Deep moisture and strong surface heating set up an environment favorable for strong to severe thunderstorms as a cold front stalled over the region and interacted with an inland moving seabreeze.
Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
The episode as NWS CHS wrote it up.
Deep moisture and strong surface heating set up an environment favorable for strong to severe thunderstorms as a cold front stalled over the region and interacted with an inland moving seabreeze.
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Charleston, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jun 4, 9:56 AM EST, 2 hours 42 minutes earlier.
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON SC 1056 AM EDT TUE JUN 4 2013 .SYNOPSIS... HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD IN NORTH OF THE REGION TODAY. A FRONT WILL REMAIN NEARLY STATIONARY ACROSS THE AREA THROUGH WEDNESDAY...BEFORE LIFTING TO THE NORTH ON THURSDAY. LOW PRESSURE WILL MOVE NORTHEAST OUT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO AND PASS NEAR THE REGION ON FRIDAY. ATLANTIC HIGH PRESSURE WILL THEN BUILD INTO THE REGION INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK...WHILE A TROUGH PERSIST INLAND. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/... THE SURFACE MAP SHOWS A FRONT WHICH HAS PUSHED SOUTH TOWARD THE AREA EARLY THIS MORNING WITH BROAD HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE OHIO VALLEY AND MID ATLANTIC REGIONS. THE FRONT WILL BASICALLY STALL OUT OVER THE AREA TODAY AND WILL PROVIDE A FOCUS FOR MORE SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON...ALONG WITH THE SEA BREEZE...LAKE BREEZE...DIFFERENTIAL HEATING BOUNDARIES AND CONVECTIVE OUTFLOWS. WITH COVERAGE EXPECTED TO BE A BIT GREATER THAN NORMAL WE HAVE INCREASED POPS A TAD INTO THE 40 PERCENT RANGE INLAND. OTHERWISE...NO MAJOR CHANGES WITH HIGHS IN THE UPPER 80S/AROUND 90 INLAND WITH LOWER 80S CLOSER TO THE COAST. ISOLATED SEVERE STORMS CANNOT BE RULED OUT GIVEN SOME MID-LEVEL DRY AIR IN PLACE...ESPECIALLY WHERE INTENSE BOUNDARY COLLISIONS OCCUR...WITH DAMAGING WINDS AND MAYBE SOME LARGE HAIL. && .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH FRIDAY/... TONIGHT...ANY LINGERING SHOWER/THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY WILL DISSIPATE QUICKLY WITH THE LOSS OF HEATING. THERE WILL ONCE AGAIN BE THE RISK OF AN ISOLATED SHOWER OR STORM BUT MOST AREAS WILL REMAIN DRY THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT. THE FLOW WILL TURN A BIT MORE NORTHEASTERLY AS THE HIGH TO THE NORTH EXERTS A BIT MORE INFLUENCE WITH SOME HINT OF COASTAL TROUGHING. SO THE BETTER CHANCES FOR OVERNIGHT PRECIP WILL RESIDE OVER THE COASTAL WATERS WHERE BETTER LOW LEVEL CONVERGENCE WILL EXIST. LOWS WILL BE SIMILAR TO THE PAST FEW NIGHTS...FALLING INTO THE LOW 70S IN MOST LOCATIONS. WEDNESDAY AND WEDNESDAY NIGHT...IT APPEARS THAT A FRONT WILL BE NEARLY STATIONARY AROUND OR JUST SOUTH OF THE ALTAMAHA RIVER AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS IN FROM OFF THE COAST OF NEW ENGLAND. DEEP LAYERED MOISTURE SHOULD ALLOW SCATTERED TO NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS TO DEVELOP SHORTLY AFTER DAYTIME HEATING COMMENCES AND CONTINUE THROUGH THE AFTERNOON. THE GREATEST COVERAGE WILL BE ACROSS SOUTHEAST GEORGIA WHERE LOW LEVEL CONVERGENCE WILL BE ENHANCED CLOSER TO THE STALLED FRONT. ISOLATED TO SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS SHOULD THEN CONTINUE WELL INTO THE NIGHTTIME HOURS AS THE FRONT LINGERS NEARBY. RATHER EXTENSIVE CLOUD COVER AND ONSHORE FLOW SHOULD LIMIT HIGHS TO THE MID 80S. THESE