A small but potent line of strong to severe thunderstorms dumped torrential rains, produced frequent lightning strikes, and slammed heavy winds across much of the Rio Grande Valley during the afternoon of April 28th. A microburst powered up when it reached Cameron County, and ultimately caused significant damage to two poorly built mobile trailers in northern Los Fresnos.
Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
The episode as NWS BRO wrote it up.
A small but potent line of strong to severe thunderstorms dumped torrential rains, produced frequent lightning strikes, and slammed heavy winds across much of the Rio Grande Valley during the afternoon of April 28th.
A microburst powered up when it reached Cameron County, and ultimately caused significant damage to two poorly built mobile trailers in northern Los Fresnos. Surrounding damage in Olmito, Rancho Viejo, and other neighborhoods included dozens of snapped mesquite limbs, several uprooted trees, and at least one leaning power pole.
Heavy rainfall - the highest for any single event since January - dropped between 1 and 4 inches across portions of the Lower and Mid Valley. Pockets of urban and farm field flooding were noted as much of the rain fell within an hour and runoff or fast rising water was common.
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Brownsville, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 28, 5:42 AM CST, 5 hours 38 minutes earlier.
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX 642 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 .DISCUSSION...UPDATED FOR LATEST AVIATION DISCUSSION BELOW. && .AVIATION...THE CEILINGS HAVE BEEN PRETTY VARIABLE THROUGHOUT THE OVERNIGHT HOURS DUE TO THE ABUNDANT DEBRIS CLD COVER LEFT BEHIND OVER THE BRO CWA FROM THE OLD MCS FROM LAST NIGHT. THIS WILL LIKELY MAINTAIN FAIRLY LOW CEILINGS AT LEAST FOR THE EARLY HOURS OF THE CURRENT TAF PACKAGE. MID LEVEL TROFFING WILL CONTINUE TO SAG SOUTH OVER DEEP SOUTH TX TODAY INTERACTING WITH PRETTY DECENT MOISTURE VALUES OVER THE REGION TO MAINTAIN GOOD CLD COVER OVER THE REGION FOR THE BULK OF THE UPCOMING TAF PERIOD. THE KEY PROBLEM WILL BE TIMING. THE CEILINGS WILL LIKELY IMPROVE SOMEWHAT DURING THE MORNING AND AFTERNOON HOURS AS INCREASING LOW LEVEL MIXING KICKS IN PUSHING THE CEILINGS HIGHER. THE CONDITIONS WILL LIKELY THEN DEGRADE MORE IN THE EVENING AND OVERNIGHT HOURS AS THE CONV CHCS INCREASE. THE CURRENT TAF WORDING WILL MAINTAIN PRIMARILY MVFR CEILINGS AND VSBYS WITH OCCASIONAL REDUCTIONS TO IFR LEVELS. && .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 446 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013/ SHORT TERM /TODAY THROUGH MONDAY/...THE CONV FROM THE OVERNIGHT HOURS HAS WEAKENED AND PUSHED EAST WITH ONLY SOME LINGERING ISOLD SHOWERS OFFSHORE AND ALONG THE COASTLINE. THE MID LEVEL TROUGH AXIS NOW OVER THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN PLAINS STATES WILL SAG SOUTH TODAY THROUGH MON MAINTAINING A STEADY INCREASE IN THE 500 MB PVA VALUES THROUGHOUT THE SHORT TERM. MEAN RH VALUES REMAIN PRETTY DECENT OVER DEEP SOUTH TX AS THE TROUGH AXIS SAGS SOUTH SO ISOLD TO SCT CONV MAY BE POSSIBLE OVER THE NEXT 24 TO 48 HOURS. INSTABILITY WILL LIKELY INCREASE AHEAD OF THE TROUGH AXIS AND WILL ALSO BE ENHANCED DURING THE AFTERNOON AND EVENING HOURS AS THE DAYTIME HEATING HELPS INCREASE ATMS CAPE VALUES. THE MAIN PROBLEM IS TIMING AND COVERAGE OF THE CONV. MAV GUIDANCE IS GOING WETTER VERSUS THE NAM WITH THE BEST POPS DURING THE OVERNIGHT PERIOD TONIGHT WITH THE NAM GOING WITH THE HIGHEST POPS EARLIER TODAY. WILL GO WITH A BLEND OF THE MAV AND NAM GUIDANCE FOR POPS THROUGH MON. QPF AMOUNTS WILL ALSO BE A BIT TRICKY THROUGH THE SHORT TERM DUE TO THE LOWER CONFIDENCE IN THE TIMING AND PLACEMENT OF THE CONV. THE 5 DAY WPC QPF AMOUNTS PLACE A 1 TO 