Hawaii, 2012

High Surf in Hawaii, February 12 to 14, 2012

February 12 to 14, 2012 · NWS HFO · 10 events in 10 counties and zones

A swell from a low far northwest of the Aloha State caused surf of 10 to 15 feet along the north- and west-facing shores of Niihau and Kauai, and along the north-facing shores of Oahu, Molokai, and Maui; and 8 to 12 feet along the west-facing shores of Oahu. No significant property damage or injuries were reported.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 5 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
10

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

A swell from a low far northwest of the Aloha State caused surf of 10 to 15 feet along the north- and west-facing shores of Niihau and Kauai, and along the north-facing shores of Oahu, Molokai, and Maui; and 8 to 12 feet along the west-facing shores of Oahu. No significant property damage or injuries were reported.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 12, 3:50 AM HST, 1 hour 10 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 12, 3:50 AM HST, 1 hour 10 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...COR
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU HI
350 AM HST SUN FEB 12 2012

.SYNOPSIS...
AN AREA OF HIGH PRESSURE WILL MAINTAIN TRADE WINDS THROUGH MONDAY.
THE WINDS WILL THEN DROP OFF SLIGHTLY AS THE FLOWS TURNS
SOUTHEASTERLY MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY. THE SOUTHEAST WINDS STAY
WILL BE SHORT WITH MODERATE TRADES RETURNING WEDNESDAY NIGHT. THE
TRADES WILL THEN KICK IT UP A NOTCH TO MODERATE TO STRONG FRIDAY
NIGHT. ON TOP OF THIS...THERE IS THE POSSIBILITY OF AN UPTICK IN
TRADE SHOWERS OVER THE UPCOMING WEEKEND AS AN UPPER LEVEL LOW
SETTLES SOUTH OF THE BIG ISLAND.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
THE CURRENT TRADE WINDS ARE BEING GENERATED BY AN AREA OF SURFACE
HIGH PRESSURE CENTERED 900 MILES NORTHEAST OF OAHU. A RIDGE EXTENDS
SOUTHWESTWARD FROM THE HIGH...PASSING 330 MILES NORTH OF KAUAI.
A FRONT NEAR THE DATELINE WILL BE PRESSING EASTWARD...BRINGING THE
RIDGE CLOSER TO THE ISLANDS AND SHIFTING OUR WINDS TO THE SOUTHEAST.
THE STRENGTH OF THE WINDS WILL ALSO DROP OFF SLIGHTLY. THE FRONT
STALLS 160 MILES NORTHWEST OF KAUAI WEDNESDAY AND FALLS APART. THE
RIDGE THEN MOVES NORTH ALLOWING MODERATE TRADES TO RETURN. THE RIDGE
STRENGTHENS FURTHER RESULTING IN MODERATE TO STRONG TRADES BY
SATURDAY. ALSO...AN UPPER LEVEL LOW WILL ENHANCED THE SHOWER MOVING
BENEATH IT...RESULTING IN AN UPTICK IN WINDWARD AND MAUKA SHOWERS.
UP TO THIS POINT...A STABLE AIR MASS WILL KEEP ANY SHOWERS IN
CHECK...EVEN DURING THE DAYS OF LIGHTER WINDS.

THE VOG RETURNED UNEXPECTEDLY...MOST NOTABLE ON OAHU. THE VOG LIKELY
CAME IN AT 5000 FEET WHERE THE WINDS ARE FROM THE SOUTHEAST OR IN
THE DIRECTION OF THE BIG ISLAND. THIS WIND FLOW WILL PERSIST THROUGH
WEDNESDAY OR WEDNESDAY NIGHT...UNFORTUNATELY SO WILL THE VOG.

WIND PROFILE FROM THE KAU DISTRICT SHOWS A STRONG EASTERLY WIND
FLOW BETWEEN 5 AND 8 THOUSAND FEET. HAVE ADJUSTED THIS TO NEAR WIND
ADVISORY CRITERIA FOR THE EARLY MORNING HOURS.

