Indiana, 2011

Tornadoes and Damaging Winds in Indiana, April 19, 2011

April 19, 2011 · NWS LMK · 49 events in 10 counties and zones

Over the space of about four hours from late on April 19 into the early morning hours of April 20, 2011, a squall line brought a historic number of tornadoes to southern Indiana and central Kentucky. Storm surveys over the subsequent few days uncovered 25 tornadoes -the most ever recorded here in one outbreak.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
49

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LMK wrote it up.

Over the space of about four hours from late on April 19 into the early morning hours of April 20, 2011, a squall line brought a historic number of tornadoes to southern Indiana and central Kentucky. Storm surveys over the subsequent few days uncovered 25 tornadoes -the most ever recorded here in one outbreak. On the 19th, low pressure had organized over southeast Kansas with a stationary front reaching east into the central Appalachians. Plentiful moisture streamed northward from the Gulf of Mexico ahead of the system. The Kansas low moved along the front and swung a cold front eastward. Instability, strong upper level winds, and significant changes in wind speed and direction with height helped cause a large squall line to develop ahead of the low and its cold front. The squall line caused severe weather from the eastern Great Lakes to the Red River Valley. Over two dozen tornadoes spun up along the line as it crossed southern Indiana and central Kentucky. Despite the numerous twisters and the fact that they struck during the overnight hours, there were no fatalities or injuries.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Louisville, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 19, 9:42 PM EST, 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 19, 9:42 PM EST, 40 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
1042 PM EDT TUE APR 19 2011

...MESOSCALE UPDATE...

...SEVERE WEATHER THREAT RAPIDLY APPROACHING SOUTHWEST INDIANA AND
NORTHWEST KENTUCKY...

ACTIVE WEATHER NIGHT IN STORE FOR MUCH OF THE REGION WITH A
WIDESPREAD DAMAGING WIND EVENT LIKELY.  LATEST RADAR SCANS SHOW A
VERY MATURE QUASI-LINEAR CONVECTIVE SYSTEM PLOWING EASTWARD INTO THE
OHIO VALLEY.  TWO DISTINCT BOWS WERE NOTED WITH ONE GOING THROUGH
THE INDIANAPOLIS METRO AREA AND THE SECOND ONE HEADING BASICALLY
RIGHT AT NORTH-CENTRAL KENTUCKY.  THE SOUTHERN BOW MEANS BUSINESS AS
WE'RE ALREADY SEEING DOPPLER VELOCITIES IN EXCESS OF 80KTS.
NUMEROUS REPORTS ARE FLOODING IN FROM SOUTHERN ILLINOIS OF
WIDESPREAD DAMAGING WINDS AND POWER OUTAGES.  SFC WIND SPEEDS IN
EXCESS OF 70 MPH HAVE BEEN REPORTED.

ATMOSPHERE AHEAD OF THIS LINE IS STRONGLY UNSTABLE WITH LIFTED
INDICES LESS THAN -6 DEG CELSIUS AND CAPES IN THE 2000-2500 J/KG
AND AN UNCAPPED ATMOSPHERE.  THUS...ENVIRONMENT AHEAD OF THIS LINE
IS VERY SUPPORTIVE AND SHOULD MAINTAIN THIS LINE THROUGH OUR AREA.

BY AND LARGE...WIDESPREAD WIND DAMAGE IS LIKELY WITH THIS LINE.
HOWEVER...EMBEDDED MESOVORTICES WILL LIKELY RESULT IN TORNADIC
SPINUPS ALONG THE LINE.  BASED ON CURRENT SPEEDS...THIS LINE WILL
ENTER OUR NORTHWEST CWA WITHIN THE NEXT 60 MINUTES.  THE LINE WILL
LIKELY IMPACT THE LOUISVILLE METRO AREA BETWEEN MIDNIGHT - 100 AM
EDT.  RESIDENTS OF SOUTHERN INDIANA AND CENTRAL KENTUCKY...MAINLY
WEST OF I-65 SHOULD BE PREPARED FOR HIGH WINDS AND POWER OUTAGES IN
THE NEXT FEW HOURS.

.SHORT TERM (TONIGHT AND WEDNESDAY)...

...SEVERE WEATHER EPISODE LIKELY LATE THIS EVENING INTO THE
OVERNIGHT PERIOD. WIND DAMAGE...SOME OF IT POTENTIALLY
SIGNIFICANT...AND ISOLATED TORNADOES EXPECTED...

PARAMETERS STILL IN PLACE FOR A SEVERE WEATHER OUTBREAK OVER
S-CENTRAL IND AND CENTRAL KY TONIGHT. LOW CLOUDS TRAPPED UNDERNEATH
CAPPING INVERSION HAVE BEEN SLOW TO CLEAR THIS AFTERNOON...BUT ARE
STARTING TO ERODE. TEMPS NOW WARMING NICELY WITH READINGS NOW IN MID
70S TO MID 80S. WARM FRONT...RESPONSIBLE FOR TSTMS THIS MORNING OVER
PARTS OF SRN IND...HAS LIFTED JUST N OF AREA. AT THIS TIME...ANOTHER
AXIS OF ENHANCED CLOUDS WAS LOCATED OVER SRN IL INTO SW IND WHERE
SCT SHOWERS AND TSTMS COULD DEVELOP THIS AFTERNOON WITHIN AREA OF
SLOWLY ERODING CAPPING INVERSION ALOFT. 12Z NAM ACTUALLY RESOLVED
THIS FEATURE AND DEVELOPS SOME WARM-SECTOR CONVECTION LATE THIS
AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING. WILL CONTINUE TO INCLUDE A CHANCE OF
TSTMS OVER S-CENTRAL IND AND N-CENTRAL KY THROUGH EARLY EVENING TO
ACCOUNT FOR THIS FEATURE.

