Texas, 2009

Tornado and Flash Flooding in Texas, April 28, 2009

April 28, 2009 · NWS FWD · 9 events in 5 counties and zones

Prolonged rain on this day resulted in significant flooding in Freestone, Limestone, and Navarro counties. Numerous roads and bridges were heavily damaged requiring millions of dollars in repair.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$3.3 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
9

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FWD wrote it up.

Prolonged rain on this day resulted in significant flooding in Freestone, Limestone, and Navarro counties. Numerous roads and bridges were heavily damaged requiring millions of dollars in repair. Isolated severe storms developed in the afternoon with a brief tornado touchdown in Robertson County.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fort Worth, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 28, 8:43 AM CST, 1 hour 54 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 28, 8:43 AM CST, 1 hour 54 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
943 AM CDT TUE APR 28 2009

.UPDATE...
A QUICK UPDATE WAS DONE TO INCREASE POPS AND QPF ACROSS THE
SOUTHEASTERN ZONES. AN COMPLEX OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL
CONTINUE TO MOVE ACROSS THE SOUTH CENTRAL AND SOUTHEASTERN ZONES
THIS MORNING...AND WILL PRODUCE LOCALIZED FLOODING. THUS HAVE
ALSO ADDED HEAVY RAIN WORDING TO THE ZONES. SOME LOCATIONS WILL
PICK UP 2 TO 5 INCHES OF RAIN WITH THESE STORMS.

VISIBILITIES FROM THE FOG ARE INCREASING...AND WE MAY CANCEL THE
DENSE FOG ADVISORY AFTER LOOKING AT THE 10 AM OBSERVATIONS.

58

&&

.AVIATION...
/12Z UPDATE/

WEAK COLD FRONT MOVING THROUGH NORTH TEXAS THIS MORNING WILL
CONTINUE TO SLOW BEFORE STALLING ACROSS THE REGION OVER THE NEXT
FEW HOURS. VLIFR CONDS HAVE DEVELOPED ALONG THE LEADING EDGE OF
THE FRONT WITH 1/4SM FG VV001 BEING REPORTED AT THE METROPLEX
TERMINALS. THINK THESE CONDS WILL CONTINUE THRU ABOUT 14Z BEFORE
DISPERSING A BIT. WILL MAINTAIN IFR CONDS FOR OVC009 THROUGH MID
MORNING. FARTHER TO THE SOUTH...AN AREA OF SHOWERS AND
THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUES TO MOVE TO THE NORTH...CURRENTLY AFFECTING
THE WACO AREA. AREA OF RAIN AND STORMS WILL CONTINUE TO MOVE NORTH
INTO THE METROPLEX AFTER 15Z AND WILL TEMPO -TSRA THROUGH MIDDAY.
MVFR CONDS EXPECTED BY EARLY AFTN WITH BKN025 CIGS...WHICH MAY
LIFT TO BKN040 BY LATE AFTN. ABUNDANT MOISTURE PERSISTS OVERNIGHT
AND WITH INCREASING LLJ AFTER DARK...EXPECT IFR CONDS ONCE AGAIN TONIGHT.

91/DUNN

&&

.PREV UPDATE...
.UPDATE...
THE COLD FRONT HAS SLOWED DOWN THIS MORNING AND AS A RESULT THE
FOG IS LINGERING ACROSS THE CENTRAL PORTIONS OF THE FORECAST AREA
A LITTLE LONGER THAN EARLIER EXPECTED. WE HAVE DECIDED TO ISSUE A
QUICK DENSE FOG ADVISORY MAINLY ACROSS THE METROPLEX AND AREAS
EAST AND WEST. ALL VISIBILITIES SHOULD IMPROVE BY 11 AM.

79

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 307 AM CDT TUE APR 28 2009/

A SHORT WAVE WILL ROTATE ACROSS THE EXTREME SOUTHERN SECTIONS OF
NORTH TEXAS THIS MORNING AND BRING SCATTERED TO NUMEROUS SHOWERS
AND THUNDERSTORMS. ACTIVITY SHOULD BE ENHANCED AFTER SUNRISE ONCE
A WEAK COLD FRONT MOVES INTO THAT REGION AND PROVIDES ADDITIONAL
LIFT. SOME LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL WILL BE POSSIBLE. HOWEVER...THE
SEVERE POTENTIAL SHOULD BE LOW. THE REMAINDER OF NORTH TEXAS MAY
SEE A FEW SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS TODAY BUT ANY STORMS THAT FORM
SHOULD BE ELEVATED.