SAME FACTORS WILL ONLY ALLOW TEMPERATURES TO FALL INTO THE UPPER 60S OR AROUND 70 FOR LOWS WEDNESDAY NIGHT. THURSDAY...THE FRONT IS EXPECTED TO LIFT NORTH ACROSS THE AREA. DEEP LAYERED MOISTURE WILL PREVAIL AND ALLOW FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCATTERED TO NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ONCE AGAIN...BUT THIS TIME THE GREATEST COVERAGE WILL BE ACROSS SOUTHEAST SOUTH CAROLINA IN CLOSER PROXIMITY TO THE LIFTING BOUNDARY. EXTENSIVE CLOUD COVER WILL KEEP HIGHS IN THE MID 80S. THURSDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY...THERE IS SOME UNCERTAINTY DURING THIS TIME FRAME AS THE ENTIRE FORECAST WILL BE DEPENDENT ON THE DEVELOPMENT/TRACK OF LOW PRESSURE MOVING OUT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO. OPERATIONAL MEDIUM RANGE GUIDANCE AND THEIR CORRESPONDING ENSEMBLE MEANS ARE VERY SIMILAR IN TRACKING THE LOW NORTHEAST ACROSS THE NORTHERN FLORIDA PENINSULA THURSDAY NIGHT...THEN ALONG OR JUST OFF THE SOUTHEAST COAST ON FRIDAY. MODEL FORECAST CYCLONE PHASE DIAGRAMS INDICATE THE POTENTIAL FOR THE LOW TO BE A WARM-CORE SYSTEM AS IT APPROACHES...THUS IT COULD BE SUB-TROPICAL OR TROPICAL IN NATURE. THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER CURRENTLY HAS THIS SYSTEM AT A MEDIUM CHANCE OF DEVELOPMENT IN THE NEXT 48 HOURS...THUS IT WARRANTS MONITORING. WHILE IT IS TOO EARLY TO DETERMINE WHAT IMPACTS THE LOW COULD POSE TO THE REGION...EXPECT SOME AREAS TO RECEIVE POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT RAINFALL AND THE FORECAST INDICATES SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS LIKELY DURING THIS TIME FRAME. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/... MEDIUM RANGE GUIDANCE IS IN FAIRLY GOOD AGREEMENT THROUGH THE LONG TERM PERIOD. THE LOW WILL LIFT RATHER QUICKLY NORTHEAST OF THE REGION FRIDAY NIGHT. THEN...ATLANTIC HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD INTO THE REGION THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK WHILE A LEE SIDE TROUGH PREVAILS INLAND. THIS PATTERN WILL SUPPORT MAINLY SCATTERED AFTERNOON/EVENING SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS EACH DAY. TEMPERATURES WILL BE NEAR TO SLIGHTLY ABOVE NORMAL THROUGH THE PERIOD. && .AVIATION /15Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... EXPECT VFR CONDITIONS UNTIL AFTERNOON ISOLATED/SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS DEVELOP...ALTHOUGH CONFIDENCE IS TOO LOW AT THIS TIME TO INCLUDE A MENTION IN THE TAFS AS THE BEST CHANCE SHOULD BE AFTER 18Z. CHANCES OF PRECIP WILL DIMINISH THIS EVENING AND OVERNIGHT BUT STILL WON/T BE ZERO. THE BIGGER THREAT AFTER MIDNIGHT WILL BE MORE LOW CLOUDS/FOG BUT PREFER TO ADDRESS THIS WITH LATER TAFS. EXTENDED AVIATION...PERIODIC FLIGHT RESTRICTIONS LIKELY DUE TO MAINLY AFTERNOON SHOWERS/TSTMS AND LATE NIGHT/EARLY MORNING FOG/STRATUS INTO THURSDAY AND AGAIN SATURDAY. UNCERTAINTIES SURROUND THE FORECAST FOR FRIDAY DEPENDING ON THE TRACK/STRENGTH OF LOW PRESSURE EXPECTED TO MOVE OVER OR NEARBY THE AREA FROM THE GULF OF MEXICO...BUT PERIODIC MVFR OR LOWER CONDITIONS ARE APPEARING MORE PROBABLE. && .MARINE... TODAY AND TONIGHT...WINDS WILL BE A BIT ERRATIC EARLY BEFORE THE HIGH TO THE NORTH BUILDS IN. THE PREVAILING FLOW THIS AFTERNOON WILL BE EAST/SOUTHEAST...BEFORE TURNING A BIT MORE NORTHEASTERLY OVERNIGHT. OVERALL...CONDITIONS WILL BE QUIET WITH WINDS BELOW 15 KTS AND SEAS 2-3 FT...MAINLY IN A SE SWELL. WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY...A FRONT WILL STALL OUT NEAR OR JUST SOUTH OF THE GEORGIA WATERS ON WEDNESDAY...BEFORE LIFTING NORTH ON THURSDAY. LOW PRESSURE...POSSIBLY SUB-TROPICAL OR TROPICAL IN NATURE...WILL LIFT NORTHEAST OUT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO AND MOVE ALONG OR JUST OFF THE SOUTHEAST COAST ON FRIDAY. THERE IS STILL A FAIR AMOUNT OF UNCERTAINTY REGARDING THE STRENGTH AND TRACK OF THIS LOW SO THE FORECAST REMAINS RATHER CONSERVATIVE AT THIS TIME. HOWEVER...