SPC HAS JUST ISSUED THE FIRST TORNADO WATCH FOR PARTS OF CENTRAL IL
TO SRN/SW MO...THE AREA WHERE THE SEVERE WEATHER OUTBREAK WILL
BEGIN. IN THIS AREA...INSTABILITY...INCREASING LOW-LEVEL SHEAR...AND
INCREASING FORCING ALONG THE COLD FRONT WILL ALLOW TSTMS TO EXPAND
RAPIDLY AS THE CAP IS BROKEN. CELLULAR-BASED CONVECTION (I.E.
SUPERCELLS) IS LIKELY IN THIS AREA. THIS AREA WILL CONGEAL INTO A
LINEAR MODE OF CONVECTION (I.E., SQUALL LINE) WITH BOWING SEGMENTS
INCREASING IN NUMBER WITH TIME AS THE LINE MOVES E INTO THE LOWER OH
VALLEY THIS EVENING. THE MODELS ARE USUALLY SLOW IN THE TIMING OF
THE LINE AS THE COLD POOL ASSOCIATED WITH RAIN WITH THE STORMS HELPS
TO ACCELERATE THE LINE FASTER THAN WOULD BE EXPECTED GIVEN AMBIENT
WIND FIELDS. AS A RESULT...EXPECT LINE TO REACH OUR FAR NW COUNTY
(DUBOIS) IN IND BY ABOUT 10 PM EDT...LOUISVILLE TO BOWLING GREEN
AXIS ABOUT 11 PM OR MIDNIGHT...FRANKFORT ABOUT 12-2 AM AND LEXINGTON
AROUND 2-3 AM EDT.

ALTHOUGH CONVECTION WILL FORM ALONG AND JUST E OF THE FRONT IN MO
THIS AFTERNOON...AFTER THE STORMS BECOME AN ORGANIZED LINE...THE
LINE WILL RACE AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT. MODELS HINT THAT A SECONDARY
LINE OF AT LEAST SCT TSTMS COULD FORM ALONG THE ACTUAL FRONT A
COUPLE/FEW HOURS AFTER THE INITIAL LINE. HOWEVER...THE INITIAL LINE
WILL BE THE MAIN ONE TO BE CONCERNED ABOUT FOR SEVERE WEATHER...
DESPITE THE TIME OF DAY (I.E. LATE EVENING/OVERNIGHT).

AS FAR AS SEVERE POTENTIAL...TYPICALLY LINES OF STORMS DO NOT
PRODUCE WIND DAMAGE ALONG THEIR ENTIRE LENGTH...ALTHOUGH GUSTY WINDS
DO OCCUR ALONG MOST OF IT. THIS IS LIKELY TO BE THE CASE AGAIN
TONIGHT. NEVERTHELESS...ORGANIZED BOW ECHOES ARE LIKELY TO OCCUR
TONIGHT AND IN THIS CASE HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE SIGNIFICANT
WIND DAMAGE (70-80 MPH WINDS) ALONG WITH ISOLATED/WIDELY SCATTERED
TORNADOES. ANY TORNADOES WHICH FORM WILL LIKELY BE SHORT IN DURATION
BUT COULD FORM QUICKLY AND DO DAMAGE. SOME CELLS MAY ALSO PRODUCE
LARGE HAIL...BUT HAIL WILL BE A SECONDARY CONCERN TO THE WIND DAMAGE
AND TORNADO POTENTIAL. ALSO...RAINFALL RATES WILL BE HIGH...BUT
INTENSE RAINFALL WILL BE BRIEF SO NOT EXPECTING A WIDESPREAD FLOOD/
FLASH FLOOD EVENT AT THIS TIME...ALTHOUGH ISOLATED PROBLEMS MAY
OCCUR.

SINCE THE STORMS WILL BE OCCURRING LATE THIS EVENING INTO THE
OVERNIGHT PERIOD...A MORE ATYPICAL TIME OF OCCURRENCE FOR US...AND
SINCE PEOPLE MAY BE SLEEPING...PEOPLE ARE ENCOURAGED TO HAVE A
DEFINITE PLAN OF ACTION AND KNOW WHAT TO DO WHEN WARNINGS ARE ISSUED
OR WEATHER CONDITIONS DETERIORATE RAPIDLY. THE SEVERE POTENTIAL WILL
NOT LAST LONG AT ANY ONE LOCATION SINCE STORMS WILL BE RACING EWD.

AFTER THE COLD FRONT MOVES THROUGH WED MORNING...MODELS SHOW
LOW-LEVEL CLOUDS HANGING IN DURING THE MORNING BEFORE CLEARING
STARTS TO RETURN BY AFTERNOON AS SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS IN.
IN OTHER WORDS...IT WILL BE A MUCH CALMER DAY AFTER A POTENTIALLY
BUSY AND STORMY NIGHT.