NORTH TEXAS WILL REMAIN IN WEST TO SOUTHWEST FLOW ALOFT THROUGH
THE WEEKEND WITH STORM CHANCES MAINLY DRIVEN BY THE PASSAGE OF
BRIEF SHORT WAVE ENERGY. ONE SHORT WAVE WILL MOVE ACROSS THE
REGION WEDNESDAY AND BRING SCATTERED STORMS...ESPECIALLY TO THE
NORTHWEST ZONES. ANOTHER WAVE AND ASSOCIATED COLD FRONT WILL MOVE
ACROSS THE NORTHERN ZONES FRIDAY NIGHT AND BRING ANOTHER CHANCE OF
STORMS THROUGH SATURDAY. A FINAL SHORT WAVE IS PROGGED TO MOVE
ACROSS THE REGION SUNDAY/SUNDAY NIGHT WITH MORE STORMS POSSIBLE.

CLOUDS AND LOW LEVEL MOISTURE WILL BE ABUNDANT FOR MUCH OF THE
WEEK AND THAT SHOULD KEEP AFTERNOON HIGHS MAINLY IN THE MIDDLE 70S TO
LOWER 80S. LOW TEMPERATURES WILL BE MAINLY IN THE 60S...EXCEPT FOR
SOME UPPER 50S THIS MORNING AND AGAIN ON THE WEEKEND.

79

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DALLAS-FT. WORTH, TX  77  67  80  67  83 /  30  10  30  20  10
WACO, TX              77  67  80  68  83 /  70  20  20  20  10
PARIS, TX             74  65  79  65  81 /  40  20  30  20  20
DENTON, TX            76  66  80  67  82 /  20  20  30  20  10
MCKINNEY, TX          76  65  79  67  81 /  30  10  30  20  10
DALLAS, TX            78  69  79  68  83 /  40  10  30  20  10
TERRELL, TX           77  66  80  67  82 /  50  10  30  20  10
CORSICANA, TX         77  66  80  67  82 /  80  10  20  20  10
TEMPLE, TX            79  67  80  68  81 /  60  20  20  20  10

&&

.FWD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
DENSE FOG ADVISORY UNTIL 11 AM CDT THIS MORNING FOR TXZ094-095-
104>107-116>123-129>134-141>145.

&&

82/58
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 28, 6:40 AM CST, 3 hours 57 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
740 AM CDT TUE APR 28 2009

TXZ091>095-100>107-115>123-129>135-141>148-156>162-174-175-291100-
MONTAGUE-COOKE-GRAYSON-FANNIN-LAMAR-YOUNG-JACK-WISE-DENTON-COLLIN-
HUNT-DELTA-HOPKINS-STEPHENS-PALO PINTO-PARKER-TARRANT-DALLAS-
ROCKWALL-KAUFMAN-VAN ZANDT-RAINS-EASTLAND-ERATH-HOOD-SOMERVELL-
JOHNSON-ELLIS-HENDERSON-COMANCHE-MILLS-HAMILTON-BOSQUE-HILL-NAVARRO-
FREESTONE-ANDERSON-LAMPASAS-CORYELL-BELL-MCLENNAN-FALLS-LIMESTONE-
LEON-MILAM-ROBERTSON-
740 AM CDT TUE APR 28 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR NORTH TEXAS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT.

PATCHY DENSE FOG WILL REDUCE VISIBILITIES TO LESS THAN 1/4 MILE AT
TIMES THROUGH THE MORNING ACROSS THE CENTRAL PORTIONS OF NORTH
TEXAS. THEREFORE...A DENSE FOG ADVISORY IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM.

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED ACROSS MOST OF NORTH TEXAS
THROUGH THE DAY. THE STRONGEST STORMS WILL BE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING
SMALL HAIL AND WIND GUSTS TO 50 MPH. FREQUENT LIGHTNING AND
LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL WILL ALSO BE POSSIBLE THROUGH THE AFTERNOON.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY.

