Alabama, 2017

Damaging Winds in Alabama, July 3, 2017

July 3, 2017 · NWS HUN · 10 events in 2 counties and zones

A weak upper level shortwave moving east into the Tennessee Valley utilized a very moist and unstable air mass to produce scattered strong to severe thunderstorms during the afternoon and early evening hours. There were a few reports of trees being knocked down.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
3
Property damage
$3,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
10

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HUN wrote it up.

A weak upper level shortwave moving east into the Tennessee Valley utilized a very moist and unstable air mass to produce scattered strong to severe thunderstorms during the afternoon and early evening hours. There were a few reports of trees being knocked down. One tree was knocked down onto a vehicle in DeKalb County injuring 3 people.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 3, 9:23 AM CST, 3 hours 43 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 3, 9:23 AM CST, 3 hours 43 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
Issued by National Weather Service JACKSON MS
1023 AM CDT Mon Jul 3 2017

.NEAR TERM...(Rest of Today)
Issued at 1023 AM CDT Mon Jul 3 2017

Fog had burned off across the area, so allowed the advisory to
expire. Looks like the current complex to the west will miss most of
the area, maybe a few showers will skirt across the far western
zones. However diurnal activity and another upper level disturbance
will likely bring showers and thunderstorms in the afternoon and
evening. Did not make any real changes to the forecast. Pops and
temps were good. Update was already out.

.SHORT TERM (Independence Day through Wednesday night)...

By Tuesday, the slow moving MCV will still be moving across central
TN and will result in more storm initiation across the TN Valley on
Tuesday morning into the afternoon hours. Similar environmental
setup is anticipated with instability parameters showing the
potential for mostly ordinary storms, but a few strong storms will
be possible closer to the MCV (i.e. far northern Alabama/southern
Tennessee). If current model runs verify, the storms should move off
to the east and/or diminish after sunset which should be helpful for
any outdoor activities.

The upper pattern begins to become more amplified on Wednesday as a
shortwave trough moves across the Corn Belt Region. Though the NAM
is much quicker with this feature and inclined to trend towards the
GFS/ECMWF slower trajectory and keep POPs mostly in the chance
category. The other reason for keeping the POPs is for any mesoscale
lift that may linger from the previous passage of storms on Tuesday,
convective initiation over the Cumberland Plateau and diurnal
effects. Otherwise, did lower the daytime high temperatures today
and Tuesday given expected storm activity and cloud cover.

.LONG TERM...(Thursday through Sunday)

The medium range models are in general agreement on a deepening
eastern CONUS trof / western CONUS ridge late this week and into
next weekend.  Two shortwaves and cold frontal passages will result
during the day 4-7 timeframe.  The first of which will be on
Thursday, although this front basically washes out with little
airmass change expected.  We will continue with a chance of showers
and thunderstorms Thursday into Thursday night.  On Friday, any
thunderstorm activity should be generated by daytime heating and
should be low coverage.  The next shortwave on Saturday into Saturday
night does not appear as vigorous aloft, but the cold front and air
mass will certainly bring a noticeable airmass shift, especially if
the GFS is correct.  A few strong thunderstorms will be possible,
with a modest peak in 6km bulk shear values in the 25-30kt range
possible. The GFS suggests dew points falling into the 50s by Sunday
but the ECMWF is not so optimistic.  Model blends fall closer to
the middle which is reasonable being a week out.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 12Z TAFS through 12Z Tuesday morning)
Issued at 655 CDT Mon Jul 3 2017
Patchy LIFR conds were observed at 1130Z but IFR cigs prevailed
at locations. Conditions wl slowly improve through 15Z with VFR conds
expected to prevail today and continue this evening away from isold
aftn and early evng TSRAs. IFR cigs wl be psbl again Tue from 09Z-
12Z. /22/

&&

.HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...NONE.
TN...NONE.
&&

NEAR TERM...99

For more information please visit our website
at weather.gov/huntsville.
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 3, 10:39 AM CST, 2 hours 27 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
Issued by National Weather Service JACKSON MS
1139 AM CDT Mon Jul 3 2017

ALZ001>007-TNZ076-096-040745-
Lauderdale-Colbert-Franklin AL-Lawrence-Limestone-Madison-Morgan-
Moore-Lincoln-
1139 AM CDT Mon Jul 3 2017

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for north central Alabama...
northwest Alabama and southern middle Tennessee.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight...

