwly.

&&

.IWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
IN...NONE.
MI...NONE.
OH...NONE.
LM...Small Craft Advisory until 5 AM EST Wednesday for LMZ043-046.

&&

SYNOPSIS...Lewis
SHORT TERM...T
LONG TERM...T
AVIATION...Lewis

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Hazardous weather outlook, Feb 28, 2:44 PM CST, 9 hours 16 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Northern Indiana
344 PM EST Tue Feb 28 2017

INZ004>009-MIZ077>081-OHZ001-002-004-005-015-016-024-025-011000-
St. Joseph IN-Elkhart-Lagrange-Steuben-Noble-De Kalb-Berrien-Cass MI-
St. Joseph MI-Branch-Hillsdale-Williams-Fulton OH-Defiance-Henry-
Paulding-Putnam-Van Wert-Allen OH-
344 PM EST Tue Feb 28 2017

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of southwest
Michigan...northern Indiana and northwest Ohio.

.DAY ONE...Late this afternoon and Tonight

Thunderstorms will develop late this afternoon and become more
numerous tonight. Some storms may be severe with a threat for large
hail early this evening and damaging winds overnight. Locally heavy
rainfall may lead to minor flooding as well.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed tonight.

&&

Stay tuned to NOAA Weather Radio for further details or updates...or
check our web site at weather.gov/iwx

INZ003-012>018-020-022>027-032>034-011000-
La Porte-Starke-Pulaski-Marshall-Fulton IN-Kosciusko-Whitley-
Allen IN-White-Cass IN-Miami-Wabash-Huntington-Wells-Adams-Grant-
Blackford-Jay-
344 PM EST Tue Feb 28 2017 /244 PM CST Tue Feb 28 2017/

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of northern Indiana.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and Tonight

Thunderstorms will develop late this afternoon and become more
numerous tonight. Some storms will be severe with a threat for large
hail early this evening and damaging winds overnight, especially
along and south of Route 30. Locally heavy rainfall may lead to
minor flooding as well.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will be needed tonight.

&&

Stay tuned to NOAA Weather Radio for further details or updates...or
check our web site at weather.gov/iwx

LMZ043-046-011000-
New Buffalo MI to St Joseph MI-Michigan City IN to New Buffalo MI-
344 PM EST Tue Feb 28 2017

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of The Nearshore
Waters of Southeastern Lake Michigan.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and Tonight

Thunderstorms will develop late this afternoon and become more numerous
this evening. Some of the storms this evening may produce storm
force wind gusts and large hail.

Conditions will be hazardous to small craft tonight.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday

Conditions hazardous to small craft are expected Wednesday into
Thursday.

&&

Stay tuned to NOAA Weather Radio for further details or updates...or
check our web site at weather.gov/iwx

In the hours before

Local storm report, Feb 28, 11:04 PM CST, 56 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
1204 AM EST WED MAR 1 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0905 PM     TSTM WND DMG     1 WNW PARADISE LAKE     41.90N 85.93W
02/28/2017                   CASS               MI   TRAINED SPOTTER

            SEVERAL LARGE TREES DOWNED ALONG CALVIN
            CENTER RD AND BROWNSVILLE ST.

&&

NWS NORTHERN INDIANA
IRIS SYSTEM
Local storm report, Feb 28, 11:08 PM CST, 52 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
1208 AM EST WED MAR 1 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1130 PM     TSTM WND DMG     2 S SALAMONIA           40.35N 84.86W
02/28/2017                   JAY                IN   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            SEVERAL TREES DOWNED ACROSS ROADS IN
            SOUTHEAST PART OF COUNTY.

&&

NWS NORTHERN INDIANA
IRIS SYSTEM
Local storm report, Feb 28, 11:28 PM CST, 32 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
1228 AM EST WED MAR 1 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1115 PM     HAIL             CAMDEN                  41.75N 84.76W
02/28/2017  E1.50 INCH       HILLSDALE          MI   PUBLIC

            .

&&

NWS NORTHERN INDIANA
IRIS SYSTEM
Local storm report, Feb 28, 11:50 PM CST, 10 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
1250 AM EST WED MAR 1 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1245 AM     HAIL             NEW BUFFALO             41.80N 86.74W
03/01/2017  U1.00 INCH       BERRIEN            MI   STORM CHASER

            .