.LONG TERM (WEDNESDAY NIGHT - TUESDAY)...

DIDN/T SPEND AS MUCH TIME ON THE LONG TERM TODAY DUE TO SIGNIFICANT
CONCERNS IN THE SHORT TERM...BUT WAS ABLE TO GIVE IT A QUICK LOOK.

WEDNESDAY NIGHT INTO THURSDAY STILL LOOK PRIMARILY DRY. CAN/T
COMPLETELY RULE OUT A STRAY POP-UP THUNDERSTORM THURSDAY AFTERNOON
IN THE SOUTH SO WILL HOLD ON TO TINY POPS THEN.

THUNDERSTORM COVERAGE STILL EXPECTED TO INCREASE THURSDAY NIGHT AS
LOW PRESSURE MOVES ALONG THE KANSAS/OKLAHOMA BORDER AND A WARM FRONT
SHARPENS FROM THE LOW TO THE CENTRAL APPALACHIANS. THUNDERSTORMS
WILL CONTINUE THROUGH FRIDAY IN A MOIST UNSTABLE ATMOSPHERE WITH
THE WARM FRONT NEARBY. WE MAY GET A BRIEF BREAK FRIDAY EVENING AS
THE WARM FRONT LIFTS TO THE NORTH. THUNDERSTORMS WILL THEN RETURN
LATE FRIDAY NIGHT INTO SATURDAY MORNING AS LOW PRESSURE MOVES BY TO
OUR NORTHWEST AND SWINGS A COLD FRONT INTO THE REGION. MODELS
CONTINUE TO GROW MORE SHEEPISH ABOUT THE CHANCES OF SEVERE WEATHER
WITH THIS SYSTEM.  A COUPLE OF DAYS AGO SEVERE WEATHER LOOKED LIKE A
GOOD BET...BUT NOW THERE IS MORE UNCERTAINTY.

THE FUTURE OF THIS SYSTEM IS IN QUESTION AS WELL. THE GFS STILL
WANTS TO STALL IT OUT ROUGHLY ALONG THE OHIO RIVER KEEPING US WET.
THE ECMWF STILL WANTS TO LIFT IT BACK NORTH OUT OF THE REGION
KEEPING US DRY. THE GFS SOLUTION DOES HAVE SOME WEAK SUPPORT FROM
THE GEM ENSEMBLE MEAN AND GFS ENSEMBLE MEAN. THE ECMWF HAS TRENDED
JUST A BIT CLOSER TO THE GFS AND WE ARE CURRENTLY IN A WET PATTERN.
THUS...WILL HOLD ON TO THE SMALL POPS WE ALREADY HAD GOING THROUGH
SUNDAY NIGHT.

MONDAY-MONDAY NIGHT STAND A DECENT CHANCE AT BEING RELATIVELY
DRY...THEN A COLD FRONTAL PASSAGE IS ON TAP FOR TUESDAY.

&&

.AVIATION (00Z TAF ISSUANCE)...

A SQUALL LINE OF STRONG TO SEVERE TSTMS EXPECTED TO MOVE THRU ALL
TAF SITES LATE THIS EVENING/EARLY WED MORNING...RESULTING IN ABOUT A
2-HR WINDOW OF LIFR TO IFR VSBY AND MVFR CIGS AS WELL AS WIND GUSTS
0F 40-50KTS. CDFNT WILL FOLLOW LINE AND MOVE THRU ALL TAF SITES BY
13Z.

AFTERWARD...MVFR CIGS AND WEST WINDS WILL PREVAIL WITH CLEARING BY
MIDDAY/EARLY AFTERNOON.

&&

.LMK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
KY...NONE.
IN...NONE.
&&

MESOSCALE......MJ
SHORT TERM.....TWF
LONG TERM......13
AVIATION.......DK/11
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 19, 4:35 PM EST, 5 hours 47 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
535 PM EDT TUE APR 19 2011

INZ076>079-083-084-089>092-KYZ023>043-045>049-053>057-061>067-
070>078-081-082-200830-
ORANGE IN-WASHINGTON IN-SCOTT IN-JEFFERSON IN-DUBOIS IN-
CRAWFORD IN-PERRY IN-HARRISON IN-FLOYD IN-CLARK IN-HANCOCK KY-
BRECKINRIDGE KY-MEADE KY-OHIO KY-GRAYSON KY-HARDIN KY-BULLITT KY-
JEFFERSON KY-OLDHAM KY-TRIMBLE KY-HENRY KY-SHELBY KY-FRANKLIN KY-
SCOTT KY-HARRISON KY-SPENCER KY-ANDERSON KY-WOODFORD KY-
FAYETTE KY-BOURBON KY-NICHOLAS KY-NELSON KY-WASHINGTON KY-
MERCER KY-JESSAMINE KY-CLARK KY-LARUE KY-MARION KY-BOYLE KY-
GARRARD KY-MADISON KY-BUTLER KY-EDMONSON KY-HART KY-GREEN KY-
TAYLOR KY-CASEY KY-LINCOLN KY-LOGAN KY-WARREN KY-SIMPSON KY-
ALLEN KY-BARREN KY-MONROE KY-METCALFE KY-ADAIR KY-RUSSELL KY-
CUMBERLAND KY-CLINTON KY-
535 PM EDT TUE APR 19 2011 /435 PM CDT TUE APR 19 2011/

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTH CENTRAL
INDIANA AND CENTRAL KENTUCKY.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT.

