Alaska, 2013

Flood in Alaska, May 20 to 23, 2013

May 20 to 23, 2013 · NWS AFG · 1 event in 1 county or zone

On the 20th a surge of water and ice from the upstream river ice breakup moved to near Fort Yukon causing flooding of low-lying areas. A large sheet of ice became stuck 12 miles upstream of Fort Yukon causing widespread flooding of low-lying areas to persist.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$300,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

On the 20th a surge of water and ice from the upstream river ice breakup moved to near Fort Yukon causing flooding of low-lying areas. A large sheet of ice became stuck 12 miles upstream of Fort Yukon causing widespread flooding of low-lying areas to persist. This affected the ball field, the old tank farm, the area surrounding the tribal hall, several homes, and one of several access roads to the airport. Around midnight on the 21st, the ice jam partially released though river levels did not rise significantly in town as a result. Later on the 22nd river levels began to slowly fall and by the morning of the 23rd levels were below flood stage. Damage amounts are estimated, and include repairs to 4 homes with major damage and 1 home with minor damage, along with affected roads, buildings and emergency response needs.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 20, 2:06 AM AKST, 10 hours 54 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 20, 2:06 AM AKST, 10 hours 54 minutes before
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
306 AM AKDT MON MAY 20 2013

.DISCUSSION...
UPPER LEVEL TROUGH WITH PARENT LOW 300 NM NORTHWEST OF BARROW
EXTENDS SOUTHEAST TO NORTHWEST BRITISH COLUMBIA. AN UPPER LEVEL
RIDGE OVER THE SOUTHERN BERING SEA WILL CONTINUE TO BUILD
NORTHEAST INTO SOUTHWEST ALASKA MONDAY AND INTO SOUTH CENTRAL
ALASKA TUESDAY. A LOW IN THE SOUTHWEST BERING SEA CONTINUES TO
PUMP AMPLE MOISTURE NORTHEAST INTO THE WEST COAST OF ALASKA AND
WILL CONTINUE TO PROVIDE FOR MOISTURE TO THE THE WEST COAST INTO
MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK.

MOISTURE CURRENTLY OVERRIDING COLD AIR MASS IN THE WESTERN INTERIOR
AND WEST COAST WITH WARNING LEVEL SNOW FALL EXPECTED IN ZONES 207
AND 208 THROUGH NOON TODAY. WARM AIR MOVING NORTHEAST CONTINUES TO
ERODE THE COLD AIR MASS WITH SNOW EXPECTED TO MIX TO RAIN SOUTH OF
THE SEWARD PENINSULA THIS MORNING AND SNOW MIXING WITH RAIN THIS
AFTERNOON ALONG THE SEWARD PENINSULA AND NORTON SOUND. SNOW IN THE
WESTERN BROOKS MAY BRIEFLY MIX WITH RAIN THIS AFTERNOON AND THEN
CHANGE BACK TO SNOW OVERNIGHT. BRIEF PERIODS OF FREEZING RAIN
POSSIBLE TONIGHT IN THESE AREAS THOUGH NO ICE ACCUMULATION
EXPECTED. SNOW PACK SHOULD RIPEN THIS WEEK IN WESTERN ALASKA WITH
WARMER TEMPERATURES AND PERIODS OF RAIN.

MODELS ARE IN GENERAL AGREEMENT WITH UPPER LEVEL RIDGE BUILDING
NORTH INTO MAINLAND ALASKA THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF WEEK AND THEN
MOVING INTO CANADA AS A UPPER LEVEL TROUGH REMAINS OVER THE BERING
SEA. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE MODELS BECOMES MORE PRONOUNCED BY
THE END OF THE WEEK WITH SHORT WAVE DETAILS BUT IN GENERAL A
GRADUAL RETURN TO SEASONAL TEMPERATURES WITH LIMITED PRECIP IS
EXPECTED IN THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN ALASKA WHILE THE WEST COAST
SHORTWAVES ROTATING AROUND THE LONG WAVE TROUGH IN THE BERING SEA
WILL BRING PERIODS OF RAIN TO THE WEST COAST.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
DRYING CONDITIONS ALONG WITH WARMING TEMPERATURES ARE EXPECTED
THROUGH THE WEEK...HOWEVER WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO REMAIN LIGHT.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
THE SURGE OF WATER AND ICE MOVING DOWN THE YUKON RIVER YESTERDAY
REMAINED JAMMED AT A POINT ABOUT 20 MILES UP RIVER FROM FORT
YUKON OVERNIGHT WHERE A FLOOD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT. FLOOD
WATCHES FOR THE YUKON ARE HOISTED FOR BEAVER...STEVENS VILLAGE AND
LOCATIONS DOWN RIVER TO TANANA.

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WINTER STORM WARNING FOR AKZ207-AKZ208.

FLOOD WATCH FOR AKZ220-AKZ221.

WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR AKZ201-AKZ202-AKZ209-AKZ217.

BRISK WIND ADVISORY FOR PKZ200-PKZ210-PKZ220-PKZ225.
&&

CCC MAY 13

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Yukon Flats Nearby Uplands

When
May 20, 1:00 PM AKST to May 23, 9:00 AM AKST
Where
Yukon Flats Nearby Uplands County, 3.62 mi SSW of Ft Yukon to 3.28 mi ENE of Birch Creek
Cause
Ice Jam
Property damage
$300,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
66.570, -145.290

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2013Every state in 2013This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, May 2013

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 455500.