Scattered thunderstorms will continue to develop through the
afternoon and evening. A few severe storms may produce damaging
wind gusts up to 60 mph. Frequent lightning and localized heavy
rainfall can also be expected.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday...

With several disturbance and cold fronts passing through the region
this week, thunderstorms are possible each afternoon and evening
from Tuesday through Saturday.

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...

Activation of storm spotters and emergency management personnel is
not anticipated at this time.

ALZ008>010-016-TNZ097-040745-
Marshall-Jackson-De Kalb-Cullman-Franklin TN-
1139 AM CDT Mon Jul 3 2017

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for north central Alabama...
northeast Alabama and southern middle Tennessee.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight...

Scattered thunderstorms will continue to develop through the
afternoon and evening. A few severe storms may produce damaging
wind gusts up to 60 mph. Heavy rainfall may lead to ponding of water
on roadways and localized flooding in poor drainage areas..

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday...

With several disturbance and cold fronts passing through the region
this week, thunderstorms are possible each afternoon and evening
from Tuesday through Saturday.

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...

Activation of storm spotters and emergency management personnel is
not anticipated at this time.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 3, 11:52 AM CST, 1 hour 14 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
Issued by National Weather Service Jackson MS
1252 PM CDT MON JUL 3 2017

ALZ001-002-031815-
Lauderdale AL-Colbert AL-
1252 PM CDT MON JUL 3 2017

...A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED UNTIL 115 PM CDT
FOR WESTERN LAUDERDALE AND NORTHWESTERN COLBERT COUNTIES...

At 1251 PM CDT, Meteorologists were tracking a strong thunderstorm
near J P Coleman State Park, moving east at 25 mph.

Dime size hail and winds in excess of 40 mph will be possible with
this storm.

This storm will remain over mainly rural areas of western Lauderdale
and northwestern Colbert Counties, including the following locations:
Riverton, Wright, Eastport and Waterloo.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3501 8785 3477 8785 3479 8811 3489 8810
      3491 8813 3492 8816 3496 8817 3499 8820
      3501 8820
TIME...MOT...LOC 1751Z 270DEG 23KT 3497 8820

EC
Special weather statement, Jul 3, 12:03 PM CST, 1 hour 3 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
Issued by National Weather Service Jackson MS
103 PM CDT MON JUL 3 2017

ALZ001-002-031830-
Lauderdale AL-Colbert AL-
103 PM CDT MON JUL 3 2017

...A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED UNTIL 130 PM CDT
FOR SOUTHEASTERN LAUDERDALE AND EAST CENTRAL COLBERT COUNTIES...

At 1259 PM CDT, Meteorologists were tracking a strong thunderstorm
over Sheffield, moving east at 15 mph.

This storm will impact the Muscle Shoals Northwest Alabama Regional
Airport with dime size hail and winds in excess of 40 mph within the
next half hour.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Muscle Shoals around 115 PM CDT.
  Killen and Leighton around 130 PM CDT.

Other locations impacted by this storm include Center Star,
Whiteoak, Ford City and Colbert Heights.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3490 8743 3477 8743 3474 8742 3473 8743
      3471 8743 3469 8745 3467 8744 3465 8745
      3465 8748 3464 8748 3467 8778 3485 8779
TIME...MOT...LOC 1759Z 268DEG 15KT 3477 8770

EC
Special weather statement, Jul 3, 12:09 PM CST, 57 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
Issued by National Weather Service Jackson MS
109 PM CDT MON JUL 3 2017

ALZ002-003-031845-
Franklin AL-Colbert AL-
109 PM CDT MON JUL 3 2017

...A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED UNTIL 145 PM CDT
FOR SOUTH CENTRAL COLBERT AND NORTHEASTERN FRANKLIN COUNTIES...

At 108 PM CDT, Meteorologists were tracking a strong thunderstorm
near Belgreen, or 9 miles west of Russellville, moving east at 15
mph.

Winds of 40 to 50 mph will be possible with this storm.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Belgreen around 115 PM CDT.
  Russellville around 140 PM CDT.
  Littleville around 145 PM CDT.

