Alaska, 2013

Blizzard in Alaska, February 4 to 5, 2013

February 4 to 5, 2013 · NWS AFG · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Strong high pressure over Russia and low pressure in the Gulf of Alaska produced blizzard conditions on Saint Lawrence Island and the Bering Strait from 1456AKST on the 4th through 1850AKST on the 5th. The visibility was frequently reduced to one quarter mile or less at Gambell.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

Strong high pressure over Russia and low pressure in the Gulf of Alaska produced blizzard conditions on Saint Lawrence Island and the Bering Strait from 1456AKST on the 4th through 1850AKST on the 5th. The visibility was frequently reduced to one quarter mile or less at Gambell. There was a peak wind gust of 41 kt (47 mph) at the Gambell AWOS. Blizzard conditions were also observed at Wales on the afternoon of the 5th. The visibility was reduced to one quarter mile or less. There was a peak wind gust of 39kt (45 mph) at the Wales AWOS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 4, 6:53 AM AKST, 8 hours 3 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 4, 6:53 AM AKST, 8 hours 3 minutes before
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
653 AM AKST MON FEB 4 2013

.SYNOPSIS...
ALOFT...
THE LONG WAVE PATTERN CONSISTING OF A TROUGH OVER THE NW PACIFIC
AND RIDGE OVER NW CANADA AND EASTERN ALASKA WILL PERSIST INTO THE
WEEKEND. A SERIES OF SHORT WAVE TROUGHS WILL MOVE MOVE NORTHEAST
ACROSS ALASKA THROUGH THE WEEK.

A SHORT WAVE TROUGH IN SOUTHWEST ALASKA WILL MOVE INTO THE
SOUTHWEST INTERIOR TUE AND TO THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN INTERIOR WED.
THERE WILL BE SEVERAL INCHES OF SNOW ALONG AND JUST EAST OF THIS TROUGH.

A SECOND STRONG SHORT WAVE WILL MOVE NE ACROSS NORTHERN ALASKA THU
AND THU NIGHT.

850 MB TEMPERATURES ARE CURRENTLY -20C OR COLDER FROM THE BROOKS
RANGE NORTH AND -10C FROM KOTZEBUE TO CIRCLE. THE TEMPERATURES WILL
DROP SEVERAL DEGREES TODAY OVER THE NORTHERN INTERIOR...BUT REMAIN
FAIRLY WARM IN THE SOUTHERN INTERIOR.

SURFACE...
HIGH PRESSURE NORTH OF THE ARCTIC COAST OF ALASKA WILL PERSIST
THROUGH WED. A WEATHER FRONT ALONG THE BROOKS RANGE WILL DISSIPATE
TUE. THERE WILL BE FLURRIES OR VERY LIGHT SNOW ALONG THIS FEATURE.
THIS IS ALSO CAUSING NE WINDS AND COLD WIND CHILLS ALONG THE
ARCTIC COAST AND VERY STRONG WINDS OVER THE NW ARCTIC.

A SECOND WEATHER FRONT IN THE SOUTHERN INTERIOR OF ALASKA WILL
DISSIPATE OVER THE CENTRAL INTERIOR TUE. THIS IS CAUSING 1-2
INCHES OF SNOW OVER THE EASTERN INTERIOR TODAY AND ANOTHER INCH OR
SO OVER THE NORTHERN INTERIOR TONIGHT.

A VERY STRONG LOW WILL DEVELOP IN THE NORTHWEST PACIFIC MON AND
MOVE TO THE SOUTHERN BERING SEA TUE NIGHT. THIS WILL BRING SNOW TO
SOUTHWEST ALASKA THU AND THEN SPREADING NE. THERE WILL BE POSSIBLE
CHINOOK WINDS OVER THE ALASKA RANGE THU.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
MODELS INITIALIZE WELL AND SHOW SIMILAR SOLLUTIONS.

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WIND CHILL ADVISORY FOR AKZ202-AKZ203-AKZ204.

WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR AKZ201-AKZ205-AKZ206-AKZ207-AKZ208-
AKZ213-AKZ217.

GALE WARNING FOR PKZ210-PKZ220-PKZ225.

BRISK WIND ADVISORY FOR PKZ210-PKZ230.
&&

JB FEB 13

Event by event

1 blizzard. Local standard time, as filed.

Blizzard, St Lawrence Is. Bering Strait

When
February 4, 2:56 PM AKST to February 5, 6:50 PM AKST
Where
St Lawrence Is. Bering Strait forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS

What these are

Blizzard
Sustained winds or frequent gusts of 35 mph or more with falling or blowing snow that cuts visibility below a quarter mile for three hours or longer.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2013Every state in 2013This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, February 2013

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 433481.