SEVERE WEATHER OUTBREAK EXPECTED LATE THIS EVENING AND OVERNIGHT
OVER SOUTH CENTRAL INDIANA AND CENTRAL KENTUCKY.

A COLD FRONT WILL APPROACH THE REGION LATE TONIGHT. THUNDERSTORMS
WILL MOVE INTO THE WESTERN PORTIONS OF THE AREA AROUND 10 PM EDT
TONIGHT. THE STORMS WILL RACE EASTWARD BETWEEN 10 PM AND 4 AM
ACROSS THE FORECAST AREA. THE STORMS WILL BE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING
DAMAGING WINDS OVER 60 MPH...WITH ISOLATED DESTRUCTIVE WINDS OF 70
TO 80 MPH. ISOLATED TORNADOES ARE ALSO EXPECTED...ALONG WITH SOME
HAIL. HEAVY RAINFALL WITH TOTALS OF 1 TO 1.5 INCHES WITH LOCALLY
HIGHER AMOUNTS...IS ALSO LIKELY.

SINCE THESE SEVERE AND POTENTIALLY FLASH FLOOD PRODUCING STORMS ARE
EXPECTED TO AFFECT THE OUTLOOK AREA AT NIGHT...WE HIGHLY ENCOURAGE
YOU TO SET YOUR NOAA WEATHER RADIO TO ALERT MODE SO THAT YOU CAN BE
AWAKENED IN THE EVENT THAT A WARNING IS ISSUED WHILE YOU ARE ASLEEP.
MANY SEVERE WEATHER AS WELL AS FLASH FLOOD FATALITIES OCCUR LATE AT
NIGHT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY.

A FEW LINGERING THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE IN THE BLUEGRASS
AND LAKE CUMBERLAND REGIONS EARLY WEDNESDAY MORNING BUT WILL MOVE
QUICKLY OFF TO THE EAST.

SCATTERED STORMS WILL RETURN TO THE AREA THURSDAY NIGHT AND
FRIDAY AHEAD OF THE NEXT SYSTEM...WHICH MAY BRING A ROUND OF
STRONG STORMS MAINLY FROM FRIDAY NIGHT INTO SATURDAY. THIS SYSTEM
HAS LOST SOME OF ITS POTENCY IN RECENT FORECASTS...STAY TUNED TO
SEE HOW THIS NEXT SYSTEM SHAPES UP.

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TO BE POSSIBLE THROUGH THE
REST OF THE WEEKEND AND INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK.

HEAVY RAINS FROM THE STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO CAUSE RISING WATER
LEVELS ON AREA RIVERS...INCLUDING THE OHIO...AND MAY RESULT IN
FLASH FLOODS AND AREAL FLOODING AS WELL.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS REQUESTED FOR TONIGHT AND MAY BE NEEDED LATE
IN THE WEEK THROUGH THE WEEKEND.

KIRKPATRICK

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 19, 9:26 PM EST, 56 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
1026 PM EDT TUE APR 19 2011

INZ076-083-084-089-KYZ023-024-026-200315-
BRECKINRIDGE-CRAWFORD-DUBOIS-HANCOCK-OHIO-ORANGE-PERRY-
1026 PM EDT TUE APR 19 2011

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH DESTRUCTIVE WINDS...DANGEROUS
LIGHTNING...HEAVY RAIN...AND SMALL HAIL APPROACHING...

AT 1017 PM EDT/917 PM CDT/...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR
WAS TRACKING SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ALONG A LINE EXTENDING FROM
SOUTHERN ILLINOIS INTO WESTERN KENTUCKY...AND MOVING EAST AT 65 MPH.

FREQUENT CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING...TORRENTIAL RAIN...SMALL
HAIL...AND DESTRUCTIVE WINDS IN EXCESS OF 70 MPH ARE EXPECTED WITH
THESE STORMS.

* BY 11PM CDT...THESE STORMS WILL ALSO IMPACT...
  HAWESVILLE...
  TELL CITY...
  PAOLI...
  JASPER...
  ENGLISH...
  MILLERSPORT...
  DUFF AND HOLLAND...

THESE STORMS WILL AFFECT INTERSTATE 64 IN INDIANA BETWEEN MILE
MARKERS 74 AND 86.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

SEVERE WINDS WITH THESE STORMS CAN TOPPLE WEAKLY ROOTED TREES...AND
DOWN POWER LINES. TAKE PRECAUTIONS NOW TO SECURE TRASH CANS...LAWN
FURNITURE AND OTHER LOOSE OUTDOOR OBJECTS. MOTORISTS IN HIGH PROFILE
VEHICLES SHOULD USE CAUTION. STAY INDOORS!

IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF THESE STORMS...SEEK SHELTER INDOORS AND
STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS. STAY TUNED TO NOAA ALL HAZARDS RADIO...
WEATHER.GOV/LOUISVILLE ON THE INTERNET...OR LOCAL MEDIA FOR LATER
UPDATES AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

LAT...LON 3851 8708 3853 8670 3869 8669 3869 8648
      3833 8638 3811 8642 3813 8647 3807 8644
      3805 8650 3801 8645 3767 8652 3765 8687
      3779 8684 3783 8692 3788 8691 3789 8698
      3793 8699 3801 8678 3819 8680 3821 8708
TIME...MOT...LOC 0222Z 251DEG 64KT 3853 8850 3802 8816
          3765 8823

AL

The radar

The Evansville,IN radar (KVWX), 68 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 03:22 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

28 thunderstorm wind, 21 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.

Tornado, Dubois

When
April 19, 10:22 PM EST to 10:23 PM EST
Where
Dubois County, 2.44 mi N of Huntingburg to 2.53 mi N of Huntingburg
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.3 mi
Path width
200 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.335, -86.950

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-0 tornado with wind speeds of 80 mph north of Huntingburg. A large swath of hardwood trees was snapped and uprooted. In addition to tornado damage, straight-line winds up to hurricane force were found in the area.

Tornado, Dubois

When
April 19, 10:22 PM EST to 10:25 PM EST
Where
Dubois County, 2.26 mi WNW of Ireland to 2.35 mi NNE of Ireland
Rating
EF1
Path length
3.09 mi
Path width
200 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.430, -87.040

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-1 tornado with wind speed estimated at 100-105 mph north of Ireland. A well-constructed 75-foot tall grain silo had the top 40 feet sheared off. A 40ft x 50ft outbuilding in the vicinity of the silo was destroyed, its siding thrown 500 yards downwind. In addition to the tornado, straight-line wind damage was observed. Two hog buildings were destroyed and a grain silo was shifted on its foundation.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dubois

When
April 19, 10:25 PM EST
Where
Dubois County, 0.88 mi SW of Jasper
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
38.390, -86.940

The gust was measured at the Jasper Middle School.

Tornado, Dubois

When
April 19, 10:25 PM EST to 10:27 PM EST
Where
Dubois County, 0.76 mi W of Haysville to 1.21 mi ENE of Haysville
Rating
EF0
Path length
1.93 mi
Path width
200 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.482, -86.934

An EF-0 tornado with winds speeds up to 80 mph was confirmed near Haysville. At the beginning point of this tornado a few small trees, some dead, were blown over and branches were blown off of some of the trees. Several trees were blown over in Haysville. The most intense damage occurred as the tornado lifted east of Haysville in the woods along Indiana 56. At that point several trees up to two feet in diameter were blown down.

Tornado, Dubois

When
April 19, 10:26 PM EST to 10:27 PM EST
Where
Dubois County, 1.25 mi WNW of St Marks to 0.94 mi SSW of St Anthony
Rating
EF1
Path length
0.38 mi
Path width
100 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.304, -86.843

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-1 tornado with wind speeds estimated to be 95 mph near Saint Anthony. Along the path, hardwood trees were snapped and uprooted. A residence north of Indiana 64 was damaged.

Tornado, Dubois

When
April 19, 10:26 PM EST to 10:29 PM EST
Where
Dubois County, 1.72 mi N of Bretzville to 1.36 mi NNE of St Anthony
Rating
EF2
Path length
3.26 mi
Path width
300 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.324, -86.876

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-2 tornado with wind speeds of 115-120 mph touched down near Bretzville. It then tracked to the northeast, ending north of Saint Anthony. A large number of trees were snapped and uprooted. Several barns and outbuildings were destroyed along the path as well.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dubois

When
April 19, 10:34 PM EST
Where
Dubois County, 0.88 mi SW of Jasper
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.390, -86.940

Numerous trees and power lines were down across the city.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dubois

When
April 19, 10:35 PM EST
Where
Dubois County, 0.88 mi SW of Jasper
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.390, -86.940

Overturned mobile homes were reported in the city of Jasper.

Thunderstorm Wind, Crawford

When
April 19, 10:38 PM EST
Where
Crawford County, Taswell
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.330, -86.570

A trained spotter reported a measured gust of 64 mph.

Tornado, Orange

When
April 19, 10:39 PM EST to 10:40 PM EST
Where
Orange County, 0.31 mi SSW of Roland to 0.96 mi ESE of Roland
Rating
EF2
Path length
1.04 mi
Path width
200 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.596, -86.682

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-2 tornado near Roland with estimated wind speeds of up to 115 mph. Numerous trees were uprooted and snapped in a convergent pattern. In one concentrated spot two dozen trees were snapped off. A house had its windows blown in on its southwest side. A well constructed cabin lost some shingles. A very well constructed large barn lost its metal roof, which was wrapped into tree tops 200 yards downwind. A wood outbuilding was destroyed. Straight line winds increased the total damage path width to about 0.6 mile.