THIS STIFF EASTERLY WIND FLOW WAS ACCOMPANIED BY A LARGE MASS OF LOW
CLOUDS THAT EMERGED OUT OF AN AREA OF DENSE LAYERED CLOUDS OFF THE
KAU AND PUNA COAST EARLY SATURDAY EVENING. SCATTERED SHOWERS
ACCOMPANIED THIS AREA DEPOSITING A GENEROUS AMOUNT OF RAIN OF UP TO
A QUARTER INCH TO THE AREA BETWEEN LAUPAHOEHOE AND GLENWOOD IN THE
PAST 6 HOURS ENDING AT 2 AM HST. THIS MASS OF CLOUDS CONTINUES TO
DISPERSE AS IT SPREADS WESTWARD. THE LEADING EDGE IS NOW OVER MAUI.
WE ANTICIPATE MOST OF THIS CLOUD TO THIN OUT BY MID MORNING AT THE
EARLIEST.

&&

.AVIATION...
THE PREVAILING FLYING CONDITION WILL BE VFR. THE SHOWERS WILL HAVE
BRIEF MVFR CEILINGS FAVORING THE WINDWARD AND MOUNTAIN AREAS.

AS NOTED ABOVE...THE WINDS ARE BREEZY THERE ACROSS AT LEAST EASTERN
BIG BETWEEN 5 AND 8 THOUSAND FEET. EXPECT AN AIRMET TANGO FOR
MODERATE TURBULENCE PARTICULARLY BELOW 10000 FEET FOR THIS MORNING.

WE WOULD REALLY APPRECIATE PILOT REPORTS OF THIS PURPORTED VOG
LAYER...THE HEIGHT AND ANY RESTRICTION TO FLIGHT VISIBILITY.

&&

.MARINE...
THE NEWEST NORTHWEST SWELL SLATED TO ARRIVE NOW STILL HAS NOT HIT
BUOY 51101 LOCATED NORTHWEST OF KAUAI AS OF 3 AM HST. WE WILL
MAINTAIN THE HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR THE NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES
OF NIIHAU KAUAI OAHU MOLOKAI AND MAUI THROUGH TONIGHT. A SERIES OF
STRONG LOWS IS SLATED TO PASS FAR NORTHWEST OF THE HAWAIIAN ISLANDS
DURING THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS. LOOK FOR ADVISORY LEVEL SURF FOR
MOST OF THIS WEEK.

WE ALSO HAVE A SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY /SCA/ FOR ALL HAWAIIAN WATERS
DUE TO EITHER ABOVE NORMAL SEAS AND OR WINDS. THIS SCA ENDS AT 6 AM
HST MONDAY...AND WILL MOST LIKELY BE EXTENDED.

&&

.HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF NIIHAU KAUAI
OAHU MOLOKAI AND MAUI UNTIL 6 AM HST MONDAY.

SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 6 AM HST MONDAY FOR ALL HAWAIIAN WATERS.

&&

LAU

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

10 high surf. Local standard time, as filed.

High Surf, Niihau

When
February 12, 5:00 AM HST to February 14, 2:00 PM HST
Where
Niihau forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
22.011, -159.705 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Kauai Windward

When
February 12, 5:00 AM HST to February 14, 2:00 PM HST
Where
Kauai Windward forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Kauai Leeward

When
February 12, 5:00 AM HST to February 14, 2:00 PM HST
Where
Kauai Leeward forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
22.011, -159.705 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Waianae Coast

When
February 12, 5:00 AM HST to February 14, 2:00 PM HST
Where
Waianae Coast forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
21.455, -157.961 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Oahu North Shore

When
February 12, 5:00 AM HST to February 14, 2:00 PM HST
Where
Oahu North Shore forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
21.455, -157.961 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Oahu Koolau

When
February 12, 5:00 AM HST to February 14, 2:00 PM HST
Where
Oahu Koolau forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Molokai Windward

When
February 12, 5:00 AM HST to February 14, 2:00 PM HST
Where
Molokai Windward forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Molokai Leeward

When
February 12, 5:00 AM HST to February 14, 2:00 PM HST
Where
Molokai Leeward forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Maui Windward West

When
February 12, 5:00 AM HST to February 14, 2:00 PM HST
Where
Maui Windward West forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
21.027, -156.788 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Windward Haleakala

When
February 12, 5:00 AM HST to February 14, 2:00 PM HST
Where
Windward Haleakala forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

What these are

High Surf
Large waves breaking on the shore that caused damage, erosion or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2012Every state in 2012This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, February 2012

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 359871, 359872, 359873, 359874, 359875, 359876, 359877, 359878, 359879, 359880.