Other locations impacted by this storm include Isbell, Cedar Creek
Reservoir, Rockwood, Srygley Church, Dempsey and Crooked Oak.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3447 8796 3461 8795 3463 8762 3443 8764
TIME...MOT...LOC 1808Z 269DEG 14KT 3454 8790

EC
Special weather statement, Jul 3, 12:49 PM CST, 17 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
Issued by National Weather Service Jackson MS
149 PM CDT MON JUL 3 2017

ALZ001-031915-
Lauderdale AL-
149 PM CDT MON JUL 3 2017

...A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED UNTIL 215 PM CDT
FOR NORTHEASTERN LAUDERDALE COUNTY...

At 149 PM CDT, Meteorologists were tracking a strong thunderstorm
over Killen, or 9 miles northeast of Florence, moving east at 20 mph.

Dime size hail and winds in excess of 40 mph will be possible with
this storm.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Lexington around 215 PM CDT.

Other locations impacted by this storm include Green Hill, Center
Star, Elgin and Kingtown.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3500 8733 3480 8735 3480 8743 3481 8745
      3481 8749 3482 8751 3483 8752 3482 8758
      3481 8760 3481 8765 3500 8765
TIME...MOT...LOC 1849Z 265DEG 16KT 3489 8755

EC
Special weather statement, Jul 3, 1:01 PM CST, 5 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
Issued by National Weather Service Jackson MS
201 PM CDT MON JUL 3 2017

ALZ002-003-031930-
Franklin AL-Colbert AL-
201 PM CDT MON JUL 3 2017

...A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED UNTIL 230 PM CDT
FOR SOUTHWESTERN COLBERT AND NORTHWESTERN FRANKLIN COUNTIES...

At 159 PM CDT, Meteorologists were tracking strong thunderstorms
along a line extending from near Tishomingo State Park to near Red
Bay. Movement was east at 25 mph.

Winds of 40 to 50 mph and dime size hail will be possible with these
storms.

These storms will remain over mainly rural areas of southwestern
Colbert and northwestern Franklin Counties, including the following
locations: Pleasant Site, Pogo, Mynot, Cedar Creek Reservoir, Srygley
Church, Dempsey, Maud, Allsboro, Little Bear Creek Reservoir and
Halltown.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with these storms.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3470 8812 3472 8787 3439 8789 3441 8816
TIME...MOT...LOC 1859Z 264DEG 18KT 3462 8811 3448 8813

EC

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

10 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
July 3, 1:06 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 2.99 mi SSW of Green Hill
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.930, -87.520

A tree Was Blown Down at the Intersection of County Road 34 and HWY 64.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
July 3, 1:06 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.89 mi NW of Hines
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.960, -87.640

A tree was blown down along CR 8 near the railroad tracks.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
July 3, 1:06 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 1.38 mi N of Arkdell
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.990, -87.420

A large oak tree was blown down on CR 496 in Lexington.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dekalb

When
July 3, 3:57 PM CST
Where
Dekalb County, 1.5 mi NNE of Crossville
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
34.300, -85.990

A report of a 60 mph wind gust measured and dime size hail from Spotter.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dekalb

When
July 3, 3:59 PM CST
Where
Dekalb County, 2.69 mi SE of Collinsville
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
34.240, -85.840

Multiple trees reported down along hwy 68 and CR 6.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dekalb

When
July 3, 3:59 PM CST
Where
Dekalb County, 0.9 mi NW of Collinsville
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.280, -85.880

Tree reported down on I-59 at mile marker 206.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dekalb

When
July 3, 4:02 PM CST
Where
Dekalb County, 2.68 mi NW of Hammondville
Measured
48 kt (55 mph) estimated gust
Injuries
3 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.610, -85.660

Thunderstorm winds blew down a tree on hwy 40 and county road 117. Reports indicate that multiple vehicles struck the downed tree with injuries sustained.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
July 3, 4:15 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.57 mi E of Gravelly Spgs
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.880, -87.890

Tree reported down along the Natchez trace parkway and CR 14.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
July 3, 4:35 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 2.65 mi ESE of Blackburn
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.910, -87.590

Tree reported down along CR 47 and the old happy hollow bridge.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
July 3, 4:35 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 0.69 mi S of Blackburn
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.920, -87.630

Tree reported down along CR 61 and mt zion road.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alabama in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyWarnings in Alabama, July 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 714183, 714186, 714187, 714204, 714190, 714191, 714192, 714198, 714200, 714201.