Tornado, Orange

When
April 19, 10:40 PM EST to 10:41 PM EST
Where
Orange County, 2.8 mi N of Newton Stewart to 2.8 mi SW of Greenbrier
Rating
EF1
Path length
1.49 mi
Path width
125 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.440, -86.615

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF1 tornado with estimated wind speed up to 100 mph. This tornado touched down just west of Tony's Marina near Indiana 145. Trees were uprooted and snapped. A large metal barn with cinder block walls was destroyed. The tornado then crossed Route 145 and moved in to Tony's Marina. Three metal outbuildings were damaged or destroyed. One of the buildings had its doors blown in...another had its metal roof peeled back...and the third was leveled and blown 300 yards downwind. Trees were uprooted in a convergent pattern. Some trees fell on power poles, causing the poles to snap. A pontoon boat was flipped over.

Tornado, Orange

When
April 19, 10:40 PM EST to 10:41 PM EST
Where
Orange County, 2.8 mi W of Greenbrier to 2.12 mi W of Greenbrier
Rating
EF1
Path length
0.7 mi
Path width
75 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.469, -86.602

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-1 tornado with wind speeds up to 110 mph. This tornado touched down near the intersection of Indiana 145 and Base Line Road, where it destroyed a metal-roofed barn. Trees were uprooted and snapped. At a house on Base Line Road the front porch was ripped off and deposited in the back yard. A cluster of large, tall evergreens was snapped off and strewn chaotically in all directions.

Thunderstorm Wind, Perry

When
April 19, 10:43 PM EST
Where
Perry County, 1.38 mi S of Troy
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.980, -86.800

Trees were reported down.

Tornado, Orange

When
April 19, 10:47 PM EST to 10:48 PM EST
Where
Orange County, 1.37 mi N of Youngs Creek to 1.52 mi N of Youngs Creek
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.46 mi
Path width
100 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.500, -86.503

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-0 tornado with estimated wind speeds up to 80 mph. Along the path, several trees were uprooted along W CR390S. A couple of trees were snapped. A metal roof was peeled off of a small outbuilding.

Thunderstorm Wind, Perry

When
April 19, 10:49 PM EST
Where
Perry County, 0.54 mi E of Tell City
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
37.950, -86.760

Trees and power lines were blown down across the city.

Thunderstorm Wind, Orange

When
April 19, 10:49 PM EST
Where
Orange County, 3.41 mi SW of Chambersburg
Measured
78 kt (90 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.490, -86.430

An NWS storm survey confirmed straight line winds uprooted trees and blew half a metal roof off a house. Winds were estimated to be 90 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Orange

When
April 19, 10:50 PM EST
Where
Orange County, 0.69 mi N of Paoli
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.560, -86.470

A trained spotter reported a measured gust of 60 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Orange

When
April 19, 10:50 PM EST
Where
Orange County, 0.69 mi N of Orleans Arpt
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.660, -86.450

A trained spotter reported a measured wind gust of 63 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Crawford

When
April 19, 10:51 PM EST
Where
Crawford County, 0.54 mi E of English
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.330, -86.460

A trained spotter reported a measured wind gust of 64 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Crawford

When
April 19, 10:59 PM EST
Where
Crawford County, Leavenworth to 1.03 mi SSW of Wyandotte
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.200, -86.350

An NWS storm survey found sporadic straight line wind damage across southern Crawford and west central Harrison counties. Numerous trees were damaged, the eaves on two houses as well as siding and shingles were blown off, and sheet metal was blown off a barn. Winds were estimated to be up to 70 mph.

Tornado, Washington

When
April 19, 10:59 PM EST to 11:01 PM EST
Where
Washington County, 1.69 mi NE of Livonia to 2.48 mi SSW of Smedley
Rating
EF1
Path length
1.54 mi
Path width
200 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.586, -86.256

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-1 tornado with wind speeds up to 100 mph. The tornado touched down at the intersection of West Batts Rd. and John Batt Road, where a grain bin was destroyed and several trees were blown over. Just southwest of the Mount Tabor Road/West Washington Road intersection the twister destroyed two silos and a 20ft x 30ft outbuilding. A single story house also suffered severe damage at that location. At the end of the damage path a house had its roof partially torn off and gravel from the driveway was lifted and pelted into the side of the house.

Tornado, Washington

When
April 19, 11:00 PM EST to 11:01 PM EST
Where
Washington County, 2.58 mi ENE of Livonia to 2.54 mi S of Smedley
Rating
EF0
Path length
1.23 mi
Path width
75 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.584, -86.236

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-0 tornado with winds up to 75 mph. This tornado traveled from the intersection of West Washington Road and Batt Road to just north of Mount Tabor Road. Along its path a silo and two barns were damaged. Several trees were knocked down or snapped.

Thunderstorm Wind, Perry

When
April 19, 11:02 PM EST
Where
Perry County, 0.54 mi W of Rome
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.930, -86.530

A trained spotter reported a measured wind gust of 63 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Orange

When
April 19, 11:03 PM EST
Where
Orange County, Valeene
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.430, -86.400

A trained spotter reported trees were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Harrison

When
April 19, 11:04 PM EST to 11:09 PM EST
Where
Harrison County, 2.62 mi WSW of White Cloud to 2.54 mi WNW of Corydon
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.216, -86.275

An NWS storm survey confirmed straight line wind damage with winds up to 70 mph across Crawford and Harrison counties. Numerous trees were damaged and two houses lost siding, shingles, and eaves. Sheet metal was blown off of a barn. Most of the damage was found along Indiana 62.