THUNDERSTORM CHANCES WILL CONTINUE ACROSS NORTH TEXAS WEDNESDAY
THROUGH SUNDAY AS SEVERAL UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCES MOVE THROUGH
THE PLAINS. THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON MAINLY ALONG AND WEST OF INTERSTATE 35. LARGE
HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS WILL BE THE MAIN THREATS ON WEDNESDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
VERY LIMITED SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE REQUESTED TODAY WITH THE
STRONGEST STORMS.

DUNN

The radar

The Ft Hood radar (KGRK), 93 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 16:34 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

7 flash flood, 1 tornado, 1 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Limestone

When
April 28, 10:37 AM CST to 7:45 PM CST
Where
Limestone County, 5.61 mi SSE of Kosse to 2.46 mi NW of Billington
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
31.223, -96.601

Several roads in Kosse are blocked with 3-5 of water over the road. Numerous county roads were under water county-wide from heavy rain during the day. Several homes around Lake Mexia and other lakes were flooded and so were schools in Groesbeck. An estimated 12 bridges and 60 roads were damaged or destroyed.

Flash Flood, Freestone

When
April 28, 11:12 AM CST to 6:45 PM CST
Where
Freestone County, 0.44 mi N of Cotton Gin to 1.44 mi NNE of Teague
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.686, -96.369

Water was over the road at FM 1366 and HWY 84W.

Flash Flood, Robertson

When
April 28, 12:36 PM CST to 2:30 PM CST
Where
Robertson County, 1.09 mi SSE of Hearne to 1.52 mi SW of Benchley
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
30.866, -96.592

Flooding was occurring along HWY 6 south of Hearne.

Flash Flood, Navarro

When
April 28, 1:00 PM CST to 6:00 PM CST
Where
Navarro County, 6.01 mi NNE of Chatfield to 3.66 mi W of Frost
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$750,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
32.334, -96.391

Numerous county roads and bridges were damaged across the county. CR 2230 along Richland Chambers Reservoir between Ladd's Harbor and Arrowhead subdivisions collapsed.

Tornado, Robertson

When
April 28, 2:26 PM CST
Where
Robertson County, 3.14 mi SSE of Eaton
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.1 mi
Path width
50 yd
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
30.930, -96.325

A brief tornado touchdown occurred near OSR and Edge Cutoff Road. A dust swirl was noted by the public but no damage was reported.

Flash Flood, Freestone

When
April 28, 3:10 PM CST to 6:45 PM CST
Where
Freestone County, 1.91 mi NW of Wortham to 3.9 mi N of Young
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1.5 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.802, -96.490

High water rescues were conducted on FM 246 near Wortham. Numerous County Roads were under water and damaged from prolonged rainfall for much of the day. Nearly every road between Fairfield and Mexia and Fairfield and Wortham was under water. Numerous bridges were washed out or heavily damaged around the county. The Tawakoni Bridge on Interstate 45 was damaged. The Wortham City Hall was damaged by water in the building. The lake near Wortham overflowed its dam and flooded nearby roads with up to three feet of water. Many motorists were stranded in rural parts of the county.

Flash Flood, Limestone

When
April 28, 3:30 PM CST to 7:45 PM CST
Where
Limestone County, 1.17 mi N of Mexia to 2 mi S of Mexia
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.697, -96.501

Ross Avenue at HWY 14 in Mexia is closed due to high water.

Flash Flood, Hill

When
April 28, 4:05 PM CST to 6:00 PM CST
Where
Hill County, 1.15 mi SSW of Hubbard to 1.62 mi SW of Hillsboro
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
31.834, -96.807

Water was reported over the road near Hubbard, and the sheriff's office also reported county roads near Hillsboro had water over them.

Flood, Robertson

When
April 28, 6:15 PM CST to 9:05 PM CST
Where
Robertson County, 2.58 mi E of Owensville to 1.6 mi ESE of Franklin
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.070, -96.476

Prolonged heavy rainfall during the day left numerous roads and bridges in the Franklin area closed.

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 2009Every state in 2009This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Texas, 2009Warnings in Texas, April 2009

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 165257, 165267, 165268, 165942, 165052, 165259, 165258, 165056, 165269.