1.5 INCH BULLSEYE OVER MUCH OF THE CWA THROUGH 12Z TUES. WPC'S CONFIDENCE IN THIS APPEARS TO BE ABOVE AVERAGE. IF THIS VERIFIES SOME VITAL RECHARGE OF THE FALCON RESERVOIR COULD OCCUR. THE SVR POTENTIAL WILL BE A BIT TRICKY FOR THE REGION. THE EASTERLY LOW LEVEL FLOW WILL COMBINE WITH THE APPROACH OF THE MID LEVEL TROUGH AND SOME BETTER DIURNAL EFFECTS TO FIRE OFF SOME OROGRAPHICALLY DRIVEN CONV OVER THE HIGHER TERRAIN OF MEXICO SIMILAR TO LAST NIGHTS ACTION. THIS COULD POSSIBLY DRIFT INTO THE NORTHERN AND WESTERN PORTIONS OF DEEP SOUTH TX LATER TODAY AND THIS EVENING. SPC CONFIDENCE IN THIS SCENARIO IS FAIRLY LOW AND FOR NOW WILL NOT MENTION THIS IN THE FORECAST GRIDS. HOWEVER WILL HIGHLIGHT SOME POTENTIAL FOR MARGINAL SEVERE CONV IN THE UPCOMING HWO. FOR TEMPS THE MAV HAS A SLIGHTLY WARMER BIAS VERSUS THE MET NUMBERS. WILL LEAN CLOSER TO THE WARMER MAV GUIDANCE AS MET OVVERNIGHT LOWS APPEAR TOO COOL FOR TONIGHT. LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...MID/UPPER WEAK TROUGH AXIS MOVES EAST OF THE AREA ON TUESDAY. RAIN CHANCES LINGER ACROSS DEEP SOUTH TEXAS AND THE RIO GRANDE VALLEY THROUGH TUESDAY AFTERNOON. THE NEXT UPPER LEVEL TROUGH DIGS ACROSS THE CENTRAL PLAINS ON WEDNESDAY. TEMPERATURES TO CLIMB ABOVE NORMAL WITH 90S AT MOST LOCATIONS. THE UPPER TROUGH BRINGS A COLD FRONT TO DEEP SOUTH TEXAS AND THE RIO GRANDE VALLEY ON THURSDAY. SLIGHT CHANCE OF RAIN EXPECTED ON THURSDAY AS MOISTURE POOLS AHEAD OF THE FRONT. THE FRONT SWEEPS THROUGH THE REGION BY LATE THURSDAY RESULTING IN CLEARING SKIES. DRY NORTH TO NORTHWEST FLOW WILL PROVIDE MUCH COOLER CONDITIONS ACROSS THE REGION THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY MORNING. OVERNIGHT LOW TEMPERATURES THURSDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY NIGHT WILL BE IN THE MID 50S ACROSS THE BRUSH COUNTRY AND THE NORTHERN RANCHLANDS TO AROUND 60 NEAR THE COAST. HIGH TEMPERATURES ON FRIDAY EXPECTED TO BE IN THE 70S. SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE SLIDES TO THE EAST ON SATURDAY ALLOWING SOUTHEAST WINDS AND WARMER TEMPERATURES TO RETURN TO THE AREA. HIGH TEMPERATURES ON SATURDAY WILL BE IN THE LOW TO MID 80S...WHICH IS A FEW DEGREES BELOW NORMAL. MARINE...TODAY THROUGH MONDAY...A FAIRLY WEAK SURFACE PGF WILL PREVAIL OVER THE LOWER TEXAS BAY AND GULF WATERS THROUGHOUT THE SHORT TERM PERIOD AS SURFACE RIDGING REMAINS ANCHORED OVER THE SOUTHEASTERN STATES AND THE GULF OF MEX. THIS WILL MAINTAIN A GENERAL ONSHORE FLOW THROUGH MONDAY WITH FAIRLY LOW SEAS PREVAILING. NO SCAS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME. MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY...FAVORABLE MARINE CONDITIONS WILL PERSIST THROUGH MID WEEK AS MODERATE EAST TO SOUTHEAST WINDS AND LOW SEAS TO CONTINUE ACROSS THE LOWER TEXAS COASTAL WATERS. A STRONG COLD FRONT WILL MOVE ACROSS THE MARINE AREA ON THURSDAY. STRONG SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS ACROSS THE REGION BY FRIDAY. STRONG NORTH WINDS WITH SMALL CRAFT ADVISORIES ARE LIKELY THURSDAY AND FRIDAY. SEAS WILL QUICKLY BUILD IN THE WAKE OF THE FRONT. && .BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...NONE. GM...NONE. && THIS PRODUCT IS ALSO AVAILABLE ON THE WEB AT: HTTP://WEATHER.GOV/RGV 67/54
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX 615 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 TXZ248>257-291100- ZAPATA-JIM HOGG-BROOKS-KENEDY-STARR-HIDALGO-INLAND WILLACY- INLAND CAMERON-COASTAL WILLACY-COASTAL CAMERON- 615 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. .DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT. ISOLATED TO SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT PORTIONS OF DEEP SOUTH TEXAS TODAY AND TONIGHT. SOME OF THESE STORMS MAY BE STRONG PRODUCING FREQUENT DEADLY LIGHTNING...BRIEF LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL...WIND GUSTS FROM 30 TO 40 MPH AND SOME SMALL HAIL. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY. ISOLATED TO SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED FOR MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY. AN ENHANCED RISK OF WILDFIRE GROWTH AND SPREAD IS POSSIBLE ON THURSDAY AND FRIDAY DUE TO THE PASSAGE OF A COLD FRONT. A MODERATE TO HIGH RISK OF RIP CURRENTS IS POSSIBLE AT THE BEACHES OF SOUTH PADRE ISLAND AND AT BOCA CHICA BEACH THURSDAY AND FRIDAY DUE TO STRONGER WINDS AND HIGHER SEAS. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... SKYWARN SPOTTERS ACTIVATION IS NOT EXPECTED AT THIS TIME. GMZ130-132-135-150-155-170-175-291100- LAGUNA MADRE FROM THE PORT OF BROWNSVILLE TO THE ARROYO COLORADO- LAGUNA MADRE FROM THE ARROYO COLORADO TO 5 NM NORTH OF PORT MANSFIELD TX- LAGUNA MADRE FROM 5 NM NORTH OF PORT MANSFIELD TO BAFFIN BAY TX- COASTAL WATERS FROM PORT MANSFIELD TO THE RIO GRANDE OUT 20 NM- COASTAL WATERS FROM BAFFIN BAY TO PORT MANSFIELD OUT 20 NM- WATERS FROM PORT MANSFIELD TO THE RIO GRANDE EXTENDING FROM 20 TO 60 NM- WATERS FROM BAFFIN BAY TO PORT MANSFIELD EXTENDING FROM 20 TO 60 NM- 615 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE GULF OF MEXICO AND THE LAGUNA MADRE. .DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT. ISOLATED TO SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED ALONG THE LOWER TEXAS BAY AND GULF WATERS TODAY AND TONIGHT. SOME OF THESE STORMS MAY BE STRONG PRODUCING FREQUENT DEADLY LIGHTNING...BRIEF LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL...WIND GUSTS FROM 30 TO 40 MPH AND SOME SMALL HAIL. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY. SMALL CRAFT ADVISORIES MAY BE NEEDED ALONG THE LOWER TEXAS COAST THURSDAY AND FRIDAY DUE TO THE PASSAGE OF A COLD FRONT. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... SKYWARN SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX 819 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 TXZ249-250-281415- JIM HOGG-BROOKS- 819 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 ...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR... NORTHWESTERN BROOKS COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. NORTHERN JIM HOGG COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. UNTIL 915 AM CDT... AT 818 AM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE METEOROLOGISTS DETECTED AN AREA OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS...FROM 14 MILES NORTHEAST OF HEBBRONVILLE TO 15 MILES WEST OF HEBBRONVILLE...MOVING EAST AT 20 MPH. THESE STORMS ARE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING... PEA TO DIME SIZED HAIL. GUSTY WINDS OF 30 TO 40 MPH. LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE... LAS LOMITAS. SOUTH FORK ESTATES. HEBBRONVILLE. MONITOR NOAA WEATHER RADIO...LOCAL MEDIA...OR WEATHER.GOV FOR UPDATES. && 54
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX 822 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 TXZ248-281415- ZAPATA- 822 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 ...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR... WESTERN ZAPATA COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. UNTIL 915 AM CDT... AT 822 AM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE METEOROLOGISTS DETECTED A STRONG THUNDERSTORM...14 MILES WEST OF ZAPATA...MOVING EAST AT 15 MPH. THIS STORM IS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING... PEA TO DIME SIZED HAIL. GUSTY WINDS OF 40 TO 50 MPH. LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE... FALCON MESA. LAS PALMAS. MEDINA. ZAPATA SAN YGNACIO MONITOR NOAA WEATHER RADIO...LOCAL MEDIA...OR WEATHER.GOV FOR UPDATES. && 54