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY OR WORSE CONDITIONS ARE POSSIBLE THURSDAY NIGHT INTO FRIDAY NIGHT WITH IMPROVING CONDITIONS SATURDAY AND SUNDAY AS ATLANTIC HIGH PRESSURE REGAINS CONTROL. && .HYDROLOGY... A VERY MOIST AIR MASS WILL REMAIN IN PLACE ACROSS THE AREA THROUGH FRIDAY. AN AREA OF LOW PRESSURE IS EXPECTED TO MOVE NORTHEAST OUT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO AND OVER OR NEAR THE AREA THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT. GENERAL RAINFALL AMOUNTS THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT COULD BE 2 TO 4 INCHES...ALTHOUGH LOCALLY HIGHER AMOUNTS OF RAINFALL COULD OCCUR WITH ANY SLOW-MOVING AND/OR TRAINING STORMS. THUS...LOCALIZED FLASH FLOODING WILL BE POSSIBLE...ESPECIALLY IN URBAN AREAS AND ALONG THE COAST AROUND THE TIMES OF HIGH TIDE. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...NONE. SC...NONE. MARINE...NONE. && SYNOPSIS... NEAR TERM...RJB SHORT TERM...JAQ LONG TERM...JAQ AVIATION...RJB MARINE...JAQ/RJB HYDROLOGY...
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON SC 444 AM EDT TUE JUN 4 2013 AMZ330-350-352-354-374-GAZ087-088-099>101-114>119-137>141-SCZ040- 042>045-047>052-051000- CHARLESTON HARBOR- WATERS FROM SOUTH SANTEE RIVER TO EDISTO BEACH SC OUT 20 NM- WATERS FROM EDISTO BEACH SC TO SAVANNAH GA OUT 20 NM- WATERS FROM SAVANNAH GA TO ALTAMAHA SOUND GA OUT 20 NM...INCLUDING GRAYS REEF NATIONAL MARINE SANCTUARY- WATERS FROM SAVANNAH GA TO ALTAMAHA SOUND GA EXTENDING FROM 20 TO 60 NM-JENKINS-SCREVEN-CANDLER-BULLOCH-EFFINGHAM-TATTNALL-EVANS- INLAND BRYAN-COASTAL BRYAN-INLAND CHATHAM-COASTAL CHATHAM-LONG- INLAND LIBERTY-COASTAL LIBERTY-INLAND MCINTOSH-COASTAL MCINTOSH- ALLENDALE-HAMPTON-INLAND COLLETON-DORCHESTER-INLAND BERKELEY- INLAND JASPER-BEAUFORT-COASTAL COLLETON-CHARLESTON-COASTAL JASPER- TIDAL BERKELEY- 444 AM EDT TUE JUN 4 2013 THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR ATLANTIC COASTAL WATERS...SOUTHEAST GEORGIA AND SOUTHEAST SOUTH CAROLINA. .DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT. NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY. HEAVY RAINFALL...A VERY MOIST AIR MASS WILL BE IN PLACE THROUGH LATE WEEK. SCATTERED TO NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE...MAINLY IN THE AFTERNOON AND EVENING THROUGH THURSDAY. SLOW MOVING AND/OR TRAINING STORMS COULD RESULT IN LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL AND THE POTENTIAL FOR FLASH FLOODING. A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM...POSSIBLY WITH TROPICAL OR SUB-TROPICAL CHARACTERISTICS...IS EXPECTED TO LIFT NORTHEAST OUT OF THE GULF OF MEXICO THURSDAY NIGHT THEN MOVE ALONG OR JUST OFF THE SOUTHEAST U.S. COAST ON FRIDAY. THERE IS THE POTENTIAL FOR SIGNIFICANT RAINFALL ACROSS PARTS OF THE AREA WITH THE SYSTEM THURSDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY...POTENTIALLY RESULTING IN LOCALIZED FLASH FLOODING. IT IS STILL TO EARLY TO DETERMINE WHAT OTHER IMPACTS...IF ANY...THIS LOW COULD POSE TO THE REGION BUT RESIDENTS AND OTHER INTERESTS ACROSS SOUTHEAST SOUTH CAROLINA AND SOUTHEAST GEORGIA SHOULD CONTINUE TO MONITOR THIS SITUATION. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... SPOTTER ASSISTANCE IS NOT ANTICIPATED AT THIS TIME.
