Alabama, 2016

Flooding in Alabama, December 5 to 6, 2016

December 5 to 6, 2016 · NWS TAE · 5 events in 1 county or zone

05. Several rounds of rain and thunderstorms moved through with 3 day rainfall totals ranging from around 4 in Coffee county to nearly 12 in portions of Geneva and Houston counties.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
5

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TAE wrote it up.

A slow moving system brought record amounts of deep layer moisture northward ahead of it as shown by the KTAE observed sounding setting a new December record precipitable water value for the 00z December 6th sounding at 2.18, beating the previous record of 2.05. Several rounds of rain and thunderstorms moved through with 3 day rainfall totals ranging from around 4 in Coffee county to nearly 12 in portions of Geneva and Houston counties. A few roads were flooded in Houston as a result.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tallahassee, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 5, 2:28 PM CST, 1 hour 2 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 5, 2:28 PM CST, 1 hour 2 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
328 PM EST Mon Dec 5 2016

.NEAR TERM [Through Tonight]...

Isentropic ascent over a well defined front has generated a
scattering of storms over the northern Gulf, spreading north as a
heavy rain shield with embedded storms across the Florida panhandle
into southeast Alabama. Modest deep layer shear has allowed for some
of the storms over the water to become strong to severe, with the
potential for damaging winds and small hail. Until the warm front
moves inland the severe potential will remain offshore, and just how
quickly it moves inland is uncertain now that stratiform rain is
cooling the airmass north of the front. Later this evening as a
surface low moves across LA/MS, low level winds will increase and
assist in moving the front northward. At the same time, low level
and deep layer shear will be increasing and subsequently the severe
weather potential. As the low-layer shear increases, the potential
for an isolated tornado will as well. Storms will most likely be of
a discrete nature (embedded within a large rain shield) through most
of the night, ahead of an approaching cold front. As the front moves
into southeast Alabama and the Florida panhandle near morning, it
will continue the threat for damaging winds and an isolated tornado.

.SHORT TERM [Tuesday Through Wednesday Night]...

The mid-upper level shortwave driving our disturbed pattern will
eject across the Tennessee valley and into the mid-Atlantic
Tuesday, with the surface cold front quickly sweeping west to east
through our area Tuesday morning. Models show 0-1 km shear of
30-35 kts and 0-6 km shear of 40-50 kts across the area, with a
tongue of 600-1000 J/kg SBCAPE over the FL Big Bend and into SW
GA. Strong to severe storms will remain possible Tuesday morning
ahead of and along the cold front, with the main potential hazards
being damaging winds and isolated tornadoes.

Tuesday night through Wednesday night we'll be in a more quiet
pattern characterized by a broad long wave trough covering most of
the CONUS and weak low level ridging over the southeast. Morning
lows will be in the upper 40s to low 50s and highs Wednesday will be
in the mid 60s to around 70.

.LONG TERM [Thursday Through Monday]...

As a weak shortwave swings through the broad UL trough, a weak (in
terms of energy/forcing), mostly dry cold front will develop and
quickly push through the area Thursday and Thursday night. PoPs are
around 20% as this system passes. Behind it, however, a much colder,
drier air mass will move in and bring us some of the coldest
temperatures for the season so far. Lows Friday morning will be in
the 30s and will likely dip into the upper 20s in our northern zones
Saturday morning. Highs will only be in the upper 40s to low 50s on
Friday. As high pressure moves into place over the weekend, we will
warm up again with highs returning to the mid 60s-low 70s early next
week.

&&

.AVIATION [Through 18Z Tuesday]...

IFR ceilings and visibilities will persist through most of the night
at DHN and ABY. For now, IFR will continue at ECP and TLH
interrupted only by passing storms. Later tonight as a front lifts
gradually north through the region, fog may completely clear from
TLH and ECP, but ceilings should remain. VLD will remain at least
MVFR through most of the night. Restrictions will clear behind a
passing cold front starting around 12z at DHN, clearing VLD after
18z. Strong storms will be possible later tonight until the front
passes.

&&

.MARINE...

Stormy seas tonight and tomorrow with winds around 20 knots and seas
of 6-7 feet over our western waters and cautionary conditions over
our eastern waters. Winds and seas will lower Tuesday night, but
will ramp back up Thursday night through Friday with our next
frontal passage.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

A moist airmass with periodic rainfall will mitigate fire weather
concerns over the next several days.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...

Over the past 24 hours much of the area saw 1 to 3 inches of rain
with up to 5 inches in parts of southeast Alabama. Additional
rainfall amounts range from around 1 inch in the Big Bend to 3
inches near Albany and Dothan. This has caused a rise on area
rivers, however, the only one forecast to approach flood stage is
the Shoal River.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...

Tallahassee   70  77  52  71  48 /  70  60   0   0   0
Panama City   71  72  54  66  53 /  70  40   0   0   0
Dothan        62  72  50  66  47 /  90  50   0   0   0
Albany        60  76  50  67  47 / 100  70   0   0   0
Valdosta      70  77  51  70  47 /  90  70   0   0   0
Cross City    71  77  51  71  48 /  50  70   0   0   0
Apalachicola  71  74  54  67  53 /  60  50   0   0   0

&&

.TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...

FL...High Rip Current Risk until 10 PM EST /9 PM CST/ this evening
     for Coastal Gulf-South Walton.

GA...None.
AL...None.
GM...Small Craft Advisory from 1 AM to 7 PM EST Tuesday for Coastal
     waters from Apalachicola to Destin FL out 20 NM-Waters from
     Apalachicola to Destin FL from 20 to 60 NM.

&&

NEAR TERM...Harrigan
SHORT TERM...Moore
LONG TERM...Moore
AVIATION...Harrigan
MARINE...Moore
FIRE WEATHER...Humphreys
HYDROLOGY...Weston

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

5 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Houston

When
December 5, 3:30 PM CST to December 6, 3:30 PM CST
Where
Houston County, 2.1 mi ENE of Madrid to 2.04 mi WSW of Cottonwood
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.047, -85.361

Buntin Road was flooded as a result of a long duration of moderate to heavy rainfall.

Flood, Houston

When
December 5, 3:30 PM CST to December 6, 3:30 PM CST
Where
Houston County, 2.5 mi WNW of Love Hill to 2.28 mi WNW of Love Hill
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.118, -85.311

Watertank road was flooded between Gene Terry Road and Fowler Road as a result of a long duration of moderate to heavy rainfall.

Flood, Houston

When
December 5, 3:30 PM CST to December 6, 3:30 PM CST
Where
Houston County, 0.84 mi N of Grangeburg to 2.24 mi NNW of Grangeburg
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.012, -85.210

County Road 81 was flooded between Bazemoore Mill Road and County Road 4 as a result of a long duration of moderate to heavy rainfall.

Flood, Houston

When
December 5, 3:30 PM CST to December 6, 3:30 PM CST
Where
Houston County, 0.57 mi ESE of Hodgesville to 1.12 mi SE of Hodgesville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.076, -85.362

St. Mary Road was flooded between D. Hodge Road and Fletcher Smith Road as a result of a long duration of moderate to heavy rainfall.

Flood, Houston

When
December 5, 3:30 PM CST to December 6, 3:30 PM CST
Where
Houston County, 0.91 mi ENE of Hodgesville to 1.04 mi ENE of Hodgesville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.084, -85.355

Sewell Road (dirt road) was flooded between D. Hodge Road and Fletcher Smith Road as a result of a long duration of moderate to heavy rainfall.

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alabama in 2016Every state in 2016This day in weather historyWarnings in Alabama, December 2016

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 662170, 662171, 662172, 662173, 662174.