Tornado, Washington

When
April 19, 11:07 PM EST to 11:08 PM EST
Where
Washington County, 2.79 mi NNE of Salem to 2.74 mi WNW of Canton
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.65 mi
Path width
50 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.638, -86.083

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-0 tornado with wind speeds up to 80 mph. This tornado touched down along Jim Day Road about a quarter mile south of Lewellen Road where a 30ft x 40ft outbuilding was destroyed and its roof thrown about 75 yards to the north and east. The tornado ended just northeast of Lewellen Road where a house suffered roof damage, a 30ft x 50ft shed was destroyed, and a small grain bin was twisted and thrown 100 feet.

Thunderstorm Wind, Harrison

When
April 19, 11:09 PM EST
Where
Harrison County, 0.88 mi SW of Corydon
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.210, -86.130

A trained spotter reported trees were blown down.

Tornado, Harrison

When
April 19, 11:09 PM EST to 11:10 PM EST
Where
Harrison County, 0.69 mi NNW of Corydon to 0.71 mi N of Corydon
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.28 mi
Path width
50 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.228, -86.127

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-0 tornado with wind speeds estimated at 65 mph. The path length was approximately 0.3 miles with a width of 50 yards. Numerous hardwood and softwood trees were either snapped or uprooted along the northern bank of Indian Creek.

Thunderstorm Wind, Crawford

When
April 19, 11:10 PM EST
Where
Crawford County, Leavenworth
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.200, -86.350

Trees and power lines were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Harrison

When
April 19, 11:14 PM EST
Where
Harrison County, 0.88 mi SW of Corydon
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.210, -86.130

Trees and power lines were blown down.

Tornado, Washington

When
April 19, 11:14 PM EST to 11:18 PM EST
Where
Washington County, 2.27 mi NE of New Philadelphia to 0.82 mi SE of Little York
Rating
EF0
Path length
4.01 mi
Path width
200 yd
Continued into
Scott, In (LMK)
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.649, -85.936

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-0 tornado touched down in Washington county approximately 4 miles SSW of Little York. The tornado continued for 13 miles into Scott county where it finally lifted 5 miles north northeast of Austin. Maximum wind speeds were estimated to be 80 mph. Several trees were snapped or uprooted and a roof was damaged near North Rutherford Hollow Road. Mainly tree damage was observed along the rest of the path.

Thunderstorm Wind, Washington

When
April 19, 11:15 PM EST
Where
Washington County, New Pekin
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.500, -86.020

A trained spotter reported trees were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Floyd

When
April 19, 11:15 PM EST
Where
Floyd County, 0.63 mi WSW of New Albany
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.295, -85.810

A roof was blown off a house in eastern New Albany on Vincennes St.

Thunderstorm Wind, Scott

When
April 19, 11:17 PM EST
Where
Scott County, 1.55 mi WSW of Scottsburg
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
38.668, -85.794

A tree was blown down on to a garage on South Lake Rd.

Tornado, Scott

When
April 19, 11:18 PM EST to 11:27 PM EST
Where
Scott County, 3.61 mi NW of Leota to 3.27 mi NNE of Austin
Rating
EF0
Path length
9.13 mi
Path width
80 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.693, -85.888

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-0 tornado touched down in Washington county approximately 4 miles SSW of Little York. The tornado continued for 13 miles into Scott county where it finally lifted 5 miles north northeast of Austin. Maximum wind speeds were estimated to be 80 mph. Mainly tree damage was observed along the path in Scott county..

Tornado, Scott

When
April 19, 11:19 PM EST to 11:25 PM EST
Where
Scott County, 0.54 mi N of Scottsburg to 2.18 mi ENE of New Frankfort
Rating
EF0
Path length
6.08 mi
Path width
100 yd
Continued into
Jefferson, In (LMK)
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.688, -85.771

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-0 tornado with wind speeds up to 80 mph touched down in Scottsburg, tearing off exterior wall panels of a 3-story Holiday Inn, as well as causing roof damage and snapping numerous large limbs in an adjacent residential area. The tornado continued to the northeast into Jefferson county where it lifted approximately 2.5 miles east of Deputy. Near Indiana 203 and North Bethlehem Road in Scott County several trees were down and agricultural buildings and residences experienced roof damage.

Thunderstorm Wind, Floyd

When
April 19, 11:20 PM EST
Where
Floyd County, 0.54 mi W of Galena
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.350, -85.940

Trees were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Scott

When
April 19, 11:20 PM EST
Where
Scott County, 1.63 mi WNW of Scottsburg
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
38.688, -85.799

A house on Sharon Dr. had a tree down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Floyd

When
April 19, 11:23 PM EST to 11:25 PM EST
Where
Floyd County, 1.29 mi WSW of New Albany to 0.62 mi SW of New Albany
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.290, -85.820

An NWS storm survey confirmed straight line wind damage with winds estimated to be 60-65 mph. The most intense damage with this event was observed at a car wash at the junction of Vincennes Street and Elm Street where the top of the car wash was blown down. Many large, old, shallow rooted trees were blown over in a west to east direction along Elm Street. Sporadic straight line winds also damaged trees and a few chimneys along Oak Street and Culbertson Avenue as well.