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX 857 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 TXZ248>250-252-253-281445- HIDALGO-JIM HOGG-STARR-ZAPATA-BROOKS- 857 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 ...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR... SOUTHWESTERN BROOKS COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. NORTHERN HIDALGO COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. JIM HOGG COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. NORTHERN STARR COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. SOUTHERN ZAPATA COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. UNTIL 945 AM CDT... AT 856 AM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE METEOROLOGISTS DETECTED AN AREA OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS...FROM 19 MILES NORTH OF AGUA NUEVA TO 29 MILES WEST OF FALCON DAM...MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 20 MPH. THESE STORMS ARE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING... PEA TO DIME SIZED HAIL. GUSTY WINDS OF 30 TO 40 MPH. BRIEF HEAVY DOWNPOURS. LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE... MEDINA. FALCON SHORES. SIESTA SHORES. GUERRA. AGUA NUEVA. MORALES-SANCHEZ. MONITOR NOAA WEATHER RADIO...LOCAL MEDIA...OR WEATHER.GOV FOR UPDATES. && 54
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX 946 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 TXZ248>250-252-253-281545- HIDALGO-JIM HOGG-STARR-ZAPATA-BROOKS- 946 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 ...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR... CENTRAL BROOKS COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. NORTHWESTERN HIDALGO COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. SOUTHEASTERN JIM HOGG COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. STARR COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. SOUTHEASTERN ZAPATA COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. UNTIL 1045 AM CDT... AT 945 AM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE METEOROLOGISTS DETECTED AN AREA OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS...FROM 18 MILES NORTHEAST OF AGUA NUEVA TO FALCON DAM...MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 20 MPH. THESE STORMS ARE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING... PEA TO DIME SIZED HAIL. GUSTY WINDS OF 30 TO 40 MPH. TORRENTIAL RAINFALL RATES OF ONE TO TWO INCHES PER HOUR. LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE... NEW FALCON. SALINENO. SANTA ELENA. FRONTON. SANTA CATARINA. NORTH ESCOBARES. MONITOR NOAA WEATHER RADIO...LOCAL MEDIA...OR WEATHER.GOV FOR UPDATES. && 54
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX 1044 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 TXZ249>253-281630- HIDALGO-JIM HOGG-STARR-BROOKS-KENEDY- 1044 AM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 ...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR... SOUTHERN BROOKS COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. NORTHWESTERN HIDALGO COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. SOUTHEASTERN JIM HOGG COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. SOUTHERN KENEDY COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. STARR COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. UNTIL 1130 AM CDT... AT 1043 AM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE METEOROLOGISTS DETECTED AN AREA OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS...FROM 47 MILES EAST OF AGUA NUEVA TO 25 MILES SOUTHWEST OF LA ROSITA...MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 10 MPH. THESE STORMS ARE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING... PEA TO DIME SIZED HAIL. GUSTY WINDS OF 30 TO 40 MPH. TORRENTIAL RAINFALL RATES OF ONE TO TWO INCHES PER HOUR. LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE... LOS GARZAS. BORDER PATROL. RIO GRANDE CITY. RACHAL. SANTA CATARINA. ARMSTRONG. FREQUENT CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNIGN IS EXPECTED. TAKE COVER INDOORS. IF CAUGHT OUTSIDE... CROUCH DOWN IN A LOW SPOT...AWAY FROM TALL OBJECTS. && 54