&&

NWS NORTHERN INDIANA
IRIS SYSTEM
Local storm report, Feb 28, 11:54 PM CST, 6 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
1254 AM EST WED MAR 1 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1250 AM     HAIL             UNION PIER              41.83N 86.69W
03/01/2017  E1.00 INCH       BERRIEN            MI   TRAINED SPOTTER

            .

&&

NWS NORTHERN INDIANA
IRIS SYSTEM
Local storm report, Feb 28, 11:58 PM CST, 2 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
1258 AM EST WED MAR 1 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1242 AM     MARINE TSTM WIND 3 NW MICHIGAN CITY      41.74N 86.91W
03/01/2017  M58 MPH          LMZ046             IN   C-MAN STATION

            .

&&

NWS NORTHERN INDIANA
IRIS SYSTEM

The radar

The Northern Indiana radar (KIWX), 90 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 05:59 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

28 thunderstorm wind, 3 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, La Porte

When
March 1, 12:00 AM CST to 12:01 AM CST
Where
La Porte County, 0.86 mi NW of La Porte Arpt
Measured
54 kt (62 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.590, -86.740

A trained spotter recorded a 62 mph wind gust.

Thunderstorm Wind, St. Joseph

When
March 1, 1:15 AM EST to 1:16 AM EST
Where
St. Joseph County, 1.24 mi SE of (Sbn)michiana Arpt S
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.690, -86.300

The public estimated wind gusts to 60 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, St. Joseph

When
March 1, 1:24 AM EST to 1:25 AM EST
Where
St. Joseph County, 1.48 mi SSW of Mishawaka
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.650, -86.180

The public reported wind gusts estimated to 60 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Marshall

When
March 1, 1:30 AM EST to 1:31 AM EST
Where
Marshall County, 3.11 mi E of Twin Lakes
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
41.300, -86.310

Local law enforcement reported a tree was blown down across a roadway.

Thunderstorm Wind, Elkhart

When
March 1, 1:35 AM EST to 1:36 AM EST
Where
Elkhart County, 0.86 mi NW of Elkhart
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.690, -85.980

A trained spotter estimated wind gusts to 60 mph.

Hail, Marshall

When
March 1, 1:37 AM EST to 1:38 AM EST
Where
Marshall County, 0.52 mi W of Bremen
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.450, -86.160

Thunderstorm Wind, Elkhart

When
March 1, 1:40 AM EST to 1:41 AM EST
Where
Elkhart County, 0.86 mi SE of Nappanee
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.440, -85.990

The public estimated wind gusts to 60 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Kosciusko

When
March 1, 1:53 AM EST to 1:54 AM EST
Where
Kosciusko County, 0.69 mi N of Syracuse
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.430, -85.750

The public reported a privacy fence was blown over.

Thunderstorm Wind, Kosciusko

When
March 1, 1:54 AM EST to 1:55 AM EST
Where
Kosciusko County, 0.52 mi W of Winona Lake
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
41.220, -85.860

Law enforcement officials reported power lines down in the area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Kosciusko

When
March 1, 1:54 AM EST to 1:55 AM EST
Where
Kosciusko County, 1.38 mi N of Oswego
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
41.340, -85.780

An off duty NWS employee estimated wind gusts of 60 to 65 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Kosciusko

When
March 1, 1:55 AM EST to 1:56 AM EST
Where
Kosciusko County, 1.25 mi WNW of Warsaw
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
41.240, -85.850

Local law enforcement estimated wind gusts to 70 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Kosciusko

When
March 1, 1:56 AM EST to 1:57 AM EST
Where
Kosciusko County, Warsaw Arpt
Measured
51 kt (59 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
41.280, -85.850

The Automated Weather Observation System at the Warsaw Airport recorded a 59 mph wind gust.

Thunderstorm Wind, Kosciusko

When
March 1, 2:00 AM EST to 2:01 AM EST
Where
Kosciusko County, 0.69 mi N of North Webster
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
41.330, -85.700

Law enforcement reported a tree was blown down onto a home.

Thunderstorm Wind, Kosciusko

When
March 1, 2:00 AM EST to 2:01 AM EST
Where
Kosciusko County, 2.76 mi N of North Webster
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
41.360, -85.700

Wind gusts to 65 mph were estimated at the National Weather Service office north of North Webster.

