The year started off on a fairly snowy note for the Oklahoma Panhandle, with decent snowfall events near the beginning and end of January. Most areas measured one half to 1 inch of liquid equivalent precipitation throughout the month. Severe (D2) to Extreme (D3) Drought conditions remained across the Oklahoma Panhandle, with generally worse conditions in the central portion of the Panhandle. Guymon recorded 1.21 inches of precipitation (0.81 inches above normal) throughout January.
Soil moisture was rated from short to adequate during January. The moisture received during the month helped to sustain the season's winter wheat crop and improve rangeland conditions in a few areas. Cattle herd sizes remained limited due to prolonged drought and high cattle prices. Upper soil zones were mostly in the 10 to 30 percent full range (moderate agriculturally dry), with locations in the eastern Panhandle generally drier. Deeper soil moisture was still below 70 percent of normal in much of the Oklahoma Panhandle, especially the eastern half. The Palmer Drought Severity Index indicated a rating of Near Normal conditions for the Oklahoma Panhandle. No countywide or statewide burn bans were in effect.
Streamflows and reservoir levels across the Oklahoma Panhandle were below normal to much below normal during January.
Economic losses due to the drought through January were predominantly the result of early losses in some late-planted winter wheat and supplemental feed for cattle on drought-thinned rangeland and pastures.