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON SC
ISSUED BY NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WILMINGTON NC
1227 PM EDT TUE JUN 4 2013
SCZ047-048-051-041700-
BEAUFORT-COASTAL JASPER-INLAND JASPER-
1227 PM EDT TUE JUN 4 2013
...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL MOVE ACROSS BEAUFORT AND JASPER
COUNTIES THROUGH 100 PM EDT...
AT 1227 PM EDT...DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A STRONG THUNDERSTORM OVER
BLUFFTON...OR ABOUT 8 MILES WEST OF HILTON HEAD ISLAND...MOVING SOUTH
AT 5 MPH.
SOME LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE HILTON HEAD ISLAND...BLUFFTON...
FOREST BEACH...PRITCHARDVILLE...CALIBOGUE CAY...DAUFUSKIE ISLAND...
HARBORTOWN...LAWTON...MYRTLE ISLAND AND SEA PINES.
HAZARDS INCLUDE...
PEA SIZE HAIL.
GUSTY WINDS OF 40 TO 50 MPH.
THUNDERSTORMS CAN POSE A VARIETY OF THREATS INCLUDING GUSTY WINDS...
SMALL HAIL...CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING...AND LOCALIZED FLOODING. IT
IS RECOMMENDED THAT YOU REMAIN INDOORS UNTIL THE STORMS PASS.
&&
LAT...LON 3210 8099 3231 8101 3235 8080 3215 8072
3213 8075 3210 8081
TIME...MOT...LOC 1627Z 350DEG 4KT 3224 8089
BACONSPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON SC
ISSUED BY NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WILMINGTON NC
1248 PM EDT TUE JUN 4 2013
GAZ116>119-138-139-041730-
COASTAL BRYAN-COASTAL CHATHAM-COASTAL LIBERTY-INLAND BRYAN-INLAND
CHATHAM-INLAND LIBERTY-
1248 PM EDT TUE JUN 4 2013
...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL MOVE ACROSS CHATHAM...BRYAN AND LIBERTY
COUNTIES THROUGH 130 PM EDT...
AT 1248 PM EDT...DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A STRONG THUNDERSTORM OVER
PORT ROYAL...OR ABOUT OVER RICHMOND HILL...MOVING EAST AT 15 MPH.
SOME LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE RICHMOND HILL...BELFAST...
BURROUGHS...FORT MCALLISTER...KELLER...MIDWAY...SKIDAWAY ISLAND...
SUNBURY...BRISBON...BURNSIDE...DANIEL AND DORCHESTER.
HAZARDS INCLUDE...
PEA SIZE HAIL.
GUSTY WINDS OF 30 TO 40 MPH.
THUNDERSTORMS CAN POSE A VARIETY OF THREATS INCLUDING GUSTY WINDS...
SMALL HAIL...CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING...AND LOCALIZED FLOODING. IT
IS RECOMMENDED THAT YOU REMAIN INDOORS UNTIL THE STORMS PASS.
&&
LAT...LON 3180 8153 3201 8136 3191 8092 3185 8099
3185 8101 3183 8103 3181 8103 3177 8106
3173 8112 3164 8113
TIME...MOT...LOC 1648Z 291DEG 11KT 3190 8130
BACONSPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON SC
1252 PM EDT TUE JUN 4 2013
SCZ050-052-041715-
CHARLESTON-TIDAL BERKELEY-
1252 PM EDT TUE JUN 4 2013
...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT PORTIONS OF CHARLESTON AND
BERKELEY COUNTIES THROUGH 115 PM EDT...