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX 1217 PM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 TXZ253-281815- HIDALGO- 1217 PM CDT SUN APR 28 2013 ...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR... SOUTHERN HIDALGO COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. UNTIL 115 PM CDT... AT 1215 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE METEOROLOGISTS DETECTED STRONG THUNDERSTORMS IN SOUTHERN HIDALGO COUNTY...MOVING EAST AT 15 MPH. THIS STORM IS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING... PEA TO DIME SIZED HAIL. GUSTY WINDS OF 30 TO 40 MPH. TORRENTIAL RAINFALL RATES OF ONE TO TWO INCHES PER HOUR. LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE... DOOLITTLE. MONTE ALTO. STOCKHOLM. MISSION. MCALLEN FREQUENT CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING IS EXPECTED. TAKE COVER INDOORS. IF CAUGHT OUTSIDE... CROUCH DOWN IN A LOW SPOT...AWAY FROM TALL OBJECTS. && 54
The Brownsville radar (KBRO), 87 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 17:21 UTC.
4 thunderstorm wind, 2 heavy rain. Local standard time, as filed.
Broadcast media reported a tree blown down causing damage to a carport. Nearby KMFE ASOS reported a 42 kt wind gust.
Observed rainfall from Automated Weather Observation System platforms, CoCoRaHS observers, cooperative observers, and Emergency Management personnel of 1.4 to 1.8 inches in Edinburg, and between 2 and 4 inches in Mercedes - much of the rain falling in less than one hour - created nuisance urban and field flooding due to rapid runoff after months of very dry weather. Up to 2 feet of water accumulated in poor drainage locations of Edinburg and Mercedes.
Community Collaborative Rain, Hail, and Snow Network (CoCoRaHS), spotters, cooperative observers, and Automated Surface Observing Systems recorded between 2 and 3.5 inches of torrential rain in less than an hour, generally on a line from Santa Rosa to east of Cameron Park. The torrents included much of Brownsville, Los Fresnos, and Harlingen. At Brownsville (2.65 inches) and Harlingen/Valley Airport (2.37 inches), new daily records were set. The heavy rainfall flooded previously parched farm and ranch fields with over a foot of water in some spots, particularly north of Los Fresnos, where the most rain (over 3 inches) fell. Brief nuisance urban flooding was noted in Harlingen, portions of Brownsville, and Los Fresnos.
NWS employee reported tree limbs blown down in Rancho Viejo. Wind gusts were estimated at 50 to 60 mph. A few minutes later, estimated gusts to 60 mph lifted a trampoline into and over a fence, and bent other fencing material in North Brownsville.
In North Los Fresnos, two tin roofs were lifted from old, poorly constructed trailers in a colonia neighborhood just east of the intersection of FM 510 and FM 1847 (Arroyo Blvd). Severe water and structural damage occurred at each residence; insulation was peeled from the roofs and some walls had cracked or collapsed. Both structures were uninhabitable. Nine persons were displaced. Farther west along FM 510, a power pole was leaning at a 45 degree angle, and a mesquite tree was uprooted near the intersection of FM 803 and Henderson Road, about 4 miles to the southwest of the residential damage.
A communication tower knocked was knocked down by strong winds near La Paloma.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
Every storm in Texas in 2013Every state in 2013This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, April 2013
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 448432, 450170, 450173, 446722, 446720, 446717.