Texas, 2016

Hail and Damaging Wind in Texas, May 11, 2016

May 11, 2016 · NWS LUB · 3 events in 3 counties and zones

Following a small wave of severe thunderstorms in Kent and Stonewall Counties late this afternoon along a weak cold front and dryline, a second round of severe thunderstorms rolled southeast from the western Texas Panhandle late in the evening. This latter round of storms featured an impressive, but compact bow echo that struck northern Childress County shortly before midnight CST.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$21,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LUB wrote it up.

Following a small wave of severe thunderstorms in Kent and Stonewall Counties late this afternoon along a weak cold front and dryline, a second round of severe thunderstorms rolled southeast from the western Texas Panhandle late in the evening. This latter round of storms featured an impressive, but compact bow echo that struck northern Childress County shortly before midnight CST. This bow echo toppled 16 power poles along Highway 62 east of Highway 83.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Lubbock, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 11, 2:47 PM CST, 33 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 11, 2:47 PM CST, 33 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Lubbock TX
347 PM CDT WED MAY 11 2016

.SHORT TERM...
At 2:30 PM, Satellite imagery showed an increasingly agitated
cumulus field within a convergent zone along a stalling frontal
boundary and weak dryline from near Post eastward through Stonewall
County. Temperatures near 90F and dewpoints in the mid 50s
underneath moderate mid-level lapse rates are yielding MLCAPE values
around 2000 J/KG in this area per SPC/RAP analysis. Water vapor
imagery shows an upper-level disturbance passing through the
Southern Rockies. Large-scale ascent associated with this wave will
likely begin to spread over West Texas late this afternoon and
evening. although deep-layer wind shear is likely to remain on the
modest side through evening. As a result, isolated to scattered t-
storm development is expected during the next several hours. These
storms will be capable of producing large hail and damaging outflow
wind gusts. The storms will generally move to the east, but
increasingly easterly component to the low-level flow may allow for
some redevelopment back to the west through the evening. Tonight,
thunderstorm activity originating in northeast New Mexico is
expected to track through much of the Panhandles. After midnight, a
cold front, possibly enhanced by t-storm outflow, will move south
through our forecast area. T-storm activity may spread southward
into portions of the South Plains and Rolling Plains in conjunction
with this front, although confidence in the details remains low as
short-term guidance shows a wide variety of solutions. The best
chances appear to focus on the Rolling Plains where the deeper
moisture will reside. Some severe weather will also be possible in
that area overnight although the threat should be more isolated. Low
clouds and possibly some areas of drizzle will also accompany the
front, with skies gradually clearing out from the north to south
during the day. Some showers may linger across our southern Counties
through about mid-day but cool temperatures will keep any activity
on the weak side and spotty. Thursday's highs should only reach the
lower to middle 70s for most locations. The northeasterly winds will
be breezy through early morning, and then diminish while shifting to
the east in the afternoon.

.LONG TERM...
12Z guidance is still on track favoring unsettled conditions this
weekend in the vicinity of a decaying upper ridge. One change worth
noting is that the ECMWF and CMC have fallen in line with the GFS in
depicting a more progressive and flatter trough upstream of said
ridge by Sunday night, so this would likely restore drier westerlies
much sooner than originally forecast.

Thursday evening begins with stable surface ridging wedging farther
south toward the I-20 corridor. This feature will depart east
through Friday morning ahead of increasingly moist southerlies,
although isentropic ascent appears very weak and not supportive of
elevated convection. This moisture should support deep convection
beginning Friday night or early Saturday in our northeast zones as a
cold front edges south under weak northwest flow. GFS remains the
most bullish with an MCS signal straddling the baroclinic zone
Friday night, however the progged low level jet is not particularly
impressive which raises some concern for MCS development. Depending
on early morning convection and any aggressive cold pools, the
baroclinic zone could be shoved south of the CWA by Saturday
afternoon similar to the CMC's depiction. Such a scenario in not
that uncommon here, but until we see enough evidence for this we
continue to favor the front residing in the area all day Saturday.
Highest POPs remain in stock for Saturday night under continued weak
northwest flow with another modest low level jet unfolding. If late
day convection can develop upstream in the upslope regime of eastern
NM, then prospects for a nocturnal MCS and a broader coverage of
precip over the South Plains would be improved.

With the front stalling out south and west of the region on Sunday,
unseasonably cool conditions seem more likely as moist upslope winds
prolong stratus and keep high temperatures a good 15-20 degrees
below normal. Continued flattening of the shallow upper ridge as it
shifts over the region will open the door to more impulses preceding
a trough in the Great Basin, so broad POPs remain in order. This
trough is now progged to shift east more aggressively beginning
Sunday night ahead of deepening and drying southwest flow, so precip
chances were dried out accordingly on Monday and Tuesday while also
raising high temps by several degrees.

&&

.LUB Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
None.
&&

33/93
Hazardous weather outlook, May 11, 10:39 AM CST, 4 hours 41 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
1139 AM CDT WED MAY 11 2016

TXZ021>044-121645-
PARMER-CASTRO-SWISHER-BRISCOE-HALL-CHILDRESS-BAILEY-LAMB-HALE-
FLOYD-MOTLEY-COTTLE-COCHRAN-HOCKLEY-LUBBOCK-CROSBY-DICKENS-KING-
YOAKUM-TERRY-LYNN-GARZA-KENT-STONEWALL-
1139 AM CDT WED MAY 11 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE EXTREME SOUTHERN TEXAS
PANHANDLE...SOUTH PLAINS AND ROLLING PLAINS.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT
THERE IS A RISK OF ISOLATED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE
SOUTHERN AND EASTERN ROLLING PLAINS LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND
EVENING...GENERALLY ALONG AND TO THE SOUTH AND EAST OF A LINE
FROM LAKE ALAN HENRY TO GUTHRIE. HAIL UP TO GOLF BALL SIZE AND
WIND GUSTS TO 65 MPH ARE THE MAIN THREATS WITH ANY STORMS THAT
DEVELOP. ADDITIONAL THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY IS POSSIBLE OVERNIGHT
ACROSS THE FAR SOUTHEAST TEXAS PANHANDLE AND ROLLING PLAINS. THIS
ACTIVITY MAY POSE A THREAT FOR LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WIND GUSTS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY
THE POTENTIAL FOR WIDESPREAD HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS LOW.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED LATER TODAY ACROSS PARTS OF THE
ROLLING PLAINS.

The radar

The Lubbock radar (KLBB), 124 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 21:20 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 hail, 1 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Kent

When
May 11, 3:20 PM CST to 3:24 PM CST
Where
Kent County, 0.41 mi ESE of Jayton
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
33.248, -100.574

The Kent County Sheriff's Office reported hail up to quarter size in Jayton for a couple minutes. Damage was not reported.

Hail, Stonewall

When
May 11, 4:10 PM CST to 4:15 PM CST
Where
Stonewall County, 6.3 mi SSE of Aspermont Arpt to 9.18 mi SSE of Aspermont Arpt
Measured
1.25 in hail
Property damage
$500
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
33.041, -100.196

A deputy from the Aspermont Police Department reported very strong winds and hail increasing from nickel to half dollar size while driving south along Highway 83. Minor hail dents were noted on the side of the deputies vehicle.

Thunderstorm Wind, Childress

When
May 11, 11:30 PM CST to 11:35 PM CST
Where
Childress County, 3.75 mi SSW of Loco to 3.49 mi S of Loco
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.668, -100.170

The Childress County EM reported 16 power poles that were toppled by a bow echo thunderstorm. Time was estimated from radar.

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 2016Every state in 2016This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, May 2016

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 624002, 624003, 624004.