Hail, Noble

When
March 1, 2:13 AM EST to 2:14 AM EST
Where
Noble County, Albion
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.400, -85.420

Thunderstorm Wind, Noble

When
March 1, 2:18 AM EST to 2:19 AM EST
Where
Noble County, 0.52 mi W of Wakefield Vlg
Measured
64 kt (74 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
41.470, -85.260

An Automated Weather Station recorded a 74 mph wind gust at the Kendallville Airport.

Thunderstorm Wind, Whitley

When
March 1, 2:19 AM EST to 2:20 AM EST
Where
Whitley County, 2.32 mi SSW of Collins
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
41.170, -85.400

Emergency management officials reported one large tree was blown down as well as several smaller two inch limbs in the Miami Village Area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Whitley

When
March 1, 2:20 AM EST to 2:21 AM EST
Where
Whitley County, 2.09 mi NE of Peabody
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.100, -85.490

A trained spotter estimated wind gusts to 60 mph in the area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Noble

When
March 1, 2:22 AM EST to 2:23 AM EST
Where
Noble County, 1.48 mi SSW of Avilla
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.350, -85.240

A trained spotter estimated wind gusts to 60 mph.

Hail, De Kalb

When
March 1, 2:25 AM EST to 2:26 AM EST
Where
De Kalb County, 2.18 mi ENE of Sedan
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.440, -85.060

Thunderstorm Wind, De Kalb

When
March 1, 2:27 AM EST to 2:28 AM EST
Where
De Kalb County, 1.48 mi NNE of Altona
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.370, -85.140

A trained spotter estimated 60 mph wind gusts as well as observing a few smaller tree limbs down in the area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Allen

When
March 1, 2:29 AM EST to 2:30 AM EST
Where
Allen County, 2.19 mi ENE of Huntertown
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.240, -85.130

The public reported a large tree down onto a local roadway.

Thunderstorm Wind, Allen

When
March 1, 2:30 AM EST to 2:31 AM EST
Where
Allen County, 0.69 mi S of Wallen
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
41.160, -85.170

Emergency management officials reported the roof of a business was damaged as well as parts of the interior of the building.

Thunderstorm Wind, Allen

When
March 1, 2:34 AM EST to 2:35 AM EST
Where
Allen County, 1.71 mi ENE of Cedar Canyons
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
41.240, -85.040

Amateur radio operators reported a tree was blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Allen

When
March 1, 2:34 AM EST to 2:35 AM EST
Where
Allen County, 2.69 mi WNW of Hursh
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
41.260, -85.020

Amateur radio operators reported power lines down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Allen

When
March 1, 2:34 AM EST to 2:35 AM EST
Where
Allen County, 2.59 mi NE of Cedar Canyons
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
41.260, -85.040

Amateur radio operators reported a tree was blown down onto a house.

Thunderstorm Wind, Allen

When
March 1, 2:37 AM EST to 2:38 AM EST
Where
Allen County, 1.48 mi NNW of Greendale
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
41.120, -85.130

The public reported a pine tree was blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Allen

When
March 1, 2:40 AM EST to 2:41 AM EST
Where
Allen County, 0.52 mi E of Hursh
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
41.250, -84.960

Amateur radio operators reported several trees were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Allen

When
March 1, 2:40 AM EST to 2:41 AM EST
Where
Allen County, 0.69 mi S of Ft Wayne Smith Arpt
Measured
62 kt (71 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
41.140, -85.150

The Automated Weather Observation System at Smith Field in Fort Wayne recorded a 71 mph wind gust.

Thunderstorm Wind, Allen

When
March 1, 3:34 AM EST to 3:35 AM EST
Where
Allen County, 1.71 mi ENE of Cedar Canyons
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
41.240, -85.040

Amateur radio operators reported a tree was blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jay

When
March 1, 3:50 AM EST to 3:51 AM EST
Where
Jay County, 0.69 mi N of Portland
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
40.440, -84.980

Emergency management officials reported trees, power lines and phone lines down across the county. Some buildings had roofing blown off and others were impacted by trees.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Indiana in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyWarnings in Indiana, March 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 687002, 687003, 687015, 686988, 687014, 686985, 687013, 686989, 686990, 687012, 687011, 687010, 686991, 687009, 686986, 687008, 686992, 687007, 687006, 686987, 687005, 686993, 686994, 686995, 686996, 686997, 686998, 686999, 687004, 687000, 687001.