Tornado, Jefferson

When
April 19, 11:25 PM EST to 11:31 PM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 4.31 mi SSW of Deputy to 2.6 mi E of Deputy
Rating
EF0
Path length
5.72 mi
Path width
100 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.743, -85.683

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-0 tornado with wind speeds up to 80 mph moved into Jefferson County from Scott County. The tornado, which touched down in Scottsburg, crossed the county line a half mile north of Highway 256 southwest of Deputy. it continued to the northeast over rural countryside, snapping and uprooting numerous trees and heavily damaging a hog barn and other outbuildings before lifting approximately 2.5 miles east of Deputy along Deputy Pike Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Floyd

When
April 19, 11:26 PM EST
Where
Floyd County, Edwardsville
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.280, -85.900

A trained spotter reported a measured wind gust of 64 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jefferson

When
April 19, 11:28 PM EST
Where
Jefferson County, Deputy
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.800, -85.650

Damage to a barn and garage near state road 3 in Deputy was reported. Trees and power lines were also downed county-wide in Jefferson county.

Tornado, Clark

When
April 19, 11:28 PM EST to 11:29 PM EST
Where
Clark County, 0.98 mi ESE of Jeffersonville Arpt to 1.5 mi SSW of Watson
Rating
EF1
Path length
1.18 mi
Path width
200 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.326, -85.733

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-1 tornado with wind speeds up to 90 mph. The tornado started in Sunset Trailer Park where about two dozen trailers were damaged. Several trailers were moved off of their foundations and had roof damage. One trailer's roof was thrown 65 yards. Trees and power lines were damaged as well. The tornado then weakened slightly to 80 mph as it moved northeast into a subdivision damaging several small trees, sheds, and roofs. A trampoline was thrown and wrapped around a shed and a tree. More tornado damage was then found at the end of a subdivision right behind a church off of Holmans Lane. The south side of the church was completely blown out. Sheds were destroyed and trees uprooted. Insulation was thrown from north to southeast. Across Holmans Lane tree and shingle damage was found. The path ended near Indiana 62.

Tornado, Clark

When
April 19, 11:28 PM EST to 11:29 PM EST
Where
Clark County, 1.13 mi ESE of Jeffersonville Arpt to 1.24 mi ESE of Jeffersonville Arpt
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.17 mi
Path width
75 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.325, -85.730

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-0 tornado with wind speeds up to 75 mph. The tornado snapped trees and damaged a shed and shingles. The tornado began on the east side of the Sunset Trailer Park and ended at Charlestown Pike.

Thunderstorm Wind, Scott

When
April 19, 11:29 PM EST
Where
Scott County, 0.88 mi SW of Austin
Measured
54 kt (62 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.740, -85.810

A trained spotter reported a measured gust of 62 mph.

Thunderstorm Wind, Scott

When
April 19, 11:29 PM EST
Where
Scott County, 0.88 mi NW of Scottsburg
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
38.690, -85.780

Trees were blown down county-wide. Some were blocking roads.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jefferson

When
April 19, 11:36 PM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 1.62 mi WSW of Lancaster
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Storm Chaser
Coordinates
38.819, -85.546

Trees were blown down between Deputy and Lancaster.

Tornado, Jefferson

When
April 19, 11:40 PM EST to 11:42 PM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 2.16 mi SW of China to 0.93 mi SE of China
Rating
EF1
Path length
2.34 mi
Path width
125 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.796, -85.356

The tornado touched down near the intersection of Indiana Highway 62 and E400N, severely damaging several outbuildings. A 2x4 from one of the outbuildings was driven through the exterior wall and into the kitchen of a home 1/10 mile away. The skipping storm then raced northeast across hilly rural terrain. Dozens of large hardwood trees were snapped or uprooted at a Girl Scout Campground on Geyman Hill Road. After exiting the campground, the tornado then destroyed a large barn and damaged the roofs of nearby homes and other outbuildings, as well as uprooting more trees. It lifted shortly after crossing China-Manville Road.

Tornado, Jefferson

When
April 19, 11:41 PM EST to 11:44 PM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 1.81 mi N of Bryantsburg to 2.76 mi NNW of Canaan
Rating
EF0
Path length
3.21 mi
Path width
100 yd
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
38.906, -85.372

An NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-1 tornado with winds up to 100 mph. This fast-moving tornado began along U.S. 421 one half mile south of the Jefferson-Ripley County line, then raced eastward, doing minor damage to a home, sucking the door out of a large garage and taking off much of the roof of a large tobacco barn. The most extensive damage was done near the end of the tornado's path where it destroyed a mobile home, took the roof off a cinder block outbuilding, and did extensive damage to the roofs of several large barns.

What these are

Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Indiana in 2011Every state in 2011This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Indiana, 2011Warnings in Indiana, April 2011

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 304918, 304920, 303357, 304922, 304924, 304927, 303359, 303361, 303362, 305337, 305339, 305340, 303364, 305341, 303366, 303367, 303368, 303369, 303370, 303373, 305346, 305347, 303374, 303375, 305372, 305348, 303376, 305342, 303378, 303379, 305344, 303380, 303381, 303382, 305345, 305349, 303383, 303384, 303387, 305350, and more.