AT 1249 PM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE METEOROLOGISTS DETECTED A
STRONG THUNDERSTORM...NEAR MAYBANK BRIDGE...MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 10
MPH.
SOME LOCATIONS THAT WILL BE AFFECTED INCLUDE...
MAYBANK BRIDGE...SAINT ANDREWS...SOUTH WINDERMERE...THE CITADEL...
JAMES ISLAND COUNTY PARK...STONO...CHARLESTON...DOWNTOWN
CHARLESTON...JAMES ISLAND...BATTERY POINT...
PREPARE NOW FOR THE FOLLOWING HAZARDS...
FREQUENT CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING...
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
FREQUENT CLOUD-TO-GROUND LIGHTNING IS OCCURRING. POSTPONE OUTDOOR
ACTIVITIES PROMPTLY. SEEK SHELTER INSIDE AN ENCLOSED BUILDING.
BE ALERT FOR RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS AS STORMS APPROACH.
BE READY TO TAKE IMMEDIATE ACTION IN CASE A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM
WARNING IS ISSUED FOR YOUR LOCATION.
&&
LAT...LON 3275 7984 3275 7986 3276 7987 3277 7987
3277 7989 3278 7990 3277 7992 3275 7991
3276 7987 3273 7986 3269 7988 3268 7988
3264 7998 3262 7998 3273 8014 3286 8001
3278 7979
TIME...MOT...LOC 1652Z 302DEG 10KT 3276 8000SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON SC
133 PM EDT TUE JUN 4 2013
GAZ116-117-138>141-041800-
COASTAL BRYAN-COASTAL LIBERTY-COASTAL MCINTOSH-INLAND BRYAN-INLAND
LIBERTY-INLAND MCINTOSH-
133 PM EDT TUE JUN 4 2013
...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT PORTIONS OF LIBERTY...BRYAN AND
MCINTOSH COUNTIES THROUGH 200 PM EDT...
AT 130 PM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
STRONG THUNDERSTORM...NEAR SUNBURY...MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 10 MPH.
SOME LOCATIONS THAT WILL BE AFFECTED INCLUDE...
SUNBURY...SEABROOK...HALFMOON LANDING...ST. CATHERINES ISLAND...
HARRIS NECK...
PREPARE NOW FOR THE FOLLOWING HAZARDS...
GUSTY WINDS OF 40 TO 50 MPH...
DIME SIZE HAIL...
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
BE ALERT FOR RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS AS STORMS APPROACH.
BE READY TO TAKE IMMEDIATE ACTION IN CASE A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM
WARNING IS ISSUED FOR YOUR LOCATION.
&&
LAT...LON 3160 8148 3189 8128 3181 8118 3179 8118
3179 8116 3176 8117 3174 8116 3171 8116
3171 8113 3170 8113 3162 8113 3155 8117
3152 8117 3143 8123
TIME...MOT...LOC 1733Z 318DEG 8KT 3173 8125The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.
10 thunderstorm wind, 1 lightning. Local standard time, as filed.
The Liberty County 911 call center reported a tree down on Camp Viking Road.
The McIntosh County 911 call center reported a tree down on Harris Neck Road at Eagle Neck Airport.
A trained spotter reported an estimated wind gust to 60 mph.
A Chatham County emergency manager reported a trees down at Liberty Parkway and ACL Blvd.
A Chatham County emergency manager reported trees down along Chatham Center Drive.
The Savannah media reported the left lane of Interstate 16 West at Interstate 526 was blocked due to a fallen tree.
The McIntosh County 911 call center reported several trees down near Cypress street in Darien.
Jenkins emergency dispatch reported a tree down on Highway 23 South in Butts.
The McIntosh County 911 call center reported trees down near the intersection of Murray Townsend Road and Highway 99.
A medic was struck by lightning near the Winn Army Community Hospital. The individual was touching a doorknob when the strike sent an electric shock through the trailer he was in.
The Liberty County 911 call center reported a large tree limb downed a power line and was blocking Wilson Avenue near North Main Street.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
Every storm in Georgia in 2013Every state in 2013This day in weather historyWarnings in Georgia, June 2013
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 459511, 459514, 459519, 459516, 459517, 459526, 459530, 459537, 